/*
Copyright 2023 The Dapr Authors
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package keyvault

import (
	"crypto"
	"crypto/ecdsa"
	"crypto/elliptic"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"math/big"

	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/security/keyvault/azkeys"
	"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v2/jwk"

	contribCrypto "github.com/dapr/components-contrib/crypto"
)

// KeyBundleToKey converts an azkeys.KeyBundle object to a contribCrypto.Key object, containing only the public part of the asymmetric key.
func KeyBundleToKey(bundle *azkeys.KeyBundle) (*contribCrypto.Key, error) {
	if bundle == nil ||
		bundle.Key == nil || bundle.Key.KID == nil ||
		bundle.Attributes == nil || bundle.Attributes.Enabled == nil || *bundle.Attributes.Enabled == false {
		return nil, errKeyNotFound
	}

	// Get the key ID
	kid := bundle.Key.KID.Name()
	if ver := bundle.Key.KID.Version(); ver != "" {
		kid += "/" + ver
	}

	// Extract the public key and create a jwk.Key from that
	pk, err := JSONWebKey{*bundle.Key}.Public()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to extract public key as crypto.PublicKey: %w", err)
	}
	jwkObj, err := jwk.FromRaw(pk)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create jwk.Key: %w", err)
	}

	// Convert to daprcrypto.Key
	return contribCrypto.NewKey(jwkObj, kid, bundle.Attributes.Expires, bundle.Attributes.NotBefore), nil
}

// JSONWebKey extends azkeys.JSONWebKey to add methods to export the key.
type JSONWebKey struct {
	azkeys.JSONWebKey
}

// Public returns the public key included the object, as a crypto.PublicKey object.
// This method returns an error if it's invoked on a JSONWebKey object representing a symmetric key.
func (key JSONWebKey) Public() (crypto.PublicKey, error) {
	if key.Kty == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("property Kty is nil")
	}

	switch {
	case IsRSAKey(*key.Kty):
		return key.publicRSA()
	case IsECKey(*key.Kty):
		return key.publicEC()
	}

	return nil, errors.New("unsupported key type")
}

func (key JSONWebKey) publicRSA() (*rsa.PublicKey, error) {
	res := &rsa.PublicKey{}

	// N = modulus
	if len(key.N) == 0 {
		return nil, errors.New("property N is empty")
	}
	res.N = &big.Int{}
	res.N.SetBytes(key.N)

	// e = public exponent
	if len(key.E) == 0 {
		return nil, errors.New("property e is empty")
	}
	res.E = int(big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(key.E).Uint64())

	return res, nil
}

func (key JSONWebKey) publicEC() (*ecdsa.PublicKey, error) {
	res := &ecdsa.PublicKey{}

	if key.Crv == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("property Crv is nil")
	}
	switch *key.Crv {
	case azkeys.CurveNameP256:
		res.Curve = elliptic.P256()
	case azkeys.CurveNameP384:
		res.Curve = elliptic.P384()
	case azkeys.CurveNameP521:
		res.Curve = elliptic.P521()
	case azkeys.CurveNameP256K:
		return nil, errors.New("curves of type P-256K are not supported by this method")
	}

	// X coordinate
	if len(key.X) == 0 {
		return nil, errors.New("property X is empty")
	}
	res.X = &big.Int{}
	res.X.SetBytes(key.X)

	// Y coordinate
	if len(key.Y) == 0 {
		return nil, errors.New("property Y is empty")
	}
	res.Y = &big.Int{}
	res.Y.SetBytes(key.Y)

	return res, nil
}

// IsRSAKey returns true if the key is an RSA key (RSA or RSA-HSM).
func IsRSAKey(kt azkeys.KeyType) bool {
	return kt == azkeys.KeyTypeRSA || kt == azkeys.KeyTypeRSAHSM
}

// IsECKey returns true if the key is an EC key (EC or EC-HSM).
func IsECKey(kt azkeys.KeyType) bool {
	return kt == azkeys.KeyTypeEC || kt == azkeys.KeyTypeECHSM
}