if --cgroup-parent is specified, always honor it without doing any
detection whether cgroups are supported or not.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/10173
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
10 lines above we had
// Set ContainerStateRemoving
c.state.State = define.ContainerStateRemoving
Which causes the state to not be the two checked states. Since the
c.cleanup call already deleted the OCI state, this meant that we were
calling cleanup, and hence the postHook hook twice.
Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/9983
[NO TESTS NEEDED] Since it would be difficult to tests this. Main tests
should handle that the container is being deleted successfully.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
As part of a fix for an earlier bug (#5698) we added the ability
for Podman to chown volumes to correctly match the user running
in the container, even in adverse circumstances (where we don't
know the right UID/GID until very late in the process). However,
we only did this for volumes created automatically by a
`podman run` or `podman create`. Volumes made by
`podman volume create` do not get this chown, so their
permissions may not be correct. I've looked, and I don't think
there's a good reason not to do this chwon for all volumes the
first time the container is started.
I would prefer to do this as part of volume copy-up, but I don't
think that's really possible (copy-up happens earlier in the
process and we don't have a spec). There is a small chance, as
things stand, that a copy-up happens for one container and then
a chown for a second, unrelated container, but the odds of this
are astronomically small (we'd need a very close race between two
starting containers).
Fixes#9608
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Currently we were overwrapping error returned from removal
of a non existing container.
$ podman rm bogus -f
Error: failed to evict container: "": failed to find container "bogus" in state: no container with name or ID bogus found: no such container
Removal of wraps gets us to.
./bin/podman rm bogus -f
Error: no container with name or ID "bogus" found: no such container
Finally also added quotes around container name to help make it standout
when you get an error, currently it gets lost in the error.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
The --trace has helped in early stages analyze Podman code. However,
it's contributing to dependency and binary bloat. The standard go
tooling can also help in profiling, so let's turn `--trace` into a NOP.
[NO TESTS NEEDED]
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Move the core of renaming logic into the DB. This guarantees a
lot more atomicity than we have right now (our current solution,
removing the container from the DB and re-creating it, is *VERY*
not atomic and prone to leaving a corrupted state behind if
things go wrong. Moving things into the DB allows us to remove
most, but not all, of this - there's still a potential scenario
where the c/storage rename fails but the Podman rename succeeds,
and we end up with a mismatched state.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
The libpod network logic knows about networks IDs but OCICNI
does not. We cannot pass the network ID to OCICNI. Instead we
need to make sure we only use network names internally. This
is also important for libpod since we also only store the
network names in the state. If we would add a ID there the
same networks could accidentally be added twice.
Fixes#9451
Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <paul.holzinger@web.de>
We missed bumping the go module, so let's do it now :)
* Automated go code with github.com/sirkon/go-imports-rename
* Manually via `vgrep podman/v2` the rest
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Implement podman secret create, inspect, ls, rm
Implement podman run/create --secret
Secrets are blobs of data that are sensitive.
Currently, the only secret driver supported is filedriver, which means creating a secret stores it in base64 unencrypted in a file.
After creating a secret, a user can use the --secret flag to expose the secret inside the container at /run/secrets/[secretname]
This secret will not be commited to an image on a podman commit
Signed-off-by: Ashley Cui <acui@redhat.com>
Basic theory: We remove the container, but *only from the DB*.
We leave it in c/storage, we leave the lock allocated, we leave
it running (if it is). Then we create an identical container with
an altered name, and add that back to the database. Theoretically
we now have a renamed container.
The advantage of this approach is that it doesn't just apply to
rename - we can use this to make *any* configuration change to a
container that does not alter its container ID.
Potential problems are numerous. This process is *THOROUGHLY*
non-atomic at present - if you `kill -9` Podman mid-rename things
will be in a bad place, for example. Also, we can't rename
containers that can't be removed normally - IE, containers with
dependencies (pod infra containers, for example).
The largest potential improvement will be to move the majority of
the work into the DB, with a `RecreateContainer()` method - that
will add atomicity, and let us remove the container without
worrying about depencies and similar issues.
Potential problems: long-running processes that edit the DB and
may have an older version of the configuration around. Most
notable example is `podman run --rm` - the removal command needed
to be manually edited to avoid this one. This begins to get at
the heart of me not wanting to do this in the first place...
This provides CLI and API implementations for frontend, but no
tunnel implementation. It will be added in a future release (just
held back for time now - we need this in 3.0 and are running low
on time).
This is honestly kind of horrifying, but I think it will work.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
This change adds code to report the reclaimed space after a prune.
Reclaimed space from volumes, images, and containers is recorded
during the prune call in a PruneReport struct. These structs are
collected into a slice during a system prune and processed afterwards
to calculate the total reclaimed space.
Closes#8658
Signed-off-by: Baron Lenardson <lenardson.baron@gmail.com>
When making containers, we want to lock all named volumes we are
adding the container to, to ensure they aren't removed from under
us while we are working. Unfortunately, this code did not account
for a container having the same volume mounted in multiple places
so it could deadlock. Add a map to ensure that we don't lock the
same name more than once to resolve this.
Fixes#8221
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Continue progress on use of external containers.
This PR adds the ability to mount, umount and list the
storage containers whether they are in libpod or not.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Expand the use of the Shutdown package such that we now use it
to handle signals any time we run Libpod. From there, add code to
container creation to use the Inhibit function to prevent a
shutdown from occuring during the critical parts of container
creation.
We also need to turn off signal handling when --sig-proxy is
invoked - we don't want to catch the signals ourselves then, but
instead to forward them into the container via the existing
sig-proxy handler.
Fixes#7941
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
When we create a container, we assign a cgroup parent based on
the current cgroup manager in use. This parent is only usable
with the cgroup manager the container is created with, so if the
default cgroup manager is later changed or overridden, the
container will not be able to start.
To solve this, store the cgroup manager that created the
container in container configuration, so we can guarantee a
container with a systemd cgroup parent will always be started
with systemd cgroups.
Unfortunately, this is very difficult to test in CI, due to the
fact that we hard-code cgroup manager on all invocations of
Podman in CI.
Fixes#7830
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This commit is courtesy of
```
for f in $(git ls-files *.go | grep -v ^vendor/); do \
sed -i 's/\(errors\..*\)"Error /\1"error /' $f;
done
for f in $(git ls-files *.go | grep -v ^vendor/); do \
sed -i 's/\(errors\..*\)"Failed to /\1"failed to /' $f;
done
```
etc.
Self-reviewed using `git diff --word-diff`, found no issues.
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
In case os.Open[File], os.Mkdir[All], ioutil.ReadFile and the like
fails, the error message already contains the file name and the
operation that fails, so there is no need to wrap the error with
something like "open %s failed".
While at it
- replace a few places with os.Open, ioutil.ReadAll with
ioutil.ReadFile.
- replace errors.Wrapf with errors.Wrap for cases where there
are no %-style arguments.
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
The `podman ps --all` command will now show containers that
are under the control of other c/storage container systems and
the new `ps --storage` option will show only containers that are
in c/storage but are not controlled by libpod.
In the below examples, the '*working-container' entries were created
by Buildah.
```
podman ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
9257ef8c786c docker.io/library/busybox:latest ls /etc 8 hours ago Exited (0) 8 hours ago gifted_jang
d302c81856da docker.io/library/busybox:latest buildah 30 hours ago storage busybox-working-container
7a5a7b099d33 localhost/tom:latest ls -alF 30 hours ago Exited (0) 30 hours ago hopeful_hellman
01d601fca090 localhost/tom:latest ls -alf 30 hours ago Exited (1) 30 hours ago determined_panini
ee58f429ff26 localhost/tom:latest buildah 33 hours ago storage alpine-working-container
podman ps --external
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
d302c81856da docker.io/library/busybox:latest buildah 30 hours ago external busybox-working-container
ee58f429ff26 localhost/tom:latest buildah 33 hours ago external alpine-working-container
```
Signed-off-by: TomSweeneyRedHat <tsweeney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Usage:
```
$ podman network create foo
$ podman run -d --name web --hostname web --network foo nginx:alpine
$ podman run --rm --network foo alpine wget -O - http://web.dns.podman
Connecting to web.dns.podman (10.88.4.6:80)
...
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
...
```
See contrib/rootless-cni-infra for the design.
Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <akihiro.suda.cz@hco.ntt.co.jp>
This was inspired by https://github.com/cri-o/cri-o/pull/3934 and
much of the logic for it is contained there. However, in brief,
a named return called "err" can cause lots of code confusion and
encourages using the wrong err variable in defer statements,
which can make them work incorrectly. Using a separate name which
is not used elsewhere makes it very clear what the defer should
be doing.
As part of this, remove a large number of named returns that were
not used anywhere. Most of them were once needed, but are no
longer necessary after previous refactors (but were accidentally
retained).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
With the advent of Podman 2.0.0 we crossed the magical barrier of go
modules. While we were able to continue importing all packages inside
of the project, the project could not be vendored anymore from the
outside.
Move the go module to new major version and change all imports to
`github.com/containers/libpod/v2`. The renaming of the imports
was done via `gomove` [1].
[1] https://github.com/KSubedi/gomove
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
move the chown for newly created volumes after the spec generation so
the correct UID/GID are known.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/5698
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
When running under systemd there is no need to create yet another
cgroup for the container.
With conmon-delegated the current cgroup will be split in two sub
cgroups:
- supervisor
- container
The supervisor cgroup will hold conmon and the podman process, while
the container cgroup is used by the OCI runtime (using the cgroupfs
backend).
Closes: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/6400
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
When going through the output of `podman inspect` to try and
identify another issue, I noticed that Podman 2.0 was setting
StopSignal to 0 on containers by default. After chasing it
through the command line and SpecGen, I determined that we were
actually not setting a default in Libpod, which is strange
because I swear we used to do that. I re-added the disappeared
default and now all is well again.
Also, while I was looking for the bug in SpecGen, I found a bunch
of TODOs that have already been done. Eliminate the comments for
these.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
When the container uses journald logging, we don't want to
automatically use the same driver for its exec sessions. If we do
we will pollute the journal (particularly in the case of
healthchecks) with large amounts of undesired logs. Instead,
force exec sessions logs to file for now; we can add a log-driver
flag later (we'll probably want to add a `podman logs` command
that reads exec session logs at the same time).
As part of this, add support for the new 'none' logs driver in
Conmon. It will be the default log driver for exec sessions, and
can be optionally selected for containers.
Great thanks to Joe Gooch (mrwizard@dok.org) for adding support
to Conmon for a null log driver, and wiring it in here.
Fixes#6555
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This came out of a conversation with Valentin about
systemd-managed Podman. He discovered that unit files did not
properly handle cases where Conmon was dead - the ExecStopPost
`podman rm --force` line was not actually removing the container,
but interestingly, adding a `podman cleanup --rm` line would
remove it. Both of these commands do the same thing (minus the
`podman cleanup --rm` command not force-removing running
containers).
Without a running Conmon instance, the container process is still
running (assuming you killed Conmon with SIGKILL and it had no
chance to kill the container it managed), but you can still kill
the container itself with `podman stop` - Conmon is not involved,
only the OCI Runtime. (`podman rm --force` and `podman stop` use
the same code to kill the container). The problem comes when we
want to get the container's exit code - we expect Conmon to make
us an exit file, which it's obviously not going to do, being
dead. The first `podman rm` would fail because of this, but
importantly, it would (after failing to retrieve the exit code
correctly) set container status to Exited, so that the second
`podman cleanup` process would succeed.
To make sure the first `podman rm --force` succeeds, we need to
catch the case where Conmon is already dead, and instead of
waiting for an exit file that will never come, immediately set
the Stopped state and remove an error that can be caught and
handled.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
The cleanup command creation logic is made public as part of this
and wired such that we can call it both within SpecGen (to make
container exit commands) and from the ABI detached exec handler.
Exit commands are presently only used for detached exec, but
theoretically could be turned on for all exec sessions if we
wanted (I'm declining to do this because of potential overhead).
I also forgot to copy the exit command from the exec config into
the ExecOptions struct used by the OCI runtime, so it was not
being added.
There are also two significant bugfixes for exec in here. One is
for updating the status of running exec sessions - this was
always failing as I had coded it to remove the exit file *before*
reading it, instead of after (oops). The second was that removing
a running exec session would always fail because I inverted the
check to see if it was running.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Cleaning up the OCI runtime is not allowed in the Removing state.
To ensure it is actually cleaned up, when calling cleanup() as
part of removing a container, do so before we set the Removing
state, so we can successfully remove.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Fixes container prune to prune created and configured containers.
Disables couple of system prune test as not yet in with v2.
Signed-off-by: Sujil02 <sushah@redhat.com>
Adds ability to prune containers for v2.
Adds client side prompt with force flag and filters options to prune.
Signed-off-by: Sujil02 <sushah@redhat.com>
As part of the rework of exec sessions, we need to address them
independently of containers. In the new API, we need to be able
to fetch them by their ID, regardless of what container they are
associated with. Unfortunately, our existing exec sessions are
tied to individual containers; there's no way to tell what
container a session belongs to and retrieve it without getting
every exec session for every container.
This adds a pointer to the container an exec session is
associated with to the database. The sessions themselves are
still stored in the container.
Exec-related APIs have been restructured to work with the new
database representation. The originally monolithic API has been
split into a number of smaller calls to allow more fine-grained
control of lifecycle. Support for legacy exec sessions has been
retained, but in a deprecated fashion; we should remove this in
a few releases.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Add support to auto-update containers running in systemd units as
generated with `podman generate systemd --new`.
`podman auto-update` looks up containers with a specified
"io.containers.autoupdate" label (i.e., the auto-update policy).
If the label is present and set to "image", Podman reaches out to the
corresponding registry to check if the image has been updated. We
consider an image to be updated if the digest in the local storage is
different than the one of the remote image. If an image must be
updated, Podman pulls it down and restarts the container. Note that the
restarting sequence relies on systemd.
At container-creation time, Podman looks up the "PODMAN_SYSTEMD_UNIT"
environment variables and stores it verbatim in the container's label.
This variable is now set by all systemd units generated by
`podman-generate-systemd` and is set to `%n` (i.e., the name of systemd
unit starting the container). This data is then being used in the
auto-update sequence to instruct systemd (via DBUS) to restart the unit
and hence to restart the container.
Note that this implementation of auto-updates relies on systemd and
requires a fully-qualified image reference to be used to create the
container. This enforcement is necessary to know which image to
actually check and pull. If we used an image ID, we would not know
which image to check/pull anymore.
Fixes: #3575
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
during container creation, if no network is provided, we need to add a default value so the container can be later started.
use apiv2 container creation for RunTopContainer instead of an exec to the system podman. RunTopContainer now also returns the container id and an error.
added a libpod commit endpoint.
also, changed the use of the connections and bindings slightly to make it more convenient to write tests.
Fixes: 5366
Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Until now, we've been validating every part of container
configuration through the With... functions that set the options.
This if fine when we are just validating the options to an
individual function, but things get complicated once we need to
validate conflicts between different options. We don't know the
order in which things were passed, so we need the validation on
both of the potential options that can conflict, resulting in
significant code duplication. To solve this, add a validate()
function for containers, and use this to check whether everything
is in a good state.
We can probably move more into this function (there are other
parts of container creation that also do validation of a sort)
but this is a good start to simplifying our options.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
We can easily tell if we're going to deadlock by comparing lock
IDs before actually taking the lock. Add a few checks for this in
common places where deadlocks might occur.
This does not yet cover pod operations, where detection is more
difficult (and costly) due to the number of locks being involved
being higher than 2.
Also, add some error wrapping on the Podman side, so we can tell
people to use `system renumber` when it occurs.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
In Podman 1.6.3, we added support for anonymous volumes - fixing
our old, broken support for named volumes that were created with
containers. Unfortunately, this reused the database field we used
for the old implementation, and toggled volume removal on for
`podman run --rm` - so now, we were removing *named* volumes
created with older versions of Podman.
We can't modify these old volumes in the DB, so the next-safest
thing to do is swap to a new field to indicate volumes should be
removed. Problem: Volumes created with 1.6.3 and up until this
lands, even anonymous volumes, will not be removed. However, this
is safer than removing too many volumes, as we were doing before.
Fixes#5009
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Add API review comments to correct documentation and endpoints. Also, add a libpode prune method to reduce code duplication. Only used right now for the API but when the remote client is wired, we will switch over there too.
Signed-off-by: Brent Baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
`gocritic` is a powerful linter that helps in preventing certain kinds
of errors as well as enforcing a coding style.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
The pod name does not appear when doing `podman ps -p`.
It is missing as the documentation says:
-p, --pod Print the ID and name of the pod the containers are associated with
The pod name is added in the ps output and checked in unit tests.
Closes#4703
Signed-off-by: NevilleC <neville.cain@qonto.eu>
When a container is in a PID namespace, it is enought to send
the stop signal to the PID 1 of the namespace, only send signals
to all processes in the container when the container is not in
a pid namespace.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
When trying to reproduce #4704 I noticed that the named volumes
from the Postgres containers in the reproducer weren't being
removed by `podman pod rm -f` saying that the container they were
attached to was still in use. This was rather odd, considering
they were only in use by one container, and that container was in
the process of being removed with the pod.
After a bit of tracing, I realized that the cause is the ordering
of container removal when we remove a pod. Normally, it's done
in removeContainer() before volume removal (which is the last
thing in that function). However, when we are removing a pod, we
remove containers all at once, after removeContainer has already
finished - meaning the container still exists when we try to
remove its volumes, and thus the volume can't be removed.
Solution: collect a list of all named volumes in use by the pod,
and remove them all at once after every container in the pod is
gone. This ensures that there are no dependency issues.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
When Libpod removes a container, there is the possibility that
removal will not fully succeed. The most notable problems are
storage issues, where the container cannot be removed from
c/storage.
When this occurs, we were faced with a choice. We can keep the
container in the state, appearing in `podman ps` and available for
other API operations, but likely unable to do any of them as it's
been partially removed. Or we can remove it very early and clean
up after it's already gone. We have, until now, used the second
approach.
The problem that arises is intermittent problems removing
storage. We end up removing a container, failing to remove its
storage, and ending up with a container permanently stuck in
c/storage that we can't remove with the normal Podman CLI, can't
use the name of, and generally can't interact with. A notable
cause is when Podman is hit by a SIGKILL midway through removal,
which can consistently cause `podman rm` to fail to remove
storage.
We now add a new state for containers that are in the process of
being removed, ContainerStateRemoving. We set this at the
beginning of the removal process. It notifies Podman that the
container cannot be used anymore, but preserves it in the DB
until it is fully removed. This will allow Remove to be run on
these containers again, which should successfully remove storage
if it fails.
Fixes#3906
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Refactor the `RuntimeConfig` along with related code from libpod into
libpod/config. Note that this is a first step of consolidating code
into more coherent packages to make the code more maintainable and less
prone to regressions on the long runs.
Some libpod definitions were moved to `libpod/define` to resolve
circular dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
Previously, when `podman run` encountered a volume mount without
separate source and destination (e.g. `-v /run`) we would assume
that both were the same - a bind mount of `/run` on the host to
`/run` in the container. However, this does not match Docker's
behavior - in Docker, this makes an anonymous named volume that
will be mounted at `/run`.
We already have (more limited) support for these anonymous
volumes in the form of image volumes. Extend this support to
allow it to be used with user-created volumes coming in from the
`-v` flag.
This change also affects how named volumes created by the
container but given names are treated by `podman run --rm` and
`podman rm -v`. Previously, they would be removed with the
container in these cases, but this did not match Docker's
behaviour. Docker only removed anonymous volumes. With this patch
we move to that model as well; `podman run -v testvol:/test` will
not have `testvol` survive the container being removed by `podman
rm -v`.
The sum total of these changes let us turn on volume removal in
`--rm` by default.
Fixes: #4276
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Previously, `podman checkport restore` with exported containers,
when told to create a new container based on the exported
checkpoint, would create a new container, with a new container
ID, but not reset CGroup path - which contained the ID of the
original container.
If this was done multiple times, the result was two containers
with the same cgroup paths. Operations on these containers would
this have a chance of crossing over to affect the other one; the
most notable was `podman rm` once it was changed to use the --all
flag when stopping the container; all processes in the cgroup,
including the ones in the other container, would be stopped.
Reset cgroups on restore to ensure that the path matches the ID
of the container actually being run.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
For future work, we need multiple implementations of the OCI
runtime, not just a Conmon-wrapped runtime matching the runc CLI.
As part of this, do some refactoring on the interface for exec
(move to a struct, not a massive list of arguments). Also, add
'all' support to Kill and Stop (supported by runc and used a bit
internally for removing containers).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This ensures that containers that didn't require an evict will be
dealt with normally, and we only break out evict for containers
that refuse to be removed by normal means.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Add ability to evict a container when it becomes unusable. This may
happen when the host setup changes after a container creation, making it
impossible for that container to be used or removed.
Evicting a container is done using the `rm --force` command.
Signed-off-by: Marco Vedovati <mvedovati@suse.com>
This is mostly used with Systemd, which really wants to manage
CGroups itself when managing containers via unit file.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Previously, we only did this for volumes created at the same time
as the container. However, this is not correct behavior - Docker
does so for all named volumes, even those made with
'podman volume create' and mounted into a container later.
Fixes#3945
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This will require a 'podman system renumber' after being applied
to get lock numbers for existing volumes.
Add the DB backend code for rewriting volume configs and use it
for updating lock numbers as part of 'system renumber'.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
After restoring a container with a different name (ID) the ConmonPidFile
was still pointing to the path of the original container.
This means that the last restored container will overwrite the
ConmonPidFile of the original container. It was also not possible to
restore a container with a new name (ID) if the original container was
not running.
The ConmonPidFile is only changed if the ConmonPidFile starts with the
value of RunRoot. This assumes that if RunRoot is part of ConmonPidFile
the user did not specify --conmon-pidfile' during run or create.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
A container restored from an exported checkpoint did not have its
StartedTime set. Which resulted in a status like 'Up 292 years ago'
after the restore.
This just sets the StartedTime to time.Now() if a container is restored
from an exported checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
When forcibly removing a container, we are initiating an explicit
stop of the container, which is not reflected in 'podman events'.
Swap to using our standard 'stop()' function instead of a custom
one for force-remove, and move the event into the internal stop
function (so internal calls also register it).
This does add one more database save() to `podman remove`. This
should not be a terribly serious performance hit, and does have
the desirable side effect of making things generally safer.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Using pod removal worked, but container removal was missing the
most critical step - the actual removal. Must have been
accidentally removed during a refactor.
Fixes#3556
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
The conmon pidfile is crucial for podman-generated systemd units, because
these units rely on it for determining service's main process ID.
With this change, every container has ConmonPidFile set (at least to
default value).
Signed-off-by: Danila Kiver <danila.kiver@mail.ru>
If we don't do this, we can leak locks on every failure, and that
is very, very bad - can render Podman unusable without a 'system
renumber' being run.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
the compilation demands of having libpod in main is a burden for the
remote client compilations. to combat this, we should move the use of
libpod structs, vars, constants, and functions into the adapter code
where it will only be compiled by the local client.
this should result in cleaner code organization and smaller binaries. it
should also help if we ever need to compile the remote client on
non-Linux operating systems natively (not cross-compiled).
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Instead of only tracking that a container is restored from
a checkpoint locally in runtime_ctr.go this adds a flag to the
Container structure.
Upcoming patches to correctly label the root file-system mount-point
need also to know if a container is restored from a checkpoint.
Instead of passing a parameter around a lot of functions, this
adds that information to the Container structure.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Use name of the default runtime, instead of the OCIRuntime config
option, which may include a full path.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Allow Podman containers to request to use a specific OCI runtime
if multiple runtimes are configured. This is the first step to
properly supporting containers in a multi-runtime environment.
The biggest changes are that all OCI runtimes are now initialized
when Podman creates its runtime, and containers now use the
runtime requested in their configuration (instead of always the
default runtime).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This flag switches to removing containers directly from c/storage
and is mostly used to remove orphan containers.
It's a superior solution to our former one, which attempted
removal from storage under certain circumstances and could, under
some conditions, not trigger.
Also contains the beginning of support for storage in `ps` but
wiring that in is going to be a much bigger pain.
Fixes#3329.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
The option to restore a container from an external checkpoint archive
(podman container restore -i /tmp/checkpoint.tar.gz) restores a
container with the same name and same ID as id had before checkpointing.
This commit adds the option '--name,-n' to 'podman container restore'.
With this option the restored container gets the name specified after
'--name,-n' and a new ID. This way it is possible to restore one
container multiple times.
If a container is restored with a new name Podman will not try to
request the same IP address for the container as it had during
checkpointing. This implicitly assumes that if a container is restored
from a checkpoint archive with a different name, that it will be
restored multiple times and restoring a container multiple times with
the same IP address will fail as each IP address can only be used once.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
This commit adds an option to the checkpoint command to export a
checkpoint into a tar.gz file as well as importing a checkpoint tar.gz
file during restore. With all checkpoint artifacts in one file it is
possible to easily transfer a checkpoint and thus enabling container
migration in Podman. With the following steps it is possible to migrate
a running container from one system (source) to another (destination).
Source system:
* podman container checkpoint -l -e /tmp/checkpoint.tar.gz
* scp /tmp/checkpoint.tar.gz destination:/tmp
Destination system:
* podman pull 'container-image-as-on-source-system'
* podman container restore -i /tmp/checkpoint.tar.gz
The exported tar.gz file contains the checkpoint image as created by
CRIU and a few additional JSON files describing the state of the
checkpointed container.
Now the container is running on the destination system with the same
state just as during checkpointing. If the container is kept running
on the source system with the checkpoint flag '-R', the result will be
that the same container is running on two different hosts.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
since we now enter the user namespace prior to read the conmon.pid, we
can write the conmon.pid file again to the runtime dir.
This reverts commit 6c6a865436.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Instead of rewriting the logic, reuse the standard logic we use
for removing containers, which is much better tested.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
All IDs in libpod are stored as a full container ID. We can get a
container by full ID faster with GetContainer (which directly
retrieves) than LookupContainer (which finds a match, then
retrieves). No reason to use Lookup when we have full IDs present
and available.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
The flag should be substantially more durable, and no longer
relies on the create artifact.
This should allow it to properly handle our new named volume
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Now that named volumes must be explicitly enumerated rather than
passed in with all other volumes, we need to split normal and
named volumes up before passing them into libpod. This PR does
this.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
This swaps the previous handling (parse all volume mounts on the
container and look for ones that might refer to named volumes)
for the new, explicit named volume lists stored per-container.
It also deprecates force-removing volumes that are in use. I
don't know how we want to handle this yet, but leaving containers
that depend on a volume that no longer exists is definitely not
correct.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
simplify the rootless implementation to use a single user namespace
for all the running containers.
This makes the rootless implementation behave more like root Podman,
where each container is created in the host environment.
There are multiple advantages to it: 1) much simpler implementation as
there is only one namespace to join. 2) we can join namespaces owned
by different containers. 3) commands like ps won't be limited to what
container they can access as previously we either had access to the
storage from a new namespace or access to /proc when running from the
host. 4) rootless varlink works. 5) there are only two ways to enter
in a namespace, either by creating a new one if no containers are
running or joining the existing one from any container.
Containers created by older Podman versions must be restarted.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
We have an issue in the current implementation where the cleanup
process is not able to umount the storage as it is running in a
separate namespace.
Simplify the implementation for user namespaces by not using an
intermediate mount namespace. For doing it, we need to relax the
permissions on the parent directories and allow browsing
them. Containers that are running without a user namespace, will still
maintain mode 0700 on their directory.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
We have a very high performance JSON library that doesn't need to
perform code generation. Let's use it instead of our questionably
performant, reflection-dependent deep copy library.
Most changes because some functions can now return errors.
Also converts cmd/podman to use jsoniter, instead of pkg/json,
for increased performance.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
We cannot use the RunDir for writing the conmon.pid file as we might
not be able to read it before we join a namespace, since it is owned
by the root in the container which can be a different uid when using
uidmap. To avoid completely the issue, we will just write it to the
static dir which is always readable by the unprivileged user.
Closes: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/2673
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
In lipod, we now log major events that occurr. These events
can be displayed using the `podman events` command. Each
event contains:
* Type (container, image, volume, pod...)
* Status (create, rm, stop, kill, ....)
* Timestamp in RFC3339Nano format
* Name (if applicable)
* Image (if applicable)
The format of the event and the varlink endpoint are to not
be considered stable until cockpit has done its enablement.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
When removing volumes with rm --volumes we want to only remove
volumes that were created with the container. Volumes created
separately via 'podman volume create' should not be removed.
Also ensure that --rm implies volumes will be removed.
Fixes#2441
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
I was looking into why we have locks in volumes, and I'm fairly
convinced they're unnecessary.
We don't have a state whose accesses we need to guard with locks
and syncs. The only real purpose for the lock was to prevent
concurrent removal of the same volume.
Looking at the code, concurrent removal ought to be fine with a
bit of reordering - one or the other might fail, but we will
successfully evict the volume from the state.
Also, remove the 'prune' bool from RemoveVolume. None of our
other API functions accept it, and it only served to toggle off
more verbose error messages.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
iFix builtin volumes to work with podman volume
Currently builtin volumes are not recored in podman volumes when
they are created automatically. This patch fixes this.
Remove container volumes when requested
Currently the --volume option on podman remove does nothing.
This will implement the changes needed to remove the volumes
if the user requests it.
When removing a volume make sure that no container uses the volume.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh dwalsh@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Currently we can get into a state where a container exists in
storage but does not exist in libpod. If the user forces a
removal of this container, then we should remove it from storage
even if the container is owned by another tool.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
addition of import and export for the podman-remote client. This includes
the ability to send and receive files between the remote-client and the
"podman" host using an upgraded varlink connection.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
During an earlier bugfix, we swapped all instances of
ContainerConfig to Config, which was meant to fix some data we
were returning from Inspect. This unfortunately also renamed a
libpod internal struct for container configs. Undo the rename
here.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
Don't initialize the lock manager until almost the end of libpod
init, so we can guarantee our tmp dir is properly set up and
exists. This wasn't an issue on systems that had previously run
Podman, but CI caught it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@pm.me>
We had two problems with /dev/shm, first, you mount the
container read/only then /dev/shm was mounted read/only.
This is a bug a tmpfs directory should be read/write within
a read-only container.
The second problem is we were ignoring users mounted /dev/shm
from the host.
If user specified
podman run -d -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm ...
We were dropping this mount and still using the internal mount.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Add support for podman volume and its subcommands.
The commands supported are:
podman volume create
podman volume inspect
podman volume ls
podman volume rm
podman volume prune
This is a tool to manage volumes used by podman. For now it only handle
named volumes, but eventually it will handle all volumes used by podman.
Signed-off-by: umohnani8 <umohnani@redhat.com>
We now can remove a paused container by sending it a kill signal while it
is paused. We then unpause the container and it is immediately killed.
Also, reworked how the parallelWorker results are handled to provide a
more consistent approach to how each subcommand implements it. It also
fixes a bug where if one container errors, the error message is duplicated
when printed out.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
When syncing container state, we normally call out to runc to see
the container's status. This does have significant performance
implications, though, and we've seen issues with large amounts of
runc processes being spawned.
This patch attempts to use stat calls on the container exit file
created by Conmon instead to sync state. This massively decreases
the cost of calling updateContainer (it has gone from an
almost-unconditional fork/exec of runc to a single stat call that
can be avoided in most states).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
To work better with Kata containers, we need to delete() from the
OCI runtime as a part of cleanup, to ensure resources aren't
retained longer than they need to be.
To enable this, we need to add a new state to containers,
ContainerStateExited. Containers transition from
ContainerStateStopped to ContainerStateExited via cleanupRuntime
which is invoked as part of cleanup(). A container in the Exited
state is identical to Stopped, except it has been removed from
the OCI runtime and thus will be handled differently when
initializing the container.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
Also update some missing fields libpod.conf obtions in man pages.
Fix sort order of security options and add a note about disabling
labeling.
When a process requests a new label. libpod needs to reserve all
labels to make sure that their are no conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Closes: #1406
Approved by: mheon
As well as small style corrections, update pod_top_test to use CreatePod, and move handling of adding a container to the pod's namespace from container_internal_linux to libpod/option.
Signed-off-by: haircommander <pehunt@redhat.com>
Closes: #1187
Approved by: mheon
A pause container is added to the pod if the user opts in. The default pause image and command can be overridden. Pause containers are ignored in ps unless the -a option is present. Pod inspect and pod ps show shared namespaces and pause container. A pause container can't be removed with podman rm, and a pod can be removed if it only has a pause container.
Signed-off-by: haircommander <pehunt@redhat.com>
Closes: #1187
Approved by: mheon
When checking if the container has already been removed, use
c.state.HasContainer() instead of the runtime's API to avoid
trying to take the already acquired lock.
Fixes: #1245
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@suse.com>
Closes: #1251
Approved by: baude
New containers and pods will default to the namespace of the
runtime, but this can be overridden by With... options if
desired.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
I got my database state in a bad way by killing a hanging container.
It did not setup the network namespace correctly
listing/remove bad containers becomes impossible.
podman run alpine/nginx
^c
got me in this state.
I got into a state in the database where
podman ps -a
was returning errors and I could not get out of it, Makeing joining the network
namespace a non fatal error fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Closes: #918
Approved by: mheon
Fixes a bug where we might try saving back to the database during
cleanup, which would fail as the container was already removed
from the database.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Closes: #1001
Approved by: rhatdan
Attempt to cleanup as much of the container as possible, even if one
of the cleanup stages fails.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Closes: #895
Approved by: mheon
Pods can now create their own (cgroupfs) cgroups which containers
in them can (optionally) use.
This presently only works with CGroupFS, systemd cgroups are
still WIP
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
Closes: #784
Approved by: rhatdan
Instead of manually calling the individual functions that cleanup
uses to tear down a container's resources, just call the cleanup
function to make sure that cleanup only needs to happen in one
place.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
Closes: #790
Approved by: rhatdan
Made necessary changes to functions to include contex.Context wherever needed
Signed-off-by: umohnani8 <umohnani@redhat.com>
Closes: #640
Approved by: baude
This fixes the situation where we fail to create a container when a name already exists.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Closes: #517
Approved by: baude
For containers without --force set, an error will be returned
For containers with --force, all pids in the container will be
stopped, first with SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL after a timeout
(this mimics the behavior of stopping a container).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
Closes: #412
Approved by: baude
Giuseppe Scrivano
chenkang
Daniel J Walsh
Matthew Heon
Valentin Rothberg
Matthew Heon
Paul Holzinger
Ashley Cui
Baron Lenardson
Kir Kolyshkin
OpenShift Merge Robot
Akihiro Suda
Sujil02
Brent Baude
Neville Cain
Marco Vedovati
Adrian Reber
Danila Kiver
Peter Hunt
Sebastian Jug
Matthew Heon
umohnani8
Valentin Rothberg
W. Trevor King