package e2e_test import ( "fmt" "io" "net" "net/http" "net/url" "os" "path" "path/filepath" "strings" "time" "github.com/containers/podman/v5/pkg/machine/define" . "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2" . "github.com/onsi/gomega" . "github.com/onsi/gomega/gexec" ) const TESTIMAGE = "quay.io/libpod/testimage:20241011" var _ = Describe("run basic podman commands", func() { It("Basic ops", func() { // golangci-lint has trouble with actually skipping tests marked Skip // so skip it on cirrus envs and where CIRRUS_CI isn't set. name := randomString() i := new(initMachine) session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i.withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow()).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) bm := basicMachine{} imgs, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"images", "-q"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(imgs).To(Exit(0)) Expect(imgs.outputToStringSlice()).To(BeEmpty()) newImgs, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"pull", TESTIMAGE})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(newImgs).To(Exit(0)) Expect(newImgs.outputToStringSlice()).To(HaveLen(1)) runAlp, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", TESTIMAGE, "cat", "/etc/os-release"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(runAlp).To(Exit(0)) Expect(runAlp.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("Alpine Linux")) contextDir := GinkgoT().TempDir() cfile := filepath.Join(contextDir, "Containerfile") err = os.WriteFile(cfile, []byte("FROM "+TESTIMAGE+"\nRUN ip addr\n"), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) build, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"build", contextDir})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(build).To(Exit(0)) Expect(build.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("COMMIT")) rmCon, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"rm", "-a"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(rmCon).To(Exit(0)) }) It("Volume ops", func() { tDir, err := filepath.Abs(GinkgoT().TempDir()) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) roFile := filepath.Join(tDir, "attr-test-file") // Create the file as ready-only, since some platforms disallow selinux attr writes // The subsequent Z mount should still succeed in spite of that rf, err := os.OpenFile(roFile, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0o444) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) rf.Close() name := randomString() i := new(initMachine).withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow() // All other platforms have an implicit mount for the temp area if isVmtype(define.QemuVirt) { i.withVolume(tDir) } session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) bm := basicMachine{} // Test relabel works on all platforms runAlp, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", "-v", tDir + ":/test:Z", TESTIMAGE, "ls", "/test/attr-test-file"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(runAlp).To(Exit(0)) // Test overlay works on all platforms except Hyper-V (see #26210) if !isVmtype(define.HyperVVirt) { runAlp, err = mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", "-v", tDir + ":/test:O", TESTIMAGE, "ls", "/test/attr-test-file"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(runAlp).To(Exit(0)) } // Test build with --volume option cf := filepath.Join(tDir, "Containerfile") err = os.WriteFile(cf, []byte("FROM "+TESTIMAGE+"\nRUN ls /test/attr-test-file\n"), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) build, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"build", "-t", name, "-v", tDir + ":/test", tDir})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(build).To(Exit(0)) }) It("Single character volume mount", func() { // Get a tmp directory tDir, err := filepath.Abs(GinkgoT().TempDir()) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) name := randomString() i := new(initMachine).withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow() // All other platforms have an implicit mount for the temp area if isVmtype(define.QemuVirt) { i.withVolume(tDir) } session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) bm := basicMachine{} volumeCreate, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"volume", "create", "a"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(volumeCreate).To(Exit(0)) run, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", "-v", "a:/test:Z", "quay.io/libpod/alpine_nginx", "true"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(run).To(Exit(0)) }) It("Volume should be virtiofs", func() { // In theory this could run on MacOS too, but we know virtiofs works for that now, // this is just testing linux skipIfNotVmtype(define.QemuVirt, "This is just adding coverage for virtiofs on linux") tDir, err := filepath.Abs(GinkgoT().TempDir()) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) err = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tDir, "testfile"), []byte("some test contents"), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) name := randomString() i := new(initMachine).withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow() // Ensure that this is a volume, it may not be automatically on qemu i.withVolume(tDir) session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) ssh := new(sshMachine).withSSHCommand([]string{"findmnt", "-no", "FSTYPE", tDir}) findmnt, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(ssh).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(findmnt).To(Exit(0)) Expect(findmnt.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("virtiofs")) }) It("Volume should be disabled by command line", func() { skipIfWSL("Requires standard volume handling") skipIfVmtype(define.AppleHvVirt, "Skipped on Apple platform") skipIfVmtype(define.LibKrun, "Skipped on Apple platform") name := randomString() i := new(initMachine).withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow() // Empty arg forces no volumes i.withVolume("") session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) ssh9p := new(sshMachine).withSSHCommand([]string{"findmnt", "-no", "FSTYPE", "-t", "9p"}) findmnt9p, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(ssh9p).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(findmnt9p).To(Exit(0)) Expect(findmnt9p.outputToString()).To(BeEmpty()) sshVirtiofs := new(sshMachine).withSSHCommand([]string{"findmnt", "-no", "FSTYPE", "-t", "virtiofs"}) findmntVirtiofs, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(sshVirtiofs).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(findmntVirtiofs).To(Exit(0)) Expect(findmntVirtiofs.outputToString()).To(BeEmpty()) }) It("Podman ops with port forwarding and gvproxy", func() { name := randomString() i := new(initMachine) session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i.withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow()).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) ctrName := "test" bm := basicMachine{} runAlp, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", "-dt", "--name", ctrName, "-p", "62544:80", "--stop-signal", "SIGKILL", TESTIMAGE, "/bin/busybox-extras", "httpd", "-f", "-p", "80"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(runAlp).To(Exit(0)) _, id, _ := strings.Cut(TESTIMAGE, ":") testHTTPServer("62544", false, id+"\n") // Test exec in machine scenario: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/20821 exec, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"exec", ctrName, "true"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(exec).To(Exit(0)) out, err := pgrep("gvproxy") Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(out).ToNot(BeEmpty()) rmCon, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"rm", "-af"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(rmCon).To(Exit(0)) testHTTPServer("62544", true, "") stop := new(stopMachine) stopSession, err := mb.setCmd(stop).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(stopSession).To(Exit(0)) // gxproxy should exit after machine is stopped out, _ = pgrep("gvproxy") Expect(out).ToNot(ContainSubstring("gvproxy")) }) It("podman volume on non-standard path", func() { skipIfWSL("Requires standard volume handling") dir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "machine-volume") Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) defer os.RemoveAll(dir) testString := "abcdefg1234567" testFile := "testfile" err = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, testFile), []byte(testString), 0644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) name := randomString() machinePath := "/does/not/exist" init := new(initMachine).withVolume(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", dir, machinePath)).withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow() session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(init).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) // Must use path.Join to ensure forward slashes are used, even on Windows. ssh := new(sshMachine).withSSHCommand([]string{"cat", path.Join(machinePath, testFile)}) ls, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(ssh).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(ls).To(Exit(0)) Expect(ls.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(testString)) }) It("podman build contexts", func() { skipIfVmtype(define.HyperVVirt, "FIXME: #23429 - Error running podman build with option --build-context on Hyper-V") skipIfVmtype(define.QemuVirt, "FIXME: #23433 - Additional build contexts should be sent as additional tar files") name := randomString() i := new(initMachine) session, err := mb.setName(name).setCmd(i.withImage(mb.imagePath).withNow()).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(session).To(Exit(0)) mainContextDir := GinkgoT().TempDir() cfile := filepath.Join(mainContextDir, "test1") err = os.WriteFile(cfile, []byte(name), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) additionalContextDir := GinkgoT().TempDir() cfile = filepath.Join(additionalContextDir, "test2") err = os.WriteFile(cfile, []byte(name), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) cfile = filepath.Join(mainContextDir, "Containerfile") err = os.WriteFile(cfile, []byte("FROM "+TESTIMAGE+"\nCOPY test1 /\nCOPY --from=test-context test2 /\n"), 0o644) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) bm := basicMachine{} build, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"build", "-t", name, "--build-context", "test-context=" + additionalContextDir, mainContextDir})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(build).To(Exit(0)) Expect(build.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("COMMIT")) run, err := mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", name, "cat", "/test1"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(run).To(Exit(0)) Expect(build.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(name)) run, err = mb.setCmd(bm.withPodmanCommand([]string{"run", name, "cat", "/test2"})).run() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(run).To(Exit(0)) Expect(build.outputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(name)) }) }) func testHTTPServer(port string, shouldErr bool, expectedResponse string) { address := url.URL{ Scheme: "http", Host: net.JoinHostPort("localhost", port), } interval := 250 * time.Millisecond var err error var resp *http.Response for i := 0; i < 6; i++ { resp, err = http.Get(address.String() + "/testimage-id") if err != nil && shouldErr { Expect(err.Error()).To(ContainSubstring(expectedResponse)) return } if err == nil { defer resp.Body.Close() break } time.Sleep(interval) interval *= 2 } Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) Expect(string(body)).Should(Equal(expectedResponse)) }