podman/test/system/120-load.bats

301 lines
10 KiB
Bash

#!/usr/bin/env bats -*- bats -*-
#
# tests for podman load
#
load helpers
load helpers.network
# Custom helpers for this test only. These just save us having to duplicate
# the same thing four times (two tests, each with -i and stdin).
#
# initialize, read image ID and name
get_iid_and_name() {
run_podman images -a --format '{{.ID}} {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}'
read iid img_name <<<"$output"
archive=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/myimage-$(random_string 8).tar
}
# Simple verification of image ID and name
verify_iid_and_name() {
run_podman images -a --format '{{.ID}} {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}'
read new_iid new_img_name < <(echo "$output")
# Verify
is "$new_iid" "$iid" "Image ID of loaded image == original"
is "$new_img_name" "$1" "Name & tag of restored image"
}
@test "podman load invalid file" {
# Regression test for #9672 to make sure invalid input yields errors.
invalid=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/invalid
echo "I am an invalid file and should cause a podman-load error" > $invalid
run_podman 125 load -i $invalid
# podman and podman-remote emit different messages; this is a common string
is "$output" ".*payload does not match any of the supported image formats:.*" \
"load -i INVALID fails with expected diagnostic"
}
@test "podman save to pipe and load" {
# Generate a random name and tag (must be lower-case)
local random_name=x0$(random_string 12 | tr A-Z a-z)
local random_tag=t0$(random_string 7 | tr A-Z a-z)
local fqin=localhost/$random_name:$random_tag
run_podman tag $IMAGE $fqin
# Believe it or not, 'podman load' would barf if any path element
# included a capital letter
archive=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/MySubDirWithCaps/MyImage-$(random_string 8).tar
mkdir -p $(dirname $archive)
# We can't use run_podman because that uses the BATS 'run' function
# which redirects stdout and stderr. Here we need to guarantee
# that podman's stdout is a pipe, not any other form of redirection
$PODMAN save --format oci-archive $fqin | cat >$archive
assert "$?" -eq 0 "Command failed: podman save ... | cat"
# Make sure we can reload it
run_podman rmi $fqin
run_podman load -i $archive
# FIXME: cannot compare IID, see #7371, so we check only the tag
run_podman images $fqin --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}'
is "${lines[0]}" "$fqin" "image preserves name across save/load"
# Load with a new tag
local new_name=x1$(random_string 14 | tr A-Z a-z)
local new_tag=t1$(random_string 6 | tr A-Z a-z)
run_podman rmi $fqin
run_podman load -i $archive
run_podman images --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}' --sort tag
is "${lines[0]}" "$IMAGE" "image is preserved"
is "${lines[1]}" "$fqin" "image is reloaded with old fqin"
# Clean up
run_podman rmi $fqin
}
@test "podman image scp transfer" {
skip_if_remote "only applicable under local podman"
if is_ubuntu; then
skip "I don't have time to deal with this"
fi
# The testing is the same whether we're root or rootless; all that
# differs is the destination (not-me) username.
if is_rootless; then
# Simple: push to root.
whoami=$(id -un)
notme=root
_sudo() { command sudo -n "$@"; }
else
# Harder: our CI infrastructure needs to define this & set up the acct
whoami=root
notme=${PODMAN_ROOTLESS_USER}
if [[ -z "$notme" ]]; then
skip "To run this test, set PODMAN_ROOTLESS_USER to a safe username"
fi
_sudo() { command sudo -n -u "$notme" "$@"; }
fi
# If we can't sudo, we can't test.
_sudo true || skip "cannot sudo to $notme"
# Preserve digest of original image; we will compare against it later
run_podman image inspect --format '{{.Digest}}' $IMAGE
src_digest=$output
# image name that is not likely to exist in the destination
newname=foo.bar/nonesuch/c_$(random_string 10 | tr A-Z a-z):mytag
run_podman tag $IMAGE $newname
# Copy it there.
run_podman image scp $newname ${notme}@localhost::
is "$output" "Copying blob .*Copying config.*Writing manifest.*Storing signatures"
# confirm that image was copied. FIXME: also try $PODMAN image inspect?
_sudo $PODMAN image exists $newname
# Copy it back, this time using -q
run_podman untag $IMAGE $newname
run_podman image scp -q ${notme}@localhost::$newname
expect="Loaded image: $newname"
is "$output" "$expect" "-q silences output"
# Confirm that we have it, and that its digest matches our original
run_podman image inspect --format '{{.Digest}}' $newname
is "$output" "$src_digest" "Digest of re-fetched image matches original"
# test tagging capability
run_podman untag $IMAGE $newname
run_podman image scp ${notme}@localhost::$newname foobar:123
run_podman image inspect --format '{{.Digest}}' foobar:123
is "$output" "$src_digest" "Digest of re-fetched image matches original"
# remove root img for transfer back with another name
_sudo $PODMAN image rm $newname
# get foobar's ID, for an ID transfer test
run_podman image inspect --format '{{.ID}}' foobar:123
run_podman image scp $output ${notme}@localhost::foobartwo
_sudo $PODMAN image exists foobartwo
# Clean up
_sudo $PODMAN image rm foobartwo
run_podman untag $IMAGE $newname
# Negative test for nonexistent image.
# FIXME: error message is 2 lines, the 2nd being "exit status 125".
# FIXME: is that fixable, or do we have to live with it?
nope="nope.nope/nonesuch:notag"
run_podman 125 image scp ${notme}@localhost::$nope
is "$output" "Error: $nope: image not known.*" "Pulling nonexistent image"
run_podman 125 image scp $nope ${notme}@localhost::
is "$output" "Error: $nope: image not known.*" "Pushing nonexistent image"
run_podman rmi foobar:123
}
@test "podman load - by image ID" {
# FIXME: how to build a simple archive instead?
get_iid_and_name
# Save image by ID, and remove it.
run_podman save $iid -o $archive
run_podman rmi $iid
# Load using -i; IID should be preserved, but name is not.
run_podman load -i $archive
verify_iid_and_name "<none>:<none>"
# Same as above, using stdin
run_podman rmi $iid
run_podman load < $archive
verify_iid_and_name "<none>:<none>"
# Same as above, using stdin but with `podman image load`
run_podman rmi $iid
run_podman image load < $archive
verify_iid_and_name "<none>:<none>"
# Cleanup: since load-by-iid doesn't preserve name, re-tag it;
# otherwise our global teardown will rmi and re-pull our standard image.
run_podman tag $iid $img_name
}
@test "podman load - by image name" {
get_iid_and_name
run_podman save $img_name -o $archive
run_podman rmi $iid
# Load using -i; this time the image should be tagged.
run_podman load -i $archive
verify_iid_and_name $img_name
run_podman rmi $iid
# Also make sure that `image load` behaves the same.
run_podman image load -i $archive
verify_iid_and_name $img_name
run_podman rmi $iid
# Same as above, using stdin
run_podman load < $archive
verify_iid_and_name $img_name
}
@test "podman load - from URL" {
get_iid_and_name
run_podman save $img_name -o $archive
run_podman rmi $iid
HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
# Bind-mount the archive to a container running httpd
run_podman run -d --name myweb -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
-v $archive:/var/www/image.tar:Z \
-w /var/www \
$IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
run_podman load -i $SERVER/image.tar
verify_iid_and_name $img_name
run_podman rm -f -t0 myweb
}
@test "podman load - redirect corrupt payload" {
run_podman 125 load <<< "Danger, Will Robinson!! This is a corrupt tarball!"
is "$output" \
".*payload does not match any of the supported image formats:.*" \
"Diagnostic from 'podman load' unknown/corrupt payload"
}
@test "podman load - multi-image archive" {
# img1 & 2 should be images that are not locally present; they must also
# be usable on the host arch. The nonlocal image (:000000xx) is kept
# up-to-date for all RHEL/Fedora arches; the other image we use is
# the one tagged ':multiimage', which as of 2021-07-15 is :20210610
# but that tag will grow stale over time. If/when this test fails,
# your first approach should be to manually update :multiimage to
# point to a more recent testimage. (Use the quay.io GUI, it's waaay
# easier than pulling/pushing the correct manifest.)
img1=${PODMAN_NONLOCAL_IMAGE_FQN}
img2="$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME:multiimage"
archive=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/myimage-$(random_string 8).tar
run_podman pull $img1
run_podman pull $img2
run_podman save -m -o $archive $img1 $img2
run_podman rmi -f $img1 $img2
run_podman load -i $archive
run_podman image exists $img1
run_podman image exists $img2
run_podman rmi -f $img1 $img2
}
@test "podman load - multi-image archive with redirect" {
# (see comments in test above re: img1 & 2)
img1=${PODMAN_NONLOCAL_IMAGE_FQN}
img2="$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_REGISTRY/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_USER/$PODMAN_TEST_IMAGE_NAME:multiimage"
archive=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/myimage-$(random_string 8).tar
run_podman pull $img1
run_podman pull $img2
# We can't use run_podman because that uses the BATS 'run' function
# which redirects stdout and stderr. Here we need to guarantee
# that podman's stdout is a pipe, not any other form of redirection
$PODMAN save -m $img1 $img2 | cat >$archive
assert "$?" -eq 0 "Command failed: podman save ... | cat"
run_podman rmi -f $img1 $img2
run_podman load -i $archive
run_podman image exists $img1
run_podman image exists $img2
run_podman rmi -f $img1 $img2
}
@test "podman save --oci-accept-uncompressed-layers" {
archive=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/myimage-$(random_string 8).tar
untar=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/myuntar-$(random_string 8)
mkdir -p $untar
# Create a tarball, unpack it and make sure the layers are uncompressed.
run_podman save -o $archive --format oci-archive --uncompressed $IMAGE
tar -C $untar -xvf $archive
run file $untar/blobs/sha256/*
is "$output" ".*POSIX tar archive" "layers are uncompressed"
}
# vim: filetype=sh