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Offering an alternative to the deprecated apt-key tool (#11990)
* Offering an alternative to apt-key (deprecated) [Use trusted.gpg.d instead of apt-key · Issue #11625 · docker/docker.github.io](https://github.com/docker/docker.github.io/issues/11625) As of Debian 10 / Ubuntu 20.10, apt-key is deprecated and will not be available after Debian 11 / Ubuntu 22.04 Although adding keys directly to `/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d`/ is suggested by apt-key deprecation message, as per [Debian Wiki](https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/UseThirdParty) GPG keys for third party repositories should be added to `/usr/share/keyrings` and referenced with the `signed-by` option in the source.list.d entry. Providing a binary .gpg key instead of an ASCII Armored one might help shorten the lengthy command by removing the ` | gpg --dearmor ` bit. This removes the software-properties-common provides add-apt-repository which we don't use anymore
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@ -84,27 +84,14 @@ from the repository.
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apt-transport-https \
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ca-certificates \
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curl \
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gnupg-agent \
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software-properties-common
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gnupg
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```
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2. Add Docker's official GPG key:
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```bash
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$ curl -fsSL {{ download-url-base }}/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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```
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$ curl -fsSL {{ download-url-base }}/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
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Verify that you now have the key with the fingerprint
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`9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88`, by searching for the
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last 8 characters of the fingerprint.
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```bash
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$ sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
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pub 4096R/0EBFCD88 2017-02-22
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Key fingerprint = 9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
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uid Docker Release (CE deb) <docker@docker.com>
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sub 4096R/F273FCD8 2017-02-22
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```
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3. Use the following command to set up the **stable** repository. To add the
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@ -127,30 +114,27 @@ from the repository.
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<div id="x86_64_repo" class="tab-pane fade in active" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=amd64] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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<div id="armhf_repo" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=armhf] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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<div id="arm64_repo" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=arm64] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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@ -92,27 +92,13 @@ from the repository.
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apt-transport-https \
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ca-certificates \
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curl \
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gnupg-agent \
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software-properties-common
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gnupg
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```
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2. Add Docker's official GPG key:
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```bash
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$ curl -fsSL {{ download-url-base }}/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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```
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Verify that you now have the key with the fingerprint
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<span><code>9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88</code></span>, by searching for the
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last 8 characters of the fingerprint.
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```bash
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$ sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
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pub rsa4096 2017-02-22 [SCEA]
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9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
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uid [ unknown] Docker Release (CE deb) <docker@docker.com>
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sub rsa4096 2017-02-22 [S]
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$ curl -fsSL {{ download-url-base }}/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
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```
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3. Use the following command to set up the **stable** repository. To add the
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@ -135,30 +121,27 @@ from the repository.
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<div id="x86_64_repo" class="tab-pane fade in active" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=amd64] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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<div id="armhf_repo" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=armhf] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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<div id="arm64_repo" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
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```bash
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$ sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=arm64] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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$ echo \
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"deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] {{ download-url-base }} \
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$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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```
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</div>
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