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Example for sharing dir btw host and container (#1408)
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@ -37,15 +37,31 @@ Docker user who started the containers.
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### Namespaces
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### Namespaces
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Much of the OS X file system that is accessible to the user is also available to
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Much of the macOS file system that is accessible to the user is also available to
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containers using the `-v` bind mount syntax. By default, you can share files in
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containers using the `-v` bind mount syntax. The following command runs a container
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`/Users`, `/Volumes`, `/private`, and `/tmp` directly. To add or remove
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from an image called `r-base` and shares the macOS user's `~/Desktop/` directory as
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directory trees that are exported to Docker, use the **File sharing** tab in
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`/Desktop` in the container.
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Docker preferences <img src="../images/whale-x.png"> -> **Preferences** ->
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**File sharing**. (See [Preferences](index.md#preferences).) All other paths
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```bash
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$ docker run -it -v ~/Desktop:/Desktop r-base bash
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```
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The user's `~/Desktop/` directory is now visible in the container as a directory
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under `/`.
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`root@2h30fa0c600e:/# ls
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bin boot Desktop dev etc home lib lib32 lib64 libx32 media mnt opt proc root run sbin srv sys tmp usr var`
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By default, you can share files in `/Users/`, `/Volumes/`, `/private/`, and `/tmp`
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directly.
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To add or remove directory trees that are exported to Docker, use the
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**File sharing** tab in Docker preferences  -> **Preferences** ->
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**File sharing**. (See [Preferences](index.md#preferences).)
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All other paths
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used in `-v` bind mounts are sourced from the Moby Linux VM running the Docker
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used in `-v` bind mounts are sourced from the Moby Linux VM running the Docker
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containers, so arguments such as `-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock`
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containers, so arguments such as `-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock`
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should work as expected. If an OS X path is not shared and does not exist in the
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should work as expected. If a macOS path is not shared and does not exist in the
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VM, an attempt to bind mount it will fail rather than create it in the VM. Paths
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VM, an attempt to bind mount it will fail rather than create it in the VM. Paths
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that already exist in the VM and contain files are reserved by Docker and cannot
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that already exist in the VM and contain files are reserved by Docker and cannot
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be exported from OS X.
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be exported from OS X.
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