docs/compose/project.py

453 lines
16 KiB
Python

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import datetime
import logging
from functools import reduce
from docker.errors import APIError
from docker.errors import NotFound
from . import parallel
from .config import ConfigurationError
from .config.sort_services import get_service_name_from_net
from .const import DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
from .const import IMAGE_EVENTS
from .const import LABEL_ONE_OFF
from .const import LABEL_PROJECT
from .const import LABEL_SERVICE
from .container import Container
from .service import ContainerNet
from .service import ConvergenceStrategy
from .service import Net
from .service import Service
from .service import ServiceNet
from .utils import microseconds_from_time_nano
from .volume import Volume
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Project(object):
"""
A collection of services.
"""
def __init__(self, name, services, client, volumes=None, use_networking=False, network_driver=None):
self.name = name
self.services = services
self.client = client
self.use_networking = use_networking
self.network_driver = network_driver
self.volumes = volumes or []
def labels(self, one_off=False):
return [
'{0}={1}'.format(LABEL_PROJECT, self.name),
'{0}={1}'.format(LABEL_ONE_OFF, "True" if one_off else "False"),
]
@classmethod
def from_config(cls, name, config_data, client, use_networking=False, network_driver=None):
"""
Construct a Project from a config.Config object.
"""
project = cls(name, [], client, use_networking=use_networking, network_driver=network_driver)
if use_networking:
remove_links(config_data.services)
for service_dict in config_data.services:
links = project.get_links(service_dict)
volumes_from = project.get_volumes_from(service_dict)
net = project.get_net(service_dict)
project.services.append(
Service(
client=client,
project=name,
use_networking=use_networking,
links=links,
net=net,
volumes_from=volumes_from,
**service_dict))
if config_data.volumes:
for vol_name, data in config_data.volumes.items():
project.volumes.append(
Volume(
client=client, project=name, name=vol_name,
driver=data.get('driver'), driver_opts=data.get('driver_opts')
)
)
return project
@property
def service_names(self):
return [service.name for service in self.services]
def get_service(self, name):
"""
Retrieve a service by name. Raises NoSuchService
if the named service does not exist.
"""
for service in self.services:
if service.name == name:
return service
raise NoSuchService(name)
def validate_service_names(self, service_names):
"""
Validate that the given list of service names only contains valid
services. Raises NoSuchService if one of the names is invalid.
"""
valid_names = self.service_names
for name in service_names:
if name not in valid_names:
raise NoSuchService(name)
def get_services(self, service_names=None, include_deps=False):
"""
Returns a list of this project's services filtered
by the provided list of names, or all services if service_names is None
or [].
If include_deps is specified, returns a list including the dependencies for
service_names, in order of dependency.
Preserves the original order of self.services where possible,
reordering as needed to resolve dependencies.
Raises NoSuchService if any of the named services do not exist.
"""
if service_names is None or len(service_names) == 0:
return self.get_services(
service_names=self.service_names,
include_deps=include_deps
)
else:
unsorted = [self.get_service(name) for name in service_names]
services = [s for s in self.services if s in unsorted]
if include_deps:
services = reduce(self._inject_deps, services, [])
uniques = []
[uniques.append(s) for s in services if s not in uniques]
return uniques
def get_services_without_duplicate(self, service_names=None, include_deps=False):
services = self.get_services(service_names, include_deps)
for service in services:
service.remove_duplicate_containers()
return services
def get_links(self, service_dict):
links = []
if 'links' in service_dict:
for link in service_dict.get('links', []):
if ':' in link:
service_name, link_name = link.split(':', 1)
else:
service_name, link_name = link, None
try:
links.append((self.get_service(service_name), link_name))
except NoSuchService:
raise ConfigurationError(
'Service "%s" has a link to service "%s" which does not '
'exist.' % (service_dict['name'], service_name))
del service_dict['links']
return links
def get_volumes_from(self, service_dict):
volumes_from = []
if 'volumes_from' in service_dict:
for volume_from_spec in service_dict.get('volumes_from', []):
# Get service
try:
service = self.get_service(volume_from_spec.source)
volume_from_spec = volume_from_spec._replace(source=service)
except NoSuchService:
try:
container = Container.from_id(self.client, volume_from_spec.source)
volume_from_spec = volume_from_spec._replace(source=container)
except APIError:
raise ConfigurationError(
'Service "%s" mounts volumes from "%s", which is '
'not the name of a service or container.' % (
service_dict['name'],
volume_from_spec.source))
volumes_from.append(volume_from_spec)
del service_dict['volumes_from']
return volumes_from
def get_net(self, service_dict):
net = service_dict.pop('net', None)
if not net:
if self.use_networking:
return Net(self.name)
return Net(None)
net_name = get_service_name_from_net(net)
if not net_name:
return Net(net)
try:
return ServiceNet(self.get_service(net_name))
except NoSuchService:
pass
try:
return ContainerNet(Container.from_id(self.client, net_name))
except APIError:
raise ConfigurationError(
'Service "%s" is trying to use the network of "%s", '
'which is not the name of a service or container.' % (
service_dict['name'],
net_name))
def start(self, service_names=None, **options):
containers = []
for service in self.get_services(service_names):
service_containers = service.start(**options)
containers.extend(service_containers)
return containers
def stop(self, service_names=None, **options):
parallel.parallel_stop(self.containers(service_names), options)
def pause(self, service_names=None, **options):
containers = self.containers(service_names)
parallel.parallel_pause(reversed(containers), options)
return containers
def unpause(self, service_names=None, **options):
containers = self.containers(service_names)
parallel.parallel_unpause(containers, options)
return containers
def kill(self, service_names=None, **options):
parallel.parallel_kill(self.containers(service_names), options)
def remove_stopped(self, service_names=None, **options):
parallel.parallel_remove(self.containers(service_names, stopped=True), options)
def initialize_volumes(self):
try:
for volume in self.volumes:
volume.create()
except NotFound:
raise ConfigurationError(
'Volume %s specifies nonexistent driver %s' % (volume.name, volume.driver)
)
except APIError as e:
if 'Choose a different volume name' in str(e):
raise ConfigurationError(
'Configuration for volume {0} specifies driver {1}, but '
'a volume with the same name uses a different driver '
'({3}). If you wish to use the new configuration, please '
'remove the existing volume "{2}" first:\n'
'$ docker volume rm {2}'.format(
volume.name, volume.driver, volume.full_name,
volume.inspect()['Driver']
)
)
def restart(self, service_names=None, **options):
containers = self.containers(service_names, stopped=True)
parallel.parallel_restart(containers, options)
return containers
def build(self, service_names=None, no_cache=False, pull=False, force_rm=False):
for service in self.get_services(service_names):
if service.can_be_built():
service.build(no_cache, pull, force_rm)
else:
log.info('%s uses an image, skipping' % service.name)
def create(self, service_names=None, strategy=ConvergenceStrategy.changed, do_build=True):
services = self.get_services_without_duplicate(service_names, include_deps=True)
plans = self._get_convergence_plans(services, strategy)
for service in services:
service.execute_convergence_plan(
plans[service.name],
do_build,
detached=True,
start=False)
def events(self):
def build_container_event(event, container):
time = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(event['time'])
time = time.replace(
microsecond=microseconds_from_time_nano(event['timeNano']))
return {
'time': time,
'type': 'container',
'action': event['status'],
'id': container.id,
'service': container.service,
'attributes': {
'name': container.name,
'image': event['from'],
}
}
service_names = set(self.service_names)
for event in self.client.events(
filters={'label': self.labels()},
decode=True
):
if event['status'] in IMAGE_EVENTS:
# We don't receive any image events because labels aren't applied
# to images
continue
# TODO: get labels from the API v1.22 , see github issue 2618
container = Container.from_id(self.client, event['id'])
if container.service not in service_names:
continue
yield build_container_event(event, container)
def up(self,
service_names=None,
start_deps=True,
strategy=ConvergenceStrategy.changed,
do_build=True,
timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
detached=False):
services = self.get_services_without_duplicate(service_names, include_deps=start_deps)
plans = self._get_convergence_plans(services, strategy)
if self.use_networking and self.uses_default_network():
self.ensure_network_exists()
self.initialize_volumes()
return [
container
for service in services
for container in service.execute_convergence_plan(
plans[service.name],
do_build=do_build,
timeout=timeout,
detached=detached
)
]
def _get_convergence_plans(self, services, strategy):
plans = {}
for service in services:
updated_dependencies = [
name
for name in service.get_dependency_names()
if name in plans
and plans[name].action in ('recreate', 'create')
]
if updated_dependencies and strategy.allows_recreate:
log.debug('%s has upstream changes (%s)',
service.name,
", ".join(updated_dependencies))
plan = service.convergence_plan(ConvergenceStrategy.always)
else:
plan = service.convergence_plan(strategy)
plans[service.name] = plan
return plans
def pull(self, service_names=None, ignore_pull_failures=False):
for service in self.get_services(service_names, include_deps=False):
service.pull(ignore_pull_failures)
def containers(self, service_names=None, stopped=False, one_off=False):
if service_names:
self.validate_service_names(service_names)
else:
service_names = self.service_names
containers = list(filter(None, [
Container.from_ps(self.client, container)
for container in self.client.containers(
all=stopped,
filters={'label': self.labels(one_off=one_off)})]))
def matches_service_names(container):
return container.labels.get(LABEL_SERVICE) in service_names
return [c for c in containers if matches_service_names(c)]
def get_network(self):
try:
return self.client.inspect_network(self.name)
except NotFound:
return None
def ensure_network_exists(self):
# TODO: recreate network if driver has changed?
if self.get_network() is None:
driver_name = 'the default driver'
if self.network_driver:
driver_name = 'driver "{}"'.format(self.network_driver)
log.info(
'Creating network "{}" with {}'
.format(self.name, driver_name)
)
self.client.create_network(self.name, driver=self.network_driver)
def remove_network(self):
network = self.get_network()
if network:
self.client.remove_network(network['Id'])
def uses_default_network(self):
return any(service.net.mode == self.name for service in self.services)
def _inject_deps(self, acc, service):
dep_names = service.get_dependency_names()
if len(dep_names) > 0:
dep_services = self.get_services(
service_names=list(set(dep_names)),
include_deps=True
)
else:
dep_services = []
dep_services.append(service)
return acc + dep_services
def remove_links(service_dicts):
services_with_links = [s for s in service_dicts if 'links' in s]
if not services_with_links:
return
if len(services_with_links) == 1:
prefix = '"{}" defines'.format(services_with_links[0]['name'])
else:
prefix = 'Some services ({}) define'.format(
", ".join('"{}"'.format(s['name']) for s in services_with_links))
log.warn(
'\n{} links, which are not compatible with Docker networking and will be ignored.\n'
'Future versions of Docker will not support links - you should remove them for '
'forwards-compatibility.\n'.format(prefix))
for s in services_with_links:
del s['links']
class NoSuchService(Exception):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.msg = "No such service: %s" % self.name
def __str__(self):
return self.msg