FEATURE: Native PDF support (#1127)

* FEATURE: Native PDF support

This amends it so we use PDF Reader gem to extract text from PDFs

* This means that our simple pdf eval passes at last

* fix spec

* skip test in CI

* test file support

* Update lib/utils/image_to_text.rb

Co-authored-by: Alan Guo Xiang Tan <gxtan1990@gmail.com>

* address pr comments

---------

Co-authored-by: Alan Guo Xiang Tan <gxtan1990@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Sam 2025-02-18 09:22:57 +11:00 committed by GitHub
parent 9a6aec2cf6
commit ce79a18790
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19 changed files with 248 additions and 62 deletions

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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module DiscourseAi
tools: tools,
llms: llms,
settings: {
rag_pdf_images_enabled: SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled,
rag_images_enabled: SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled,
},
},
}

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@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ module DiscourseAi
def validate_extension!(filename)
extension = File.extname(filename)[1..-1] || ""
authorized_extensions = %w[txt md]
authorized_extensions.concat(%w[pdf png jpg jpeg]) if SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled
authorized_extensions = %w[txt md pdf]
authorized_extensions.concat(%w[png jpg jpeg]) if SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled
if !authorized_extensions.include?(extension)
raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new(
I18n.t(

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@ -164,22 +164,16 @@ module ::Jobs
end
def get_uploaded_file(upload:, target:)
if %w[pdf png jpg jpeg].include?(upload.extension) && !SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled
if %w[png jpg jpeg].include?(upload.extension) && !SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled
raise Discourse::InvalidAccess.new(
"The setting ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled is false, can not index images and pdfs.",
"The setting ai_rag_images_enabled is false, can not index images",
)
end
if upload.extension == "pdf"
pages =
DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToImages.new(
upload: upload,
user: Discourse.system_user,
).uploaded_pages
return(
DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText.as_fake_file(
uploads: pages,
llm_model: target.rag_llm_model,
DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToText.as_fake_file(
upload: upload,
llm_model: SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled ? target.rag_llm_model : nil,
user: Discourse.system_user,
)
)

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class AiCustomToolListSerializer < ApplicationSerializer
presets: AiTool.presets,
llms: DiscourseAi::Configuration::LlmEnumerator.values_for_serialization,
settings: {
rag_pdf_images_enabled: SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled,
rag_images_enabled: SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled,
},
}
end

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@ -596,13 +596,13 @@ export default class PersonaEditor extends Component {
@target={{this.editingModel}}
@updateUploads={{this.updateUploads}}
@onRemove={{this.removeUpload}}
@allowPdfsAndImages={{@personas.resultSetMeta.settings.rag_pdf_images_enabled}}
@allowImages={{@personas.resultSetMeta.settings.rag_images_enabled}}
/>
</div>
<RagOptions
@model={{this.editingModel}}
@llms={{@personas.resultSetMeta.llms}}
@allowPdfsAndImages={{@personas.resultSetMeta.settings.rag_pdf_images_enabled}}
@allowImages={{@personas.resultSetMeta.settings.rag_images_enabled}}
>
<div class="control-group">
<label>{{i18n

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@ -245,13 +245,13 @@ export default class AiToolEditor extends Component {
@target={{this.editingModel}}
@updateUploads={{this.updateUploads}}
@onRemove={{this.removeUpload}}
@allowPdfsAndImages={{@settings.rag_pdf_images_enabled}}
@allowImages={{@settings.rag_images_enabled}}
/>
</div>
<RagOptions
@model={{this.editingModel}}
@llms={{@llms}}
@allowPdfsAndImages={{@settings.rag_pdf_images_enabled}}
@allowImages={{@settings.rag_images_enabled}}
/>
{{/if}}

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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ export default class RagOptions extends Component {
}}
/>
</div>
{{#if @allowPdfsAndImages}}
{{#if @allowImages}}
<div class="control-group">
<label>{{i18n "discourse_ai.rag.options.rag_llm_model"}}</label>
<AiLlmSelector

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@ -78,10 +78,10 @@ export default class RagUploader extends Component {
}
get acceptedFileTypes() {
if (this.args?.allowPdfsAndImages) {
return ".txt,.md,.pdf,.png,.jpg,.jpeg";
if (this.args?.allowImages) {
return ".txt,.md,.png,.jpg,.jpeg";
} else {
return ".txt,.md";
return ".txt,.md,.pdf";
}
}
@ -127,8 +127,8 @@ export default class RagUploader extends Component {
<template>
<div class="rag-uploader">
<h3>{{i18n "discourse_ai.rag.uploads.title"}}</h3>
{{#if @allowPdfsAndImages}}
<p>{{i18n "discourse_ai.rag.uploads.description_with_pdfs"}}</p>
{{#if @allowImages}}
<p>{{i18n "discourse_ai.rag.uploads.description_with_images"}}</p>
{{else}}
<p>{{i18n "discourse_ai.rag.uploads.description"}}</p>
{{/if}}

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@ -280,8 +280,8 @@ en:
hide_indexing_options: "Hide upload options"
uploads:
title: "Uploads"
description: "Plaintext (.txt) or markdown (.md)"
description_with_pdfs: "Plaintext (.txt), markdown (.md), PDF (.pdf) or image (.png, .jpeg)"
description: "PDF (.pdf), Plaintext (.txt) or markdown (.md)"
description_with_images: "Plaintext (.txt), markdown (.md), PDF (.pdf) or image (.png, .jpeg)"
button: "Add files"
filter: "Filter uploads"
indexed: "Indexed"

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@ -355,6 +355,6 @@ discourse_ai:
hidden: true
type: list
ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled:
ai_rag_images_enabled:
default: false
hidden: true

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@ -130,22 +130,13 @@ class DiscourseAi::Evals::Eval
upload =
UploadCreator.new(File.open(path), File.basename(path)).create_for(Discourse.system_user.id)
uploads =
DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToImages.new(
upload: upload,
user: Discourse.system_user,
).uploaded_pages
text = +""
uploads.each do |page_upload|
DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
.new(upload: page_upload, llm_model: llm.llm_model, user: Discourse.system_user)
.extract_text do |chunk, error|
text << chunk if chunk
text << "\n\n" if chunk
end
upload.destroy
end
DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToText
.new(upload: upload, user: Discourse.system_user, llm_model: llm.llm_model)
.extract_text do |chunk|
text << chunk if chunk
text << "\n\n" if chunk
end
text
ensure

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@ -50,12 +50,27 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
Reader.new(uploads: uploads, llm_model: llm_model, user: user)
end
def self.tesseract_installed?
if defined?(@tesseract_installed)
@tesseract_installed
else
@tesseract_installed =
begin
Discourse::Utils.execute_command("which", "tesseract")
true
rescue Discourse::Utils::CommandError
false
end
end
end
attr_reader :upload, :llm_model, :user
def initialize(upload:, llm_model:, user:)
def initialize(upload:, llm_model:, user:, guidance_text: nil)
@upload = upload
@llm_model = llm_model
@user = user
@guidance_text = guidance_text
end
def extract_text(retries: 3)
@ -104,7 +119,8 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
end
def extract_text_from_page(page)
raw_text = extract_text_with_tesseract(page)
raw_text = @guidance_text
raw_text ||= extract_text_with_tesseract(page) if self.class.tesseract_installed?
llm = llm_model.to_llm
if raw_text.present?
@ -112,7 +128,7 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
{
type: :user,
content:
"The following text was extracted from an image using OCR. Please enhance, correct, and structure this content while maintaining the original meaning:\n\n#{raw_text}",
"The following text was extracted from an image using OCR. Please enhance, correct, and structure this content while maintaining the original text:\n\n#{raw_text}",
upload_ids: [page.id],
},
]
@ -127,6 +143,8 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
end
def extract_text_with_tesseract(page)
# return nil if we can not find tessaract binary
return nil if !self.class.tesseract_installed?
upload_path =
if page.local?
Discourse.store.path_for(page)

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@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToImages
end
def extract_pages
Dir.mktmpdir("discourse-pdf-#{SecureRandom.hex(8)}")
begin
pdf_path =
if upload.local?
@ -31,6 +29,7 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToImages
raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new("Failed to download PDF") if pdf_path.nil?
temp_dir = Dir.mktmpdir("discourse-pdf-#{SecureRandom.hex(8)}")
temp_pdf = File.join(temp_dir, "source.pdf")
FileUtils.cp(pdf_path, temp_pdf)
@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ class DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToImages
@uploaded_pages = uploads
ensure
FileUtils.rm_rf(temp_dir)
FileUtils.rm_rf(temp_dir) if temp_dir
end
end
end

112
lib/utils/pdf_to_text.rb Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
# frozen_string_literal: true
class DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToText
MAX_PDF_SIZE = 100.megabytes
class Reader
def initialize(upload:, user: nil, llm_model: nil)
@extractor =
DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToText.new(upload: upload, user: user, llm_model: llm_model)
@enumerator = create_enumerator
@buffer = +""
end
def read(length)
return @buffer.slice!(0, length) if !@buffer.empty?
begin
@buffer << @enumerator.next
rescue StopIteration
return nil
end
@buffer.slice!(0, length)
end
private
def create_enumerator
Enumerator.new { |yielder| @extractor.extract_text { |chunk| yielder.yield(chunk || "") } }
end
end
attr_reader :upload
def self.as_fake_file(upload:, user: nil, llm_model: nil)
Reader.new(upload: upload, user: user, llm_model: llm_model)
end
def initialize(upload:, user: nil, llm_model: nil)
@upload = upload
@user = user
@llm_model = llm_model
end
def extract_text
pdf_path =
if upload.local?
Discourse.store.path_for(upload)
else
Discourse.store.download_safe(upload, max_file_size_kb: MAX_PDF_SIZE)&.path
end
raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new("Failed to download PDF") if pdf_path.nil?
require "pdf/reader"
page_number = 0
PDF::Reader.open(pdf_path) do |reader|
reader.pages.each do |page|
page_number += 1
llm_decorate(page_number: page_number, text: page.text, pdf_path: pdf_path) do |chunk|
yield chunk
end
end
end
end
def llm_decorate(page_number:, text:, pdf_path:)
raise "Must be called with block" if !block_given?
if !@llm_model
yield text
return
end
begin
temp_dir = Dir.mktmpdir("discourse-pdf-#{SecureRandom.hex(8)}")
output_path = File.join(temp_dir, "page-#{page_number}.png")
# Extract specific page using ImageMagick
# image magick uses 0 based page numbers
command = [
"magick",
"-density",
"300",
"#{pdf_path}[#{page_number - 1}]",
"-background",
"white",
"-auto-orient",
"-quality",
"85",
output_path,
]
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
*command,
failure_message: "Failed to convert PDF page #{page_number} to image",
timeout: 30,
)
# TODO - we are creating leftover uploads, they will be cleaned up
# but maybe we should just keep them around?
upload =
UploadCreator.new(File.open(output_path), "page-#{page_number}.png").create_for(@user&.id)
DiscourseAi::Utils::ImageToText
.new(upload: upload, llm_model: @llm_model, user: @user, guidance_text: text)
.extract_text { |chunk| yield chunk }
ensure
FileUtils.rm_rf(temp_dir) if temp_dir
end
end
end

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@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ gem "tokenizers", "0.4.4"
gem "tiktoken_ruby", "0.0.9"
gem "ed25519", "1.2.4" #TODO remove this as existing ssl gem should handle this
# we probably want to move all dependencies directly in to the Discourse Gemfile, this
# will give us a strong guarantee that the dependencies are compatible and keep getting upgraded
gem "Ascii85", "2.0.1", require: false
gem "ruby-rc4", "0.1.5", require: false
gem "hashery", "2.1.2", require: false
gem "ttfunk", "1.8.0", require: false
gem "afm", "0.2.2", require: false
# all above are required by pdf-reader
gem "pdf-reader", "2.14.1", require: false
enabled_site_setting :discourse_ai_enabled
register_asset "stylesheets/common/streaming.scss"

BIN
spec/fixtures/rag/2-page.pdf vendored Normal file

Binary file not shown.

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
RSpec.describe Jobs::DigestRagUpload do
fab!(:persona) { Fabricate(:ai_persona) }
fab!(:upload) { Fabricate(:upload, extension: "txt") }
fab!(:pdf_upload) { Fabricate(:upload, extension: "pdf") }
fab!(:image_upload) { Fabricate(:upload, extension: "png") }
let(:document_file) { StringIO.new("some text" * 200) }
fab!(:cloudflare_embedding_def)
@ -31,13 +31,13 @@ RSpec.describe Jobs::DigestRagUpload do
end
describe "#execute" do
context "when processing a PDF upload" do
context "when processing an image upload" do
it "will reject the indexing if the site setting is not enabled" do
SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled = false
SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled = false
expect {
described_class.new.execute(
upload_id: pdf_upload.id,
upload_id: image_upload.id,
target_id: persona.id,
target_type: persona.class.to_s,
)

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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
# frozen_string_literal: true
RSpec.describe DiscourseAi::Utils::PdfToText do
fab!(:llm_model)
fab!(:user)
let(:pdf) { plugin_file_from_fixtures("2-page.pdf", "rag") }
let(:upload) { UploadCreator.new(pdf, "2-page.pdf").create_for(Discourse.system_user.id) }
before { SiteSetting.authorized_extensions = "pdf|png|jpg|jpeg" }
describe "#extract_text" do
it "extracts text from PDF pages" do
pdf_to_text = described_class.new(upload: upload)
pages = []
pdf_to_text.extract_text { |page| pages << page }
expect(pages).to eq(["Page 1", "Page 2"])
end
end
context "when improving PDF extraction with LLM" do
it "can properly simulate a file" do
if ENV["CI"]
skip "This test requires imagemagick is installed with ghostscript support - which is not available in CI"
end
responses = [
"<chunk>Page 1: LLM chunk 1</chunk><chunk>Page 1: LLM chunk 2</chunk>",
"<chunk>Page 2: LLM chunk 3</chunk>",
]
pages = []
DiscourseAi::Completions::Llm.with_prepared_responses(responses) do |_, _, _prompts|
file = described_class.as_fake_file(upload: upload, user: user, llm_model: llm_model)
while content = file.read(100_000)
pages << content
end
end
expect(pages).to eq(["Page 1: LLM chunk 1", "Page 1: LLM chunk 2", "Page 2: LLM chunk 3"])
end
it "works as expected" do
if ENV["CI"]
skip "This test requires imagemagick is installed with ghostscript support - which is not available in CI"
end
pdf_to_text = described_class.new(upload: upload, user: user, llm_model: llm_model)
pages = []
responses = [
"<chunk>Page 1: LLM chunk 1</chunk><chunk>Page 1: LLM chunk 2</chunk>",
"<chunk>Page 2: LLM chunk 3</chunk>",
]
DiscourseAi::Completions::Llm.with_prepared_responses(responses) do |_, _, _prompts|
pdf_to_text.extract_text { |page| pages << page }
end
expect(pages).to eq(["Page 1: LLM chunk 1", "Page 1: LLM chunk 2", "Page 2: LLM chunk 3"])
end
end
end

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@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ RSpec.describe DiscourseAi::Admin::RagDocumentFragmentsController do
end
describe "POST #upload_file" do
let :fake_pdf do
let :fake_image do
@cleanup_files ||= []
tempfile = Tempfile.new(%w[test .pdf])
tempfile.write("fake pdf")
tempfile = Tempfile.new(%w[test .png])
tempfile.write("fake image")
tempfile.rewind
@cleanup_files << tempfile
tempfile
@ -46,26 +46,26 @@ RSpec.describe DiscourseAi::Admin::RagDocumentFragmentsController do
end
it "rejects PDF files if site setting is not enabled" do
SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled = false
SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled = false
post "/admin/plugins/discourse-ai/rag-document-fragments/files/upload.json",
params: {
file: Rack::Test::UploadedFile.new(fake_pdf),
file: Rack::Test::UploadedFile.new(fake_image),
}
expect(response.status).to eq(400)
end
it "allows PDF files if site setting is enabled" do
SiteSetting.ai_rag_pdf_images_enabled = true
it "allows image files if site setting is enabled" do
SiteSetting.ai_rag_images_enabled = true
post "/admin/plugins/discourse-ai/rag-document-fragments/files/upload.json",
params: {
file: Rack::Test::UploadedFile.new(fake_pdf),
file: Rack::Test::UploadedFile.new(fake_image),
}
upload = Upload.last
expect(upload.original_filename).to end_with(".pdf")
expect(upload.original_filename).to end_with(".png")
end
end
end