mirror of https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java.git
core: thread-less ChannelExecutor. (#2493)
Dedicated for mutating states of ManagedChannelImpl, InternalSubchannel and LoadBalancer.
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/*
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* Copyright 2016, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met:
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*
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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package io.grpc.internal;
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import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.logging.Level;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;
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import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe;
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/**
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* The thread-less Channel Executor used to run the state mutation logic in {@link
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* ManagedChannelImpl}, {@link InternalSubchannel} and {@link io.grpc.LoadBalancer2}s.
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*
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* <p>Tasks are queued until {@link #drain} is called. Tasks are guaranteed to be run in the same
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* order as they are submitted.
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*/
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@ThreadSafe
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final class ChannelExecutor {
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private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ChannelExecutor.class.getName());
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private final Object lock = new Object();
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@GuardedBy("lock")
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private final LinkedList<Runnable> queue = new LinkedList<Runnable>();
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@GuardedBy("lock")
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private boolean draining;
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/**
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* Run all tasks in the queue in the current thread, if no other thread is in this method.
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* Otherwise do nothing.
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*
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* <p>Upon returning, it guarantees that all tasks submitted by {@code executeLater()} before it
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* have been or will eventually be run, while not requiring any more calls to {@code drain()}.
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*/
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void drain() {
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boolean drainLeaseAcquired = false;
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while (true) {
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Runnable runnable;
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synchronized (lock) {
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if (!drainLeaseAcquired) {
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if (draining) {
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return;
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}
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draining = true;
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drainLeaseAcquired = true;
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}
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runnable = queue.poll();
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if (runnable == null) {
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draining = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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try {
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runnable.run();
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} catch (Throwable t) {
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log.log(Level.WARNING, "Runnable threw exception in ChannelExecutor", t);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Enqueues a task that will be run when {@link #drain} is called.
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*
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* @return this ChannelExecutor
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*/
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ChannelExecutor executeLater(Runnable runnable) {
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synchronized (lock) {
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queue.add(runnable);
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}
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return this;
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}
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@VisibleForTesting
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int numPendingTasks() {
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synchronized (lock) {
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return queue.size();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2016, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met:
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*
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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package io.grpc.internal;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.doAnswer;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.inOrder;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
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import org.mockito.InOrder;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
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import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock;
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import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer;
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
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/**
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* Unit tests for {@link ChannelExecutor}.
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*/
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@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
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public class ChannelExecutorTest {
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private final ChannelExecutor executor = new ChannelExecutor();
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@Mock
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private Runnable task1;
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@Mock
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private Runnable task2;
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@Mock
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private Runnable task3;
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@Before public void setUp() {
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MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
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}
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@Test
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public void singleThread() {
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executor.executeLater(task1);
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executor.executeLater(task2);
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InOrder inOrder = inOrder(task1, task2, task3);
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inOrder.verifyNoMoreInteractions();
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executor.drain();
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inOrder.verify(task1).run();
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inOrder.verify(task2).run();
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executor.executeLater(task3);
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inOrder.verifyNoMoreInteractions();
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executor.drain();
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inOrder.verify(task3).run();
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}
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@Test
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public void multiThread() throws Exception {
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InOrder inOrder = inOrder(task1, task2);
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final CountDownLatch task1Added = new CountDownLatch(1);
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final CountDownLatch task1Running = new CountDownLatch(1);
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final CountDownLatch task1Proceed = new CountDownLatch(1);
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final CountDownLatch sideThreadDone = new CountDownLatch(1);
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final AtomicReference<Thread> task1Thread = new AtomicReference<Thread>();
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final AtomicReference<Thread> task2Thread = new AtomicReference<Thread>();
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doAnswer(new Answer<Void>() {
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@Override
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public Void answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) {
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task1Thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
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task1Running.countDown();
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try {
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assertTrue(task1Proceed.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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return null;
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}
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}).when(task1).run();
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doAnswer(new Answer<Void>() {
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@Override
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public Void answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) {
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task2Thread.set(Thread.currentThread());
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return null;
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}
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}).when(task2).run();
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Thread sideThread = new Thread() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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executor.executeLater(task1);
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task1Added.countDown();
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executor.drain();
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sideThreadDone.countDown();
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}
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};
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sideThread.start();
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assertTrue(task1Added.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
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executor.executeLater(task2);
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assertTrue(task1Running.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
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// This will do nothing because task1 is running until task1Proceed is set
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executor.drain();
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inOrder.verify(task1).run();
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inOrder.verifyNoMoreInteractions();
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task1Proceed.countDown();
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// drain() on the side thread has returned, which runs task2
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assertTrue(sideThreadDone.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
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inOrder.verify(task2).run();
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assertSame(sideThread, task1Thread.get());
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assertSame(sideThread, task2Thread.get());
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}
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@Test
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public void taskThrows() {
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InOrder inOrder = inOrder(task1, task2, task3);
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doAnswer(new Answer<Void>() {
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@Override
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public Void answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Simulated");
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}
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}).when(task2).run();
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executor.executeLater(task1);
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executor.executeLater(task2);
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executor.executeLater(task3);
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executor.drain();
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inOrder.verify(task1).run();
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inOrder.verify(task2).run();
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inOrder.verify(task3).run();
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}
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}
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