sdk-javascript/src/message/mqtt/index.ts

148 lines
4.6 KiB
TypeScript

/*
Copyright 2021 The CloudEvents Authors
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import { Binding, Deserializer, CloudEvent, CloudEventV1, CONSTANTS, Message, ValidationError, Headers } from "../..";
export {
MQTT, MQTTMessageFactory
};
export type { MQTTMessage };
/**
* Extends the base {@linkcode Message} interface to include MQTT attributes, some of which
* are aliases of the {Message} attributes.
*/
interface MQTTMessage<T> extends Message<T> {
/**
* Identifies this message as a PUBLISH packet. MQTTMessages created with
* the `binary` and `structured` Serializers will contain a "Content Type"
* property in the PUBLISH record.
* @see https://github.com/cloudevents/spec/blob/v1.0.1/mqtt-protocol-binding.md#3-mqtt-publish-message-mapping
*/
PUBLISH: Record<string, string | undefined> | undefined
/**
* Alias of {Message#body}
*/
payload: T | undefined,
/**
* Alias of {Message#headers}
*/
"User Properties": Headers | undefined
}
/**
* Binding for MQTT transport support
* @implements @linkcode Binding
*/
const MQTT: Binding = {
binary,
structured,
toEvent: toEvent as Deserializer,
isEvent
};
/**
* Converts a CloudEvent into an MQTTMessage<T> with the event's data as the message payload
* @param {CloudEventV1} event a CloudEvent
* @returns {MQTTMessage<T>} the event serialized as an MQTTMessage<T> with binary encoding
* @implements {Serializer}
*/
function binary<T>(event: CloudEventV1<T>): MQTTMessage<T> {
let properties;
if (event instanceof CloudEvent) {
properties = event.toJSON();
} else {
properties = event;
}
const body = properties.data as T;
delete properties.data;
return MQTTMessageFactory(event.datacontenttype as string, properties, body);
}
/**
* Converts a CloudEvent into an MQTTMessage<T> with the event as the message payload
* @param {CloudEventV1} event a CloudEvent
* @returns {MQTTMessage<T>} the event serialized as an MQTTMessage<T> with structured encoding
* @implements {Serializer}
*/
function structured<T>(event: CloudEventV1<T>): MQTTMessage<T> {
let body;
if (event instanceof CloudEvent) {
body = event.toJSON();
} else {
body = event;
}
return MQTTMessageFactory(CONSTANTS.DEFAULT_CE_CONTENT_TYPE, {}, body) as MQTTMessage<T>;
}
/**
* A helper function to create an MQTTMessage<T> object, with "User Properties" as an alias
* for "headers" and "payload" an alias for body, and a "PUBLISH" record with a "Content Type"
* property.
* @param {string} contentType the "Content Type" attribute on PUBLISH
* @param {Record<string, unknown>} headers the headers and "User Properties"
* @param {T} body the message body/payload
* @returns {MQTTMessage<T>} a message initialized with the provided attributes
*/
function MQTTMessageFactory<T>(contentType: string, headers: Record<string, unknown>, body: T): MQTTMessage<T> {
return {
PUBLISH: {
"Content Type": contentType
},
body,
get payload() {
return this.body as T;
},
headers: headers as Headers,
get "User Properties"() {
return this.headers as any;
}
};
}
/**
* Converts an MQTTMessage<T> into a CloudEvent
* @param {Message<T>} message the message to deserialize
* @param {boolean} strict determines if a ValidationError will be thrown on bad input - defaults to false
* @returns {CloudEventV1<T>} an event
* @implements {Deserializer}
*/
function toEvent<T>(message: Message<T>, strict = false): CloudEventV1<T> | CloudEventV1<T>[] {
if (strict && !isEvent(message)) {
throw new ValidationError("No CloudEvent detected");
}
if (isStructuredMessage(message as MQTTMessage<T>)) {
const evt = (typeof message.body === "string") ? JSON.parse(message.body): message.body;
return new CloudEvent({
...evt as CloudEventV1<T>
}, false);
} else {
return new CloudEvent<T>({
...message.headers,
data: message.body as T,
}, false);
}
}
/**
* Determine if the message is a CloudEvent
* @param {Message<T>} message an MQTTMessage
* @returns {boolean} true if the message contains an event
*/
function isEvent<T>(message: Message<T>): boolean {
return isBinaryMessage(message) || isStructuredMessage(message as MQTTMessage<T>);
}
function isBinaryMessage<T>(message: Message<T>): boolean {
return (!!message.headers.id && !!message.headers.source
&& !! message.headers.type && !!message.headers.specversion);
}
function isStructuredMessage<T>(message: MQTTMessage<T>): boolean {
if (!message) { return false; }
return (message.PUBLISH && message?.PUBLISH["Content Type"]?.startsWith(CONSTANTS.MIME_CE_JSON)) || false;
}