Add docs for usage of Jobs SDK (#1323)

* Add doc for jobs

Signed-off-by: siri-varma <siri.varma@outlook.com>

* Add docs for Jobs

Signed-off-by: siri-varma <siri.varma@outlook.com>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Cassie Coyle <cassie.i.coyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Siri Varma Vegiraju <siri.varma@outlook.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: siri-varma <siri.varma@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Siri Varma Vegiraju <siri.varma@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: artur-ciocanu <artur.ciocanu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Cassie Coyle <cassie.i.coyle@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Siri Varma Vegiraju 2025-05-06 11:41:09 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent dcf2d3e359
commit ecc94f5b94
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
2 changed files with 171 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
---
type: docs
title: "Jobs"
linkTitle: "Jobs"
weight: 3000
description: With the Dapr Jobs package, you can interact with the Dapr Jobs APIs from a Java application to trigger future operations to run according to a predefined schedule with an optional payload. To get started, walk through the [Dapr Jobs]({{< ref java-jobs-howto.md >}}) how-to guide.
---

View File

@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
---
type: docs
title: "How to: Author and manage Dapr Jobs in the Java SDK"
linkTitle: "How to: Author and manage Jobs"
weight: 20000
description: How to get up and running with Jobs using the Dapr Java SDK
---
As part of this demonstration we will schedule a Dapr Job. The scheduled job will trigger an endpoint registered in the
same app. With the [provided jobs example](https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk/tree/master/examples/src/main/java/io/dapr/examples/jobs), you will:
- Schedule a Job [Job scheduling example](https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk/blob/master/examples/src/main/java/io/dapr/examples/jobs/DemoJobsClient.java)
- Register an endpoint for the dapr sidecar to invoke at trigger time [Endpoint Registration](https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk/blob/master/examples/src/main/java/io/dapr/examples/jobs/DemoJobsSpringApplication.java)
This example uses the default configuration from `dapr init` in [self-hosted mode](https://github.com/dapr/cli#install-dapr-on-your-local-machine-self-hosted).
## Prerequisites
- [Dapr CLI and initialized environment](https://docs.dapr.io/getting-started).
- Java JDK 11 (or greater):
- [Oracle JDK](https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads), or
- OpenJDK
- [Apache Maven](https://maven.apache.org/install.html), version 3.x.
- [Docker Desktop](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop)
## Set up the environment
Clone the [Java SDK repo](https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk) and navigate into it.
```bash
git clone https://github.com/dapr/java-sdk.git
cd java-sdk
```
Run the following command to install the requirements for running the jobs example with the Dapr Java SDK.
```bash
mvn clean install -DskipTests
```
From the Java SDK root directory, navigate to the Dapr Jobs example.
```bash
cd examples
```
Run the Dapr sidecar.
```sh
dapr run --app-id jobsapp --dapr-grpc-port 51439 --dapr-http-port 3500 --app-port 8080
```
> Now, Dapr is listening for HTTP requests at `http://localhost:3500` and internal Jobs gRPC requests at `http://localhost:51439`.
## Schedule and Get a job
In the `DemoJobsClient` there are steps to schedule a job. Calling `scheduleJob` using the `DaprPreviewClient`
will schedule a job with the Dapr Runtime.
```java
public class DemoJobsClient {
/**
* The main method of this app to schedule and get jobs.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try (DaprPreviewClient client = new DaprClientBuilder().withPropertyOverrides(overrides).buildPreviewClient()) {
// Schedule a job.
System.out.println("**** Scheduling a Job with name dapr-jobs-1 *****");
ScheduleJobRequest scheduleJobRequest = new ScheduleJobRequest("dapr-job-1",
JobSchedule.fromString("* * * * * *")).setData("Hello World!".getBytes());
client.scheduleJob(scheduleJobRequest).block();
System.out.println("**** Scheduling job dapr-jobs-1 completed *****");
}
}
}
```
Call `getJob` to retrieve the job details that were previously created and scheduled.
```
client.getJob(new GetJobRequest("dapr-job-1")).block()
```
Run the `DemoJobsClient` with the following command.
```sh
java -jar target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar io.dapr.examples.jobs.DemoJobsClient
```
### Sample output
```
**** Scheduling a Job with name dapr-jobs-1 *****
**** Scheduling job dapr-jobs-1 completed *****
**** Retrieving a Job with name dapr-jobs-1 *****
```
## Set up an endpoint to be invoked when the job is triggered
The `DemoJobsSpringApplication` class starts a Spring Boot application that registers the endpoints specified in the `JobsController`
This endpoint acts like a callback for the scheduled job requests.
```java
@RestController
public class JobsController {
/**
* Handles jobs callback from Dapr.
*
* @param jobName name of the job.
* @param payload data from the job if payload exists.
* @return Empty Mono.
*/
@PostMapping("/job/{jobName}")
public Mono<Void> handleJob(@PathVariable("jobName") String jobName,
@RequestBody(required = false) byte[] payload) {
System.out.println("Job Name: " + jobName);
System.out.println("Job Payload: " + new String(payload));
return Mono.empty();
}
}
```
Parameters:
* `jobName`: The name of the triggered job.
* `payload`: Optional payload data associated with the job (as a byte array).
Run the Spring Boot application with the following command.
```sh
java -jar target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar io.dapr.examples.jobs.DemoJobsSpringApplication
```
### Sample output
```
Job Name: dapr-job-1
Job Payload: Hello World!
```
## Delete a scheduled job
```java
public class DemoJobsClient {
/**
* The main method of this app deletes a job that was previously scheduled.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try (DaprPreviewClient client = new DaprClientBuilder().buildPreviewClient()) {
// Delete a job.
System.out.println("**** Delete a Job with name dapr-jobs-1 *****");
client.deleteJob(new DeleteJobRequest("dapr-job-1")).block();
}
}
}
```
## Next steps
- [Learn more about Jobs]({{< ref jobs-overview.md >}})
- [Jobs API reference]({{< ref jobs_api.md >}})