Merge pull request #658 from pjbgf/libgit2-fixes

libgit2: managed transport improvements
This commit is contained in:
Paulo Gomes 2022-04-08 07:19:40 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 8593d5877f
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3 changed files with 195 additions and 58 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
/*
Copyright 2022 The Flux authors
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package managed
const (
// URLMaxLength represents the max length for the entire URL
// when cloning Git repositories via HTTP(S).
URLMaxLength = 2048
// PathMaxLength represents the max length for the path element
// when cloning Git repositories via SSH.
PathMaxLength = 4096
)

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@ -171,6 +171,10 @@ func createClientRequest(targetUrl string, action git2go.SmartServiceAction, t *
}
}
if len(finalUrl) > URLMaxLength {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("URL exceeds the max length (%d)", URLMaxLength)
}
client := &http.Client{
Transport: t,
Timeout: fullHttpClientTimeOut,

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@ -101,11 +101,18 @@ type sshSmartSubtransport struct {
stdin io.WriteCloser
stdout io.Reader
currentStream *sshSmartSubtransportStream
ckey string
addr string
}
// aMux is the read-write mutex to control access to sshClients.
var aMux sync.RWMutex
type cachedClient struct {
*ssh.Client
activeSessions uint16
}
// sshClients stores active ssh clients/connections to be reused.
//
// Once opened, connections will be kept cached until an error occurs
@ -113,7 +120,7 @@ var aMux sync.RWMutex
// a follow-up cache miss.
//
// The key must be based on cacheKey, refer to that function's comments.
var sshClients map[string]*ssh.Client = make(map[string]*ssh.Client)
var sshClients map[string]*cachedClient = make(map[string]*cachedClient)
func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServiceAction) (git2go.SmartSubtransportStream, error) {
runtime.LockOSThread()
@ -124,12 +131,19 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
return nil, err
}
// Escape \ and '.
uPath := strings.Replace(u.Path, `\`, `\\`, -1)
uPath = strings.Replace(uPath, `'`, `\'`, -1)
if len(u.Path) > PathMaxLength {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("path exceeds the max length (%d)", PathMaxLength)
}
// TODO: Add percentage decode similar to libgit2.
// Refer: https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/blob/358a60e1b46000ea99ef10b4dd709e92f75ff74b/src/str.c#L455-L481
// decode URI's path
uPath, err := url.PathUnescape(u.Path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Escape \ and '.
uPath = strings.Replace(uPath, `\`, `\\`, -1)
uPath = strings.Replace(uPath, `'`, `\'`, -1)
var cmd string
switch action {
@ -138,9 +152,8 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
if t.lastAction == git2go.SmartServiceActionUploadpackLs {
return t.currentStream, nil
}
if err := t.Close(); err != nil {
traceLog.Error(err, "[ssh]: error cleaning up previous stream")
}
// Disregard errors from previous stream, futher details inside Close().
_ = t.Close()
}
cmd = fmt.Sprintf("git-upload-pack '%s'", uPath)
@ -149,9 +162,8 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
if t.lastAction == git2go.SmartServiceActionReceivepackLs {
return t.currentStream, nil
}
if err := t.Close(); err != nil {
traceLog.Error(err, "[ssh]: error cleaning up previous stream")
}
// Disregard errors from previous stream, futher details inside Close().
_ = t.Close()
}
cmd = fmt.Sprintf("git-receive-pack '%s'", uPath)
@ -159,7 +171,7 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected action: %v", action)
}
cred, err := t.transport.SmartCredentials("", git2go.CredentialTypeSSHKey|git2go.CredentialTypeSSHMemory)
cred, err := t.transport.SmartCredentials("", git2go.CredentialTypeSSHMemory)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@ -171,11 +183,14 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
port = u.Port()
}
addr = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", u.Hostname(), port)
t.addr = addr
ckey, sshConfig, err := cacheKeyAndConfig(addr, cred)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
t.ckey = ckey
sshConfig.HostKeyCallback = func(hostname string, remote net.Addr, key ssh.PublicKey) error {
marshaledKey := key.Marshal()
cert := &git2go.Certificate{
@ -193,51 +208,47 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
return t.transport.SmartCertificateCheck(cert, true, hostname)
}
aMux.RLock()
var cacheHit bool
aMux.Lock()
if c, ok := sshClients[ckey]; ok {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: cache hit", "remoteAddress", addr)
t.client = c
t.client = c.Client
cacheHit = true
c.activeSessions++
}
aMux.RUnlock()
aMux.Unlock()
if t.client == nil {
cacheHit = false
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: cache miss", "remoteAddress", addr)
aMux.Lock()
defer aMux.Unlock()
// In some scenarios the ssh handshake can hang indefinitely at
// golang.org/x/crypto/ssh.(*handshakeTransport).kexLoop.
//
// xref: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/51926
done := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
t.client, err = ssh.Dial("tcp", addr, sshConfig)
done <- err
}()
dialTimeout := sshConfig.Timeout + (30 * time.Second)
select {
case doneErr := <-done:
if doneErr != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("ssh.Dial: %w", doneErr)
}
case <-time.After(dialTimeout):
err = fmt.Errorf("timed out waiting for ssh.Dial after %s", dialTimeout)
}
err := t.createConn(ckey, addr, sshConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sshClients[ckey] = t.client
}
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: creating new ssh session")
if t.session, err = t.client.NewSession(); err != nil {
discardCachedSshClient(ckey)
return nil, err
// if the current connection was cached, we can try again
// as this may be a stale connection.
if !cacheHit {
return nil, err
}
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: cached connection was stale, retrying...")
err = t.createConn(ckey, addr, sshConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: creating new ssh session with new connection")
t.session, err = t.client.NewSession()
if err != nil {
discardCachedSshClient(ckey)
return nil, err
}
}
if t.stdin, err = t.session.StdinPipe(); err != nil {
@ -264,28 +275,83 @@ func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Action(urlString string, action git2go.SmartServi
return t.currentStream, nil
}
func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Close() error {
var returnErr error
func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) createConn(ckey, addr string, sshConfig *ssh.ClientConfig) error {
// In some scenarios the ssh handshake can hang indefinitely at
// golang.org/x/crypto/ssh.(*handshakeTransport).kexLoop.
//
// xref: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/51926
done := make(chan error, 1)
var err error
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: sshSmartSubtransport.Close()")
var c *ssh.Client
go func() {
c, err = ssh.Dial("tcp", addr, sshConfig)
done <- err
}()
dialTimeout := sshConfig.Timeout + (30 * time.Second)
select {
case doneErr := <-done:
if doneErr != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("ssh.Dial: %w", doneErr)
}
case <-time.After(dialTimeout):
err = fmt.Errorf("timed out waiting for ssh.Dial after %s", dialTimeout)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
t.client = c
// Mutex is set here to avoid the network latency being
// absorbed by all competing goroutines.
aMux.Lock()
defer aMux.Unlock()
// A different goroutine won the race, dispose the connection
// and carry on.
if _, ok := sshClients[ckey]; ok {
go func() {
_ = c.Close()
}()
return nil
}
sshClients[ckey] = &cachedClient{
Client: c,
activeSessions: 1,
}
return nil
}
// Close closes the smart subtransport.
//
// This is called internally ahead of a new action, and also
// upstream by the transport handler:
// https://github.com/libgit2/git2go/blob/0e8009f00a65034d196c67b1cdd82af6f12c34d3/transport.go#L409
//
// Avoid returning errors, but focus on releasing anything that
// may impair the transport to have successful actions on a new
// SmartSubTransport (i.e. unreleased resources, staled connections).
func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Close() error {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: sshSmartSubtransport.Close()", "server", t.addr)
t.currentStream = nil
if t.client != nil && t.stdin != nil {
if err := t.stdin.Close(); err != nil {
returnErr = fmt.Errorf("cannot close stdin: %w", err)
}
_ = t.stdin.Close()
}
t.client = nil
if t.session != nil {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: skipping session.wait")
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: session.Close()")
if err := t.session.Close(); err != nil {
returnErr = fmt.Errorf("cannot close session: %w", err)
}
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: session.Close()", "server", t.addr)
_ = t.session.Close()
}
t.session = nil
return returnErr
return nil
}
func (t *sshSmartSubtransport) Free() {
@ -306,6 +372,13 @@ func (stream *sshSmartSubtransportStream) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
func (stream *sshSmartSubtransportStream) Free() {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: sshSmartSubtransportStream.Free()")
if stream.owner == nil {
return
}
if stream.owner.ckey != "" {
decrementActiveSessionIfFound(stream.owner.ckey)
}
}
func cacheKeyAndConfig(remoteAddress string, cred *git2go.Credential) (string, *ssh.ClientConfig, error) {
@ -376,8 +449,41 @@ func discardCachedSshClient(key string) {
aMux.Lock()
defer aMux.Unlock()
if _, found := sshClients[key]; found {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: discard cached ssh client")
if v, found := sshClients[key]; found {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: discard cached ssh client", "activeSessions", v.activeSessions)
closeConn := func() {
// run as async goroutine to minimise mutex time in immediate closures.
go func() {
if v.Client != nil {
_ = v.Client.Close()
}
}()
}
// if no active sessions for this connection, close it right-away.
// otherwise, it may be used by other processes, so remove from cache,
// and schedule a delayed closure.
if v.activeSessions == 0 {
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: closing connection")
closeConn()
} else {
go func() {
// the delay must account for in-flight operations
// that depends on this connection.
time.Sleep(120 * time.Second)
traceLog.Info("[ssh]: closing connection after delay")
closeConn()
}()
}
delete(sshClients, key)
}
}
func decrementActiveSessionIfFound(key string) {
aMux.Lock()
defer aMux.Unlock()
if v, found := sshClients[key]; found {
v.activeSessions--
}
}