Merge pull request #1258 from infosiftr/install

Use `install` instead of `mkdir && chown && chmod`

12/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -188,11 +189,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

12/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -188,11 +189,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

12/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

12/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

13/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -188,11 +189,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

13/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -188,11 +189,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

13/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -183,11 +182,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

13/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -183,11 +182,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

14/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -191,11 +192,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

14/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -191,11 +192,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

14/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

14/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

15/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -194,11 +195,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

15/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -194,11 +195,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

15/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

15/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

16/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -193,11 +194,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

16/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -193,11 +194,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

16/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

16/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

17/alpine3.19/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.19
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -191,11 +192,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

17/alpine3.20/Dockerfile

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ FROM alpine:3.20
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -191,11 +192,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

17/bookworm/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

17/bullseye/Dockerfile

@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -181,11 +180,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

Dockerfile-alpine.template

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ FROM alpine:{{ env.variant | ltrimstr("alpine") }}
 RUN set -eux; \
 	addgroup -g 70 -S postgres; \
 	adduser -u 70 -S -D -G postgres -H -h /var/lib/postgresql -s /bin/sh postgres; \
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+# also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
+# see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 # grab gosu for easy step-down from root
 # https://github.com/tianon/gosu/releases
@@ -206,11 +207,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/local/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/

Dockerfile-debian.template

@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	useradd -r -g postgres --uid=999 --home-dir=/var/lib/postgresql --shell=/bin/bash postgres; \
 # also create the postgres user's home directory with appropriate permissions
 # see https://github.com/docker-library/postgres/issues/274
-	mkdir -p /var/lib/postgresql; \
-	chown -R postgres:postgres /var/lib/postgresql
+	install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 /var/lib/postgresql
 
 RUN set -ex; \
 	apt-get update; \
@@ -179,11 +178,11 @@ RUN set -eux; \
 	sed -ri "s!^#?(listen_addresses)\s*=\s*\S+.*!\1 = '*'!" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample; \
 	grep -F "listen_addresses = '*'" /usr/share/postgresql/postgresql.conf.sample
 
-RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 3777 /var/run/postgresql
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 3777 /var/run/postgresql
 
 ENV PGDATA /var/lib/postgresql/data
 # this 1777 will be replaced by 0700 at runtime (allows semi-arbitrary "--user" values)
-RUN mkdir -p "$PGDATA" && chown -R postgres:postgres "$PGDATA" && chmod 1777 "$PGDATA"
+RUN install --verbose --directory --owner postgres --group postgres --mode 1777 "$PGDATA"
 VOLUME /var/lib/postgresql/data
 
 COPY docker-entrypoint.sh docker-ensure-initdb.sh /usr/local/bin/