Merge pull request #2000 from amulyavarote/feature/state_management

Provide consistent examples of state management for all SDKs
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@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ This article describe how to deploy services each with an unique application ID,
## Example:
The below code examples loosely describe an application that processes orders. In the examples, there are two services - an order processing service and a checkout service. Both services have Dapr sidecars and the order processing service uses Dapr to invoke the checkout method in the checkout service.
The below code examples loosely describes an application that processes orders. In the examples, there are two services - an order processing service and a checkout service. Both services have Dapr sidecars and the order processing service uses Dapr to invoke the checkout method in the checkout service.
<img src="/images/service_invocation_eg.png" width=1000 height=500 alt="Diagram showing service invocation of example service">
<img src="/images/building-block-service-invocation-example.png" width=1000 height=500 alt="Diagram showing service invocation of example service">
## Step 1: Choose an ID for your service
@ -184,18 +184,26 @@ Below are code examples that leverage Dapr SDKs for service invocation.
{{% codetab %}}
```csharp
//headers
//dependencies
using Dapr.Client;
using System.Net.Http;
//code
CancellationTokenSource source = new CancellationTokenSource();
CancellationToken cancellationToken = source.Token;
using var client = new DaprClientBuilder().Build();
var result = client.CreateInvokeMethodRequest(HttpMethod.Get, "checkout", "checkout/" + orderId, cancellationToken);
await client.InvokeMethodAsync(result);
namespace EventService
{
class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
int orderId = 100;
CancellationTokenSource source = new CancellationTokenSource();
CancellationToken cancellationToken = source.Token;
//Using Dapr SDK to invoke a method
using var client = new DaprClientBuilder().Build();
var result = client.CreateInvokeMethodRequest(HttpMethod.Get, "checkout", "checkout/" + orderId, cancellationToken);
await client.InvokeMethodAsync(result);
}
}
}
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -204,22 +212,27 @@ await client.InvokeMethodAsync(result);
{{% codetab %}}
```java
//headers
//dependencies
import io.dapr.client.DaprClient;
import io.dapr.client.DaprClientBuilder;
import io.dapr.client.domain.HttpExtension;
//code
DaprClient daprClient = new DaprClientBuilder().build();
var result = daprClient.invokeMethod(
"checkout",
"checkout/" + orderId,
null,
HttpExtension.GET,
String.class
);
@SpringBootApplication
public class OrderProcessingServiceApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
int orderId = 100;
//Using Dapr SDK to invoke a method
DaprClient client = new DaprClientBuilder().build();
var result = client.invokeMethod(
"checkout",
"checkout/" + orderId,
null,
HttpExtension.GET,
String.class
);
}
}
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -227,19 +240,19 @@ var result = daprClient.invokeMethod(
{{% codetab %}}
```python
//headers
#dependencies
from dapr.clients import DaprClient
//code
with DaprClient() as daprClient:
result = daprClient.invoke_method(
"checkout",
f"checkout/{orderId}",
data=b'',
http_verb="GET"
)
#code
orderId = 100
#Using Dapr SDK to invoke a method
with DaprClient() as client:
result = client.invoke_method(
"checkout",
f"checkout/{orderId}",
data=b'',
http_verb="GET"
)
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -247,21 +260,25 @@ with DaprClient() as daprClient:
{{% codetab %}}
```go
//headers
//dependencies
import (
dapr "github.com/dapr/go-sdk/client"
"strconv"
dapr "github.com/dapr/go-sdk/client"
)
//code
client, err := dapr.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
func main() {
orderId := 100
//Using Dapr SDK to invoke a method
client, err := dapr.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer client.Close()
ctx := context.Background()
result, err := client.InvokeMethod(ctx, "checkout", "checkout/" + strconv.Itoa(orderId), "get")
}
defer client.Close()
ctx := context.Background()
result, err := client.InvokeMethod(ctx, "checkout", "checkout/" + strconv.Itoa(orderId), "get")
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -269,15 +286,20 @@ result, err := client.InvokeMethod(ctx, "checkout", "checkout/" + strconv.Itoa(o
{{% codetab %}}
```javascript
//headers
//dependencies
import { DaprClient, HttpMethod, CommunicationProtocolEnum } from 'dapr-client';
//code
const daprHost = "127.0.0.1";
const daprHost = "127.0.0.1";
const client = new DaprClient(daprHost, process.env.DAPR_HTTP_PORT, CommunicationProtocolEnum.HTTP);
const result = await client.invoker.invoke('checkout' , "checkout/" + orderId , HttpMethod.GET);
var main = function() {
var orderId = 100;
//Using Dapr SDK to invoke a method
const client = new DaprClient(daprHost, process.env.DAPR_HTTP_PORT, CommunicationProtocolEnum.HTTP);
const result = await client.invoker.invoke('checkout' , "checkout/" + orderId , HttpMethod.GET);
}
main();
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -341,4 +363,4 @@ For more information on tracing and logs see the [observability]({{< ref observa
## Related Links
* [Service invocation overview]({{< ref service-invocation-overview.md >}})
* [Service invocation API specification]({{< ref service_invocation_api.md >}})
* [Service invocation API specification]({{< ref service_invocation_api.md >}})

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@ -31,12 +31,38 @@ Please refer to the TTL column in the tables at [state store components]({{< ref
State TTL can be set in the metadata as part of the state store set request:
{{< tabs "HTTP API (Bash)" "HTTP API (PowerShell)" "Python SDK" "PHP SDK">}}
{{< tabs Python "HTTP API (Bash)" "HTTP API (PowerShell)">}}
{{% codetab %}}
```python
#dependencies
from dapr.clients import DaprClient
#code
DAPR_STORE_NAME = "statestore"
with DaprClient() as client:
client.save_state(DAPR_STORE_NAME, "order_1", str(orderId), metadata=(
('ttlInSeconds', '120')
))
```
Navigate to the directory containing the above code, then run the following command to launch a Dapr sidecar and run the application:
```bash
dapr run --app-id orderprocessing --app-port 6001 --dapr-http-port 3601 --dapr-grpc-port 60001 -- python3 OrderProcessingService.py
```
{{% /codetab %}}
{{% codetab %}}
```bash
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '[{ "key": "key1", "value": "value1", "metadata": { "ttlInSeconds": "120" } }]' http://localhost:3500/v1.0/state/statestore
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '[{ "key": "order_1", "value": "250", "metadata": { "ttlInSeconds": "120" } }]' http://localhost:3601/v1.0/state/statestore
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -44,48 +70,7 @@ curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '[{ "key": "key1", "value":
{{% codetab %}}
```powershell
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Post -ContentType 'application/json' -Body '[{"key": "key1", "value": "value1", "metadata": {"ttlInSeconds": "120"}}]' -Uri 'http://localhost:3500/v1.0/state/statestore'
```
{{% /codetab %}}
{{% codetab %}}
```python
from dapr.clients import DaprClient
with DaprClient() as d:
d.save_state(
store_name="statestore",
key="myFirstKey",
value="myFirstValue",
metadata=(
('ttlInSeconds', '120')
)
)
print("State has been stored")
```
{{% /codetab %}}
{{% codetab %}}
Save the following in `state-example.php`:
```php
<?php
require_once __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';
$app = \Dapr\App::create();
$app->run(function(\Dapr\State\StateManager $stateManager, \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface $logger) {
$stateManager->save_state(store_name: 'statestore', item: new \Dapr\State\StateItem(
key: 'myFirstKey',
value: 'myFirstValue',
metadata: ['ttlInSeconds' => '120']
));
$logger->alert('State has been stored');
});
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Post -ContentType 'application/json' -Body '[{"key": "order_1", "value": "250", "metadata": {"ttlInSeconds": "120"}}]' -Uri 'http://localhost:3601/v1.0/state/statestore'
```
{{% /codetab %}}
@ -98,4 +83,4 @@ See [this guide]({{< ref state_api.md >}}) for a reference on the state API.
- Learn [how to use key value pairs to persist a state]({{< ref howto-get-save-state.md >}})
- List of [state store components]({{< ref supported-state-stores >}})
- Read the [API reference]({{< ref state_api.md >}})
- Read the [API reference]({{< ref state_api.md >}})

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