remove service container _after_ pods

Do not allow for removing the service container unless all associated
pods have been removed.  Previously, the service container could be
removed when all pods have exited which can lead to a number of issues.

Now, the service container is treated like an infra container and can
only be removed along with the pods.

Also make sure that a pod is unlinked from the service container once
it's being removed.

Fixes: #16964
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@redhat.com>

libpod/runtime_ctr.go

@@ -687,11 +687,13 @@ func (r *Runtime) removeContainer(ctx context.Context, c *Container, force, remo
 	}
 
 	if c.IsService() {
-		canStop, err := c.canStopServiceContainer()
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if !canStop {
+		for _, id := range c.state.Service.Pods {
+			if _, err := c.runtime.LookupPod(id); err != nil {
+				if errors.Is(err, define.ErrNoSuchPod) {
+					continue
+				}
+				return err
+			}
 			return fmt.Errorf("container %s is the service container of pod(s) %s and cannot be removed without removing the pod(s)", c.ID(), strings.Join(c.state.Service.Pods, ","))
 		}
 	}

libpod/service.go

@@ -89,6 +89,9 @@ func (c *Container) canStopServiceContainer() (bool, error) {
 
 		status, err := pod.GetPodStatus()
 		if err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, define.ErrNoSuchPod) {
+				continue
+			}
 			return false, err
 		}
 
@@ -112,6 +115,9 @@ func (p *Pod) maybeStopServiceContainer() error {
 
 	serviceCtr, err := p.serviceContainer()
 	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, define.ErrNoSuchCtr) {
+			return nil
+		}
 		return fmt.Errorf("getting pod's service container: %w", err)
 	}
 	// Checking whether the service can be stopped must be done in
@@ -163,13 +169,7 @@ func (p *Pod) maybeStartServiceContainer(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 // canRemoveServiceContainer returns true if all pods of the service are removed.
 // Note that the method acquires the container lock.
-func (c *Container) canRemoveServiceContainerLocked() (bool, error) {
-	c.lock.Lock()
-	defer c.lock.Unlock()
-	if err := c.syncContainer(); err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
+func (c *Container) canRemoveServiceContainer() (bool, error) {
 	if !c.IsService() {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("internal error: checking service: container %s is not a service container", c.ID())
 	}
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ func (c *Container) canRemoveServiceContainerLocked() (bool, error) {
 }
 
 // Checks whether the service container can be removed and does so.
+// It also unlinks the pod from the service container.
 func (p *Pod) maybeRemoveServiceContainer() error {
 	if !p.hasServiceContainer() {
 		return nil
@@ -195,6 +196,9 @@ func (p *Pod) maybeRemoveServiceContainer() error {
 
 	serviceCtr, err := p.serviceContainer()
 	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, define.ErrNoSuchCtr) {
+			return nil
+		}
 		return fmt.Errorf("getting pod's service container: %w", err)
 	}
 	// Checking whether the service can be stopped must be done in
@@ -202,9 +206,31 @@ func (p *Pod) maybeRemoveServiceContainer() error {
 	// pod->container->servicePods hierarchy.
 	p.runtime.queueWork(func() {
 		logrus.Debugf("Pod %s has a service %s: checking if it can be removed", p.ID(), serviceCtr.ID())
-		canRemove, err := serviceCtr.canRemoveServiceContainerLocked()
+		canRemove, err := func() (bool, error) { // Anonymous func for easy locking
+			serviceCtr.lock.Lock()
+			defer serviceCtr.lock.Unlock()
+			if err := serviceCtr.syncContainer(); err != nil {
+				return false, err
+			}
+
+			// Unlink the pod from the service container.
+			servicePods := make([]string, 0, len(serviceCtr.state.Service.Pods)-1)
+			for _, id := range serviceCtr.state.Service.Pods {
+				if id != p.ID() {
+					servicePods = append(servicePods, id)
+				}
+			}
+			serviceCtr.state.Service.Pods = servicePods
+			if err := serviceCtr.save(); err != nil {
+				return false, err
+			}
+
+			return serviceCtr.canRemoveServiceContainer()
+		}()
 		if err != nil {
-			logrus.Errorf("Checking whether service of container %s can be removed: %v", serviceCtr.ID(), err)
+			if !errors.Is(err, define.ErrNoSuchCtr) {
+				logrus.Errorf("Checking whether service container %s can be removed: %v", serviceCtr.ID(), err)
+			}
 			return
 		}
 		if !canRemove {

test/system/700-play.bats

@@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ EOF
     # Check for an error when trying to remove the service container
     run_podman 125 container rm $service_container
     is "$output" "Error: container .* is the service container of pod(s) .* and cannot be removed without removing the pod(s)"
+    run_podman 125 container rm --force $service_container
+    is "$output" "Error: container .* is the service container of pod(s) .* and cannot be removed without removing the pod(s)"
 
     # Kill the pod and make sure the service is not running
     run_podman pod kill test_pod