mirror of https://github.com/docker/docs.git
Merge pull request #282 from mstanleyjones/add_macvlan_to_toc
Add get-started-macvlan.md to TOC
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@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ toc:
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title: Work with network commands
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- path: /engine/userguide/networking/get-started-overlay/
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title: Get started with multi-host networking
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- path: /engine/userguide/networking/get-started-macvlan/
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title: Get started with macvlan network driver
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- path: /engine/userguide/networking/overlay-security-model/
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title: Swarm mode overlay network security model
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- path: /engine/userguide/networking/configure-dns/
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@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
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description: Use macvlan for container networking
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keywords:
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- Examples, Usage, network, docker, documentation, user guide, macvlan, cluster
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menu:
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main:
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parent: smn_networking
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weight: -3
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title: Get started with macvlan network driver
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---
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@ -26,7 +22,7 @@ Macvlan offers a number of unique features and plenty of room for further innova
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- All of the examples can be performed on a single host running Docker. Any examples using a sub-interface like `eth0.10` can be replaced with `eth0` or any other valid parent interface on the Docker host. Sub-interfaces with a `.` are created on the fly. `-o parent` interfaces can also be left out of the `docker network create` all together and the driver will create a `dummy` interface that will enable local host connectivity to perform the examples.
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- Kernel requirements:
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- To check your current kernel version, use `uname -r` to display your kernel version
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- Macvlan Linux kernel v3.9–3.19 and 4.0+
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@ -36,13 +32,13 @@ Macvlan Bridge mode has a unique MAC address per container used to track MAC to
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- Macvlan driver networks are attached to a parent Docker host interface. Examples are a physical interface such as `eth0`, a sub-interface for 802.1q VLAN tagging like `eth0.10` (`.10` representing VLAN `10`) or even bonded host adaptors which bundle two Ethernet interfaces into a single logical interface.
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- The specified gateway is external to the host provided by the network infrastructure.
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- The specified gateway is external to the host provided by the network infrastructure.
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- Each Macvlan Bridge mode Docker network is isolated from one another and there can be only one network attached to a parent interface at a time. There is a theoretical limit of 4,094 sub-interfaces per host adaptor that a Docker network could be attached to.
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- Any container inside the same subnet can talk to any other container in the same network without a gateway in `macvlan bridge`.
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- The same `docker network` commands apply to the vlan drivers.
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- The same `docker network` commands apply to the vlan drivers.
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- In Macvlan mode, containers on separate networks cannot reach one another without an external process routing between the two networks/subnets. This also applies to multiple subnets within the same `docker network
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@ -83,14 +79,14 @@ ping -c 4 172.16.86.10
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```
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Take a look at the containers ip and routing table:
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```
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ip a show eth0
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eth0@if3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP,M-DOWN> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
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link/ether 46:b2:6b:26:2f:69 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
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inet 172.16.86.2/24 scope global eth0
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ip route
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default via 172.16.86.1 dev eth0
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172.16.86.0/24 dev eth0 src 172.16.86.2
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@ -176,7 +172,7 @@ docker run --net=macvlan50 -it --name macvlan_test6 --rm alpine /bin/sh
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In the second network, tagged and isolated by the Docker host, `eth0.60` is the parent interface tagged with vlan id `60` specified with `-o parent=eth0.60`. The `macvlan_mode=` defaults to `macvlan_mode=bridge`. It can also be explicitly set with the same result as shown in the next example.
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```
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# now add networks and hosts as you would normally by attaching to the master (sub)interface that is tagged.
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# now add networks and hosts as you would normally by attaching to the master (sub)interface that is tagged.
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docker network create -d macvlan \
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--subnet=192.168.60.0/24 \
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--gateway=192.168.60.1 \
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