--- description: How to install Docker Compose keywords: compose, orchestration, install, installation, docker, documentation title: Install Docker Compose toc_max: 2 --- You can run Compose on macOS, Windows, and 64-bit Linux. ## Prerequisites Docker Compose relies on Docker Engine for any meaningful work, so make sure you have Docker Engine installed either locally or remote, depending on your setup. - On desktop systems like Docker for Mac and Windows, Docker Compose is included as part of those desktop installs. - On Linux systems, first install the [Docker](/install/index.md#server){: target="_blank" class="_"} for your OS as described on the Get Docker page, then come back here for instructions on installing Compose on Linux systems. - To run Compose as a non-root user, see [Manage Docker as a non-root user](/install/linux/linux-postinstall.md). ## Install Compose Follow the instructions below to install Compose on Mac, Windows, Windows Server 2016, or Linux systems, or find out about alternatives like using the `pip` Python package manager or installing Compose as a container.
### Install Compose on macOS **Docker for Mac** and **Docker Toolbox** already include Compose along with other Docker apps, so Mac users do not need to install Compose separately. Docker install instructions for these are here: * [Get Docker for Mac](/docker-for-mac/install.md) * [Get Docker Toolbox](/toolbox/overview.md) (for older systems)
### Install Compose on Windows systems **Docker for Windows** and **Docker Toolbox** already include Compose along with other Docker apps, so most Windows users do not need to install Compose separately. Docker install instructions for these are here: * [Get Docker for Windows](/docker-for-windows/install.md) * [Get Docker Toolbox](/toolbox/overview.md) (for older systems) **If you are running the Docker daemon and client directly on Microsoft Windows Server 2016** (with [Docker EE for Windows Server 2016](/install/windows/docker-ee.md), you _do_ need to install Docker Compose. To do so, follow these steps: 1. Start an "elevated" PowerShell (run it as administrator). Search for PowerShell, right-click, and choose **Run as administrator**. When asked if you want to allow this app to make changes to your device, click **Yes**. In Powershell, since Github now requires TLS1.2, run the following: ```none [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12 ``` Then run the following command to download Docker Compose, replacing `$dockerComposeVersion` with the specific version of Compose you want to use: ```none Invoke-WebRequest "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$dockerComposeVersion/docker-compose-Windows-x86_64.exe" -UseBasicParsing -OutFile $Env:ProgramFiles\docker\docker-compose.exe ``` For example, to download Compose version {{site.compose_version}}, the command is: ```none Invoke-WebRequest "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/{{site.compose_version}}/docker-compose-Windows-x86_64.exe" -UseBasicParsing -OutFile $Env:ProgramFiles\docker\docker-compose.exe ``` > Use the latest Compose release number in the download command. > > As already mentioned, the above command is an _example_, and it may become out-of-date once in a while. Always follow the command pattern shown above it. If you cut-and-paste an example, check which release it specifies and, if needed, replace `$dockerComposeVersion` with the release number that you want. Compose releases are also available for direct download on the [Compose repository release page on GitHub](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases){:target="_blank" class="_"}. {: .important} 2. Run the executable to install Compose.
### Install Compose on Linux systems On **Linux**, you can download the Docker Compose binary from the [Compose repository release page on GitHub](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases){: target="_blank" class="_"}. Follow the instructions from the link, which involve running the `curl` command in your terminal to download the binaries. These step by step instructions are also included below. 1. Run this command to download the latest version of Docker Compose: ```bash sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/{{site.compose_version}}/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose ``` > Use the latest Compose release number in the download command. > The above command is an _example_, and it may become out-of-date. To ensure you have the latest version, check the [Compose repository release page on GitHub](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases){: target="_blank" class="_"}. {: .important} If you have problems installing with `curl`, see [Alternative Install Options](install.md#alternative-install-options) tab above. 2. Apply executable permissions to the binary: ```bash sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose ``` 3. Optionally, install [command completion](completion.md) for the `bash` and `zsh` shell. 4. Test the installation. ```bash $ docker-compose --version docker-compose version {{site.compose_version}}, build 1719ceb ```
### Alternative install options - [Install using pip](#install-using-pip) - [Install as a container](#install-as-a-container) #### Install using pip Compose can be installed from [pypi](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/docker-compose) using `pip`. If you install using `pip`, we recommend that you use a [virtualenv](https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/) because many operating systems have python system packages that conflict with docker-compose dependencies. See the [virtualenv tutorial](http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/dev/virtualenvs/) to get started. ```bash pip install docker-compose ``` If you are not using virtualenv, ```bash sudo pip install docker-compose ``` > pip version 6.0 or greater is required. #### Install as a container Compose can also be run inside a container, from a small bash script wrapper. To install compose as a container run this command. Be sure to replace the version number with the one that you want, if this example is out-of-date: ```bash $ sudo curl -L --fail https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/{{site.compose_version}}/run.sh -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose $ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose ``` > Use the latest Compose release number in the download command. > The above command is an _example_, and it may become out-of-date once in a while. Check which release it specifies and, if needed, replace the given release number with the one that you want. Compose releases are also listed and available for direct download on the [Compose repository release page on GitHub](https://github.com/docker/compose/releases){: target="_blank" class="_"}. {: .important}
## Master builds If you're interested in trying out a pre-release build, you can download a binary from [https://dl.bintray.com/docker-compose/master/](https://dl.bintray.com/docker-compose/master/). Pre-release builds allow you to try out new features before they are released, but may be less stable. ## Upgrading If you're upgrading from Compose 1.2 or earlier, remove or migrate your existing containers after upgrading Compose. This is because, as of version 1.3, Compose uses Docker labels to keep track of containers, and your containers need to be recreated to add the labels. If Compose detects containers that were created without labels, it refuses to run so that you don't end up with two sets of them. If you want to keep using your existing containers (for example, because they have data volumes you want to preserve), you can use Compose 1.5.x to migrate them with the following command: ```bash docker-compose migrate-to-labels ``` Alternatively, if you're not worried about keeping them, you can remove them. Compose just creates new ones. ```bash docker container rm -f -v myapp_web_1 myapp_db_1 ... ``` ## Uninstallation To uninstall Docker Compose if you installed using `curl`: ```bash sudo rm /usr/local/bin/docker-compose ``` To uninstall Docker Compose if you installed using `pip`: ```bash pip uninstall docker-compose ``` > Got a "Permission denied" error? > > If you get a "Permission denied" error using either of the above > methods, you probably do not have the proper permissions to remove > `docker-compose`. To force the removal, prepend `sudo` to either of the above > commands and run again. ## Where to go next - [User guide](index.md) - [Getting Started](gettingstarted.md) - [Get started with Django](django.md) - [Get started with Rails](rails.md) - [Get started with WordPress](wordpress.md) - [Command line reference](/compose/reference/index.md) - [Compose file reference](compose-file.md)