Podman is committed to inclusivity, a core value of open source. Historically, there have been technology terms that are problematic and divisive, and should be changed. We are currently taking time to audit our repository in order to eliminate such terminology, and replace it with more inclusive terms. We are starting where we can, with our own code, comments, and documentation. However, such terms may be used in dependencies, and must be used in our repositories at the current moment for compatibility. Podman will change these terms in our repo as soon as new and better terminology is available to us via our dependencies.
For more information: https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/making-open-source-more-inclusive-eradicating-problematic-language?sc_cid=701600000011gf0AAA
Signed-off-by: Ashley Cui <acui@redhat.com>
When running "podman pod create --share user" the errors appears:
Error: User sharing functionality not supported on pod level
Fix docs and remove 'user' from shareable parameters.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Shnaidman <sshnaidm@redhat.com>
--sdnotify container|conmon|ignore
With "conmon", we send the MAINPID, and clear the NOTIFY_SOCKET so the OCI
runtime doesn't pass it into the container. We also advertise "ready" when the
OCI runtime finishes to advertise the service as ready.
With "container", we send the MAINPID, and leave the NOTIFY_SOCKET so the OCI
runtime passes it into the container for initialization, and let the container advertise further metadata.
This is the default, which is closest to the behavior podman has done in the past.
The "ignore" option removes NOTIFY_SOCKET from the environment, so neither podman nor
any child processes will talk to systemd.
This removes the need for hardcoded CID and PID files in the command line, and
the PIDFile directive, as the pid is advertised directly through sd-notify.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Gooch <mrwizard@dok.org>
Clarify in the help message and the man page that auto updates only work
with systemd units that are similar to the ones from `generate systemd
--new`. Units that merely start/stop a container do not work as they
will use the same image.
Fixes: #6793
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
--tz flag sets timezone inside container
Can be set to IANA timezone as well as `local` to match host machine
Signed-off-by: Ashley Cui <acui@redhat.com>
podman inspect is problematic because there can be naming clashes. Also,
it only inspects a couple of types of objects and the docs for it didn't
help discover that several more types could be inspected as well.
To address both concerns, we deprecate `podman inspect` and update the
docs to point to to the recommend alternatives.
Issue: #6756
Signed-off-by: Mark Stosberg <mark@rideamigos.com>
This makes it clear that we target compatibility with a specific
Docker version (v1.40), but do not reject other versions. It also
adds a link to documentation on the Podman-specific API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
I didn't believe that this was actually legal, but it looks like
it is. And, unlike our previous understanding (host port being
empty means just use container port), empty host port actually
carries the same meaning as `--expose` + `--publish-all` (that
is, assign a random host port to the given container port). This
requires a significant rework of our port handling code to handle
this new case. I don't foresee this being commonly used, so I
optimized having a fixed port number as fast path, which this
random assignment code running after the main port handling code
only if necessary.
Fixes#6806
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
When running under systemd there is no need to create yet another
cgroup for the container.
With conmon-delegated the current cgroup will be split in two sub
cgroups:
- supervisor
- container
The supervisor cgroup will hold conmon and the podman process, while
the container cgroup is used by the OCI runtime (using the cgroupfs
backend).
Closes: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/6400
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
New functionality in hack/man-page-checker: start cross-
referencing the man page 'Synopsis' line against the
output of 'podman foo --help'. This is part 1, flag/option
consistency. Part 2 (arg consistency) is too big and will
have to wait for later.
flag/option consistency means: if 'podman foo --help'
includes the string '[flags]' in the Usage message,
make sure the man page includes '[*options*]' in its
Synopsis line, and vice-versa. This found several
inconsistencies, which I've fixed.
While doing this I realized that Cobra automatically
includes a 'Flags:' subsection in its --help output
for all subcommands that have defined flags. This
is great - it lets us cross-check against the
usage synopsis, and make sure that '[flags]' is
present or absent as needed, without fear of
human screwups. If a flag-less subcommand ever
gets extended with flags, but the developer forgets
to add '[flags]' and remove DisableFlagsInUseLine,
we now have a test that will catch that. (This,
too, caught two instances which I fixed).
I don't actually know if the new man-page-checker
functionality will work in CI: I vaguely recall that
it might run before 'make podman' does; and also
vaguely recall that some steps were taken to remedy
that.
Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
Throw an error if a specified tag does not exist. Also make sure that
the user input is normalized as we already do for `podman tag`.
To prevent regressions, add a set of end-to-end and systemd tests.
Last but not least, update the docs and add bash completions.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Fix renaming bug in remote-docs.sh
Remove mentions of 'remote' in windows and mac dos
Remove podman-remote.conf.5
Signed-off-by: Ashley Cui <acui@redhat.com>
We initially believed that implementing this required support for
restarting containers after reboot, but this is not the case.
The unless-stopped restart policy acts identically to the always
restart policy except in cases related to reboot (which we do not
support yet), but it does not require that support for us to
implement it.
Changes themselves are quite simple, we need a new restart policy
constant, we need to remove existing checks that block creation
of containers when unless-stopped was used, and we need to update
the manpages.
Fixes#6508
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
When the container uses journald logging, we don't want to
automatically use the same driver for its exec sessions. If we do
we will pollute the journal (particularly in the case of
healthchecks) with large amounts of undesired logs. Instead,
force exec sessions logs to file for now; we can add a log-driver
flag later (we'll probably want to add a `podman logs` command
that reads exec session logs at the same time).
As part of this, add support for the new 'none' logs driver in
Conmon. It will be the default log driver for exec sessions, and
can be optionally selected for containers.
Great thanks to Joe Gooch (mrwizard@dok.org) for adding support
to Conmon for a null log driver, and wiring it in here.
Fixes#6555
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Add a `--replace` flag to the `pod create` command. If another pod with
the same name already exists, it will be replaced and removed.
Adding this flag is motivated by #5485 to make running Podman in systemd
units (or any other scripts/automation) more robust. In case of a
crash, a pod may not be removed by a sytemd unit anymore. The
`--replace` flag allows for supporting crashes.
Note that the `--replace` flag does not require the `--name` flag to be
set, so it can be set unconditionally in `podman generate systemd`.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Add a `--replace` flag to the `container {create,run}` commands.
If another container with the same name already exists, it will
be replaced and removed.
Adding this flag is motivated by #5485 to make running Podman in systemd
units (or any other scripts/automation) more robust. In case of a
crash, a container may not be removed by a sytemd unit anymore. The
`--replace` flag allows for supporting crashes.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Create a new template for generating a pod unit file. Eventually, this
allows for treating and extending pod and container generation
seprately.
The `--new` flag now also works on pods.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Add an `--infra-conmon-pidfile` flag to `podman-pod-create` to write the
infra container's conmon process ID to a specified path. Several
container sub-commands already support `--conmon-pidfile` which is
especially helpful to allow for systemd to access and track the conmon
processes. This allows for easily tracking the conmon process of a
pod's infra container.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Allow containers to join an existing pod via the `--pod-id-file` which
is already supported by a number of `podman-pod` subcommands. Also add
tests to make sure it's working and to prevent future regressions.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Support the `--pod-id-file` flag in the rm, start and stop pod commands.
This completes the already support flag in pod-create and is another
prerequisite for generating generic systemd unit files for pods.
Also add completions, docs and tests.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Unless `--since` or `--until` is specified, `podman events` will stream
new events. Clarify this behavior in the `--help` message and man page
to avoid confusion.
Fixes: #6536
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
this is step 1 to self-discovery of remote ssh connections. we add a remotesocket struct to info to detect what the socket path might be.
Co-authored-by: Jhon Honce <jhonce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
* podman --remote ssh://<user>:<password>@<host>:<port><path>
* podman --remote ssh://<user>:<password>@<host>:<port><path> \
--identity <path> --passphrase <phrase>
* ssh-add <key>
podman --remote ssh://<user>@<host><path>
* Fix `podman help` to run even if podman missing components
* Prompt for passphrase on stdin IFF key is protected and passphrase
not given via any other configuration
* cobra flags do not support optional value flags therefore refactored
--remote to be a boolean and --url will now contain the URI to Podman
service
Signed-off-by: Jhon Honce <jhonce@redhat.com>
Originally, we did not allow this, and the manpage reflects that.
We added support with 1.7.0, but did not update the manpage. Fix
the manpages so they are once again accurate.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
This is just an alias to the `ro` option, but it's already in the
manpages (and Docker) so we might as well add support for it.
Fixes#6379
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
--container-prefix <string> - default 'container'
Systemd unit name prefix for containers
--pod-prefix <string> - default 'pod'
Systemd unit name prefix for pods
--separator <string> - default '-'
Systemd unit name seperator between name/id and prefix
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <paul.holzinger@web.de>
Currently we are displaying the Seconds since EPOCH
this will change to displaying date, similar to `podman version`
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
We need to be able to use cleanup processes to remove exec
sessions as part of detached exec. This PR adds that ability. A
new flag is added to `podman container cleanup`, `--exec`, to
specify an exec session to be cleaned up.
As part of this, ensure that `ExecCleanup` can clean up exec
sessions that were running, but have since exited. This ensures
that we can come back to an exec session that was running but has
since stopped, and clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Support using custom authfiles for auto updates by adding a new
`--authfile` flag and passing it down into the backend.
Also do some minor fixes in the help text and the man page.
Fixes: #6159
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
There are three different priorities for applying env variables:
1) environment/config file environment variables
2) image's config
3) user overrides (--env)
The third kind are known to the client, while the default config and image's
config is handled by the backend.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
When reviewing the manpages for `podman run` to find options to
test, I found a few mistakes. The description of how we handle
image volumes is extremely outdated, and we now provide full
support for the `--mac-address` option. Update the docs for these
flags so they're accurate.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Implement pod stats for the local and remote client. Both code paths end
up in infra/abi to allow for code share.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
The podman pull man page has a section on source, but does not show
this in the top definitions. This PR attempts to cleanup the man page
to make it more understandable.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Update links, content, and adding more examples to show how to run
the generated .service files as root and non-root. Fix for #5497
Signed-off-by: Sujil02 <sushah@redhat.com>
the current implementation of info, while typed, is very loosely done so. we need stronger types for our apiv2 implmentation and bindings.
Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
We need to consistently use --time rather then --timeout throughout the code.
Fix locations where timeout defaults are not set correctly as well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Add support to auto-update containers running in systemd units as
generated with `podman generate systemd --new`.
`podman auto-update` looks up containers with a specified
"io.containers.autoupdate" label (i.e., the auto-update policy).
If the label is present and set to "image", Podman reaches out to the
corresponding registry to check if the image has been updated. We
consider an image to be updated if the digest in the local storage is
different than the one of the remote image. If an image must be
updated, Podman pulls it down and restarts the container. Note that the
restarting sequence relies on systemd.
At container-creation time, Podman looks up the "PODMAN_SYSTEMD_UNIT"
environment variables and stores it verbatim in the container's label.
This variable is now set by all systemd units generated by
`podman-generate-systemd` and is set to `%n` (i.e., the name of systemd
unit starting the container). This data is then being used in the
auto-update sequence to instruct systemd (via DBUS) to restart the unit
and hence to restart the container.
Note that this implementation of auto-updates relies on systemd and
requires a fully-qualified image reference to be used to create the
container. This enforcement is necessary to know which image to
actually check and pull. If we used an image ID, we would not know
which image to check/pull anymore.
Fixes: #3575
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
the podman generated systemd service file has `Type=forking` service,
so the command after `ExecStart=` should not run in front.
if someone created a container and has the detach(`-d`) param missing
like this
```
podman create --name ngxdemo -P nginxdemos/hello
```
and generate the file with `--new` param:
```
podman generate systemd --name --new ngxdemo
```
because `podman run xxx` has no `-d` param,
so the container is not run in background and nerver exit.
and systemd will fail to start the service:
```
sudo systemctl start container-ngxdemo.service
Job for container-ngxdemo.service failed because a timeout was exceeded.
See "systemctl status container-ngxdemo.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
```
Signed-off-by: 荒野無燈 <ttys3@outlook.com>
The other direction: fix or clean up elements documented in
man pages but which did/do not exist in actual podman:
* runlabel: add missing "-n" alias for --name
And, remove man page entries for nonexistent options:
* podman commit: --iidfile
* podman container runlabel: --rootfs, --storage
* podman create: --cpu-count
There are two problems I don't know how to deal with. Both
are related to main_local.go:rootCmd.PersistentFlags() :
1) podman-build.1.md documents --cni-config-dir and
--runtime options, but these are not actually options
under podman build; they are global options. The
documentation in this man page differs from that
under podman-build.
2) podman ps implements a binary --namespace option,
but this option does not (cannot?) appear in --help
because there's a global --namespace string option
and Cobra somehow gets confused about this.
Do we really intend for global options to be parsed on
the right-hand side of subcommands? This strikes me as
unintuitive and potentially confusing, although the
fact that it has taken me this long to discover it
suggests that it's not _that_ confusing.
Suggestions welcome. I can file issues for 1/2 above,
or simply teach my script to special-case ignore them.
Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
I wrote a script to cross-reference podman --help against
man pages. It found a bunch of inconsistencies fix them:
* options missing from man pages
* options misspelled or misformatted in man pages (usually
misplaced asterisks or missing dashes, but see --dns-opt)
* one spurious comma in the actual source file --help
This is a fix in which I iterate over 'podman CMD --help'
and check for presence in man pages. The other way around
(look for flags in man pages, check podman CMD --help)
is probably impossible: there are too many special cases
Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
Clarify in the man page that --syslog expexts an argument to prevent
users from believing it's a switch.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
When enabling a systemd service we can specify which target will start
it by specifying it in the `[INSTALL]` section. In case of root, this
is commonly set to `multi-user.target` which is used to start other
essential system services such as the network manager, D-BUS and more.
However, the `multi-user.target` is not enough on all systems,
especially when running rootless and enabling user services. Multiple
users have reported issues that there isn't even an attempt to start the
service.
Setting the INSTALL target to `default.target` will fix the rootless
case. However, `default.target` may vary among systems. Fedora
Workstation, for instance, sets the `default.target` to the graphical
target (i.e., runlevel 5) while Fedora Server sets it to
`multi-user.target` which is on runlevel 2 and hence way earlier in the
startup sequence.
As INSTALL allows for specifying multiple INSTALL targets, we can set it
to `multi-user.target` to continue supporting existing workloads AND to
`default.target` which MAY redundantly attempt to start it at a later point;
effectively a NOP for the root case and essential for rootless.
Fixes: #5423
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Some users have small /var/tmp directories and need to be able to specify a different location
for temporary files, which includes more space.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>