diff --git a/packages/grpc-js-xds/interop/xds-interop-server.ts b/packages/grpc-js-xds/interop/xds-interop-server.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9d4f7917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/grpc-js-xds/interop/xds-interop-server.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+import * as grpc from '@grpc/grpc-js';
+
+import * as grpc_xds from '../src';
+
+import { ProtoGrpcType } from './generated/test';
+
+import * as protoLoader from '@grpc/proto-loader';
+import * as yargs from 'yargs';
+import { TestServiceHandlers } from './generated/grpc/testing/TestService';
+import * as os from 'os';
+import { HealthImplementation } from 'grpc-health-check';
+
+const packageDefinition = protoLoader.loadSync('grpc/testing/test.proto', {
+  keepCase: true,
+  defaults: true,
+  oneofs: true,
+  json: true,
+  longs: String,
+  enums: String,
+  includeDirs: [__dirname + '/../../proto']
+});
+
+const loadedProto = grpc.loadPackageDefinition(packageDefinition) as unknown as ProtoGrpcType;
+
+function setAsyncTimeout(delayMs: number): Promise<void> {
+  return new Promise<void>(resolve => {
+    setTimeout(() => {
+      resolve();
+    }, delayMs);
+  });
+}
+
+const HOSTNAME = os.hostname();
+
+function testInfoInterceptor(methodDescriptor: grpc.MethodDefinition<any, any>, call: grpc.ServerInterceptingCall) {
+  const listener: grpc.ServerListener = {
+    onReceiveMetadata: async (metadata, next) => {
+      let attemptNum = 0;
+      const attemptNumHeader = metadata.get('grpc-previous-rpc-attempts');
+      if (attemptNumHeader.length > 0) {
+        attemptNum = Number(attemptNumHeader[0]);
+        if (Number.isNaN(attemptNum)) {
+          call.sendStatus({
+            code: grpc.status.INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+            details: 'Invalid format for grpc-previous-rpc-attempts header: ' + attemptNumHeader[0]
+          });
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      const rpcBehavior = metadata.get('rpc-behavior').filter(v => typeof v === 'string').join(',');
+      for (const value of rpcBehavior.split(',')) {
+        let behaviorEntry: string;
+        if (value.startsWith('hostname=')) {
+          const splitValue = value.split(' ');
+          if (splitValue.length > 1) {
+            if (splitValue[0].substring('hostname='.length) !== HOSTNAME) {
+              continue;
+            }
+            behaviorEntry = splitValue[1];
+          } else {
+            call.sendStatus({
+              code: grpc.status.INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+              details: 'Invalid format for rpc-behavior header: ' + value
+            });
+            return;
+          }
+        } else {
+          behaviorEntry = value;
+        }
+        if (behaviorEntry.startsWith('sleep-')) {
+          const delaySec = Number(behaviorEntry.substring('sleep-'.length));
+          if (Number.isNaN(delaySec)) {
+            call.sendStatus({
+              code: grpc.status.INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+              details: 'Invalid format for rpc-behavior header: ' + value
+            });
+            return;
+          }
+          await setAsyncTimeout(delaySec * 1000);
+        }
+        if (behaviorEntry === 'keep-open') {
+          return;
+        }
+        if (behaviorEntry.startsWith('error-code-')) {
+          const errorCode = Number(behaviorEntry.substring('error-code-'.length));
+          if (Number.isNaN(errorCode)) {
+            call.sendStatus({
+              code: grpc.status.INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+              details: 'Invalid format for rpc-behavior header: ' + value
+            });
+            return;
+          }
+          call.sendStatus({
+            code: errorCode,
+            details: 'RPC failed as directed by rpc-behavior header value ' + value
+          });
+          return;
+        }
+        if (behaviorEntry.startsWith('succeed-on-retry-attempt-')) {
+          const targetAttempt = Number(behaviorEntry.substring('succeed-on-retry-attempt-'.length));
+          if (Number.isNaN(targetAttempt)) {
+            call.sendStatus({
+              code: grpc.status.INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+              details: 'Invalid format for rpc-behavior header: ' + value
+            });
+            return;
+          }
+          if (attemptNum === targetAttempt) {
+            next(metadata);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      next(metadata);
+    }
+  };
+  const responder: grpc.Responder = {
+    start: next => {
+      next(listener);
+    },
+    sendMetadata: (metadata, next) => {
+      metadata.add('hostname', HOSTNAME);
+      next(metadata);
+    }
+  }
+  return new grpc.ServerInterceptingCall(call, responder);
+};
+
+const testServiceHandler: Partial<TestServiceHandlers> = {
+  EmptyCall: (call, callback) => {
+    callback(null, {});
+  },
+  UnaryCall: (call, callback) => {
+    callback(null, {
+      hostname: HOSTNAME,
+      payload: {
+        body: Buffer.from('0'.repeat(call.request.response_size))
+      }
+    });
+  }
+};
+
+
+
+function main() {
+  const argv = yargs
+    .string(['port', 'maintenance_port', 'address_type'])
+    .boolean(['secure_mode'])
+    .demandOption(['port', 'maintenance_port'])
+    .default('address_type', 'IPV4_IPV6')
+    .default('secure_mode', false)
+    .parse()
+    console.log('Starting xDS interop server. Args: ', argv);
+  const healthImpl = new HealthImplementation({'': 'SERVING'});
+
+}
diff --git a/packages/grpc-js-xds/package.json b/packages/grpc-js-xds/package.json
index 1e35ac82..aea89c88 100644
--- a/packages/grpc-js-xds/package.json
+++ b/packages/grpc-js-xds/package.json
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
     "@types/node": ">=20.11.20",
     "@types/yargs": "^15.0.5",
     "find-free-ports": "^3.1.1",
+    "grpc-health-check": "file:../grpc-health-check",
     "gts": "^5.0.1",
     "ncp": "^2.0.0",
     "typescript": "^5.1.3",