drop capabilities, enable seccomp and enforce runAsNonRoot

Further restricts the SecurityContext that the controller runs under, by enabling the default seccomp profile and dropping all linux capabilities.
This was set at container-level to ensure backwards compatibility with use cases in which sidecars are injected into the source-controller pod
without setting less restrictive settings.
Add a uid and gid for the container to enforce runAsNonRoot and ensure
the use of non root users.

BREAKING CHANGES:
1) The use of new seccomp API requires Kubernetes 1.19.
2) the controller container is now executed under 65534:65534 (userid:groupid).
   This change may break deployments that hard-coded the user name 'controller' in their PodSecurityPolicy.

Signed-off-by: Sanskar Jaiswal <sanskar.jaiswal@weave.works>
Co-authored-by: Paulo Gomes <paulo.gomes@weave.works>

Dockerfile

@@ -69,10 +69,6 @@ FROM prepare-${BASE_VARIANT} as build
 
 FROM debian:${BASE_VARIANT}-slim as controller
 
-# Configure user
-RUN groupadd controller && \
-    useradd --gid controller --shell /bin/sh --create-home controller
-
 # Copy libgit2
 COPY --from=build /libgit2/lib/ /usr/local/lib/
 RUN ldconfig
@@ -90,5 +86,6 @@ RUN echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \
 # Copy over binary from build
 COPY --from=build /workspace/image-automation-controller /usr/local/bin/
 
-USER controller
+USER 65534:65534
+
 ENTRYPOINT [ "image-automation-controller" ]

config/manager/deployment.yaml

@@ -29,6 +29,11 @@ spec:
         securityContext:
           allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
           readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
+          runAsNonRoot: true
+          capabilities:
+            drop: [ "ALL" ]
+          seccompProfile:
+            type: RuntimeDefault
         ports:
           - containerPort: 8080
             name: http-prom