/* * Copyright 2015 The gRPC Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package io.grpc; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe; /** * A {@link Channel} that provides lifecycle management. */ @ThreadSafe public abstract class ManagedChannel extends Channel { /** * Initiates an orderly shutdown in which preexisting calls continue but new calls are immediately * cancelled. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract ManagedChannel shutdown(); /** * Returns whether the channel is shutdown. Shutdown channels immediately cancel any new calls, * but may still have some calls being processed. * * @see #shutdown() * @see #isTerminated() * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract boolean isShutdown(); /** * Returns whether the channel is terminated. Terminated channels have no running calls and * relevant resources released (like TCP connections). * * @see #isShutdown() * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract boolean isTerminated(); /** * Initiates a forceful shutdown in which preexisting and new calls are cancelled. Although * forceful, the shutdown process is still not instantaneous; {@link #isTerminated()} will likely * return {@code false} immediately after this method returns. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract ManagedChannel shutdownNow(); /** * Waits for the channel to become terminated, giving up if the timeout is reached. * * @return whether the channel is terminated, as would be done by {@link #isTerminated()}. * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException; /** * Gets the current connectivity state. Note the result may soon become outdated. * *
Note that the core library did not provide an implementation of this method until v1.6.1. * * @param requestConnection if {@code true}, the channel will try to make a connection if it is * currently IDLE * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if not supported by implementation * @since 1.1.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/4359") public ConnectivityState getState(boolean requestConnection) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented"); } /** * Registers a one-off callback that will be run if the connectivity state of the channel diverges * from the given {@code source}, which is typically what has just been returned by {@link * #getState}. If the states are already different, the callback will be called immediately. The * callback is run in the same executor that runs Call listeners. * *
There is an inherent race between the notification to {@code callback} and any call to * {@code getState()}. There is a similar race between {@code getState()} and a call to {@code * notifyWhenStateChanged()}. The state can change during those races, so there is not a way to * see every state transition. "Transitions" to the same state are possible, because intermediate * states may not have been observed. The API is only reliable in tracking the current * state. * *
Note that the core library did not provide an implementation of this method until v1.6.1. * * @param source the assumed current state, typically just returned by {@link #getState} * @param callback the one-off callback * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if not supported by implementation * @since 1.1.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/4359") public void notifyWhenStateChanged(ConnectivityState source, Runnable callback) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented"); } /** * For subchannels that are in TRANSIENT_FAILURE state, short-circuit the backoff timer and make * them reconnect immediately. May also attempt to invoke {@link NameResolver#refresh}. * *
This is primarily intended for Android users, where the network may experience frequent * temporary drops. Rather than waiting for gRPC's name resolution and reconnect timers to elapse * before reconnecting, the app may use this method as a mechanism to notify gRPC that the network * is now available and a reconnection attempt may occur immediately. * *
No-op if not supported by the implementation. * * @since 1.8.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/4056") public void resetConnectBackoff() {} /** * Invoking this method moves the channel into the IDLE state and triggers tear-down of the * channel's name resolver and load balancer, while still allowing on-going RPCs on the channel to * continue. New RPCs on the channel will trigger creation of a new connection. * *
This is primarily intended for Android users when a device is transitioning from a cellular * to a wifi connection. The OS will issue a notification that a new network (wifi) has been made * the default, but for approximately 30 seconds the device will maintain both the cellular * and wifi connections. Apps may invoke this method to ensure that new RPCs are created using the * new default wifi network, rather than the soon-to-be-disconnected cellular network. * *
No-op if not supported by implementation. * * @since 1.11.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/4056") public void enterIdle() {} }