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services."}); docs.push({path: [ "traffic-management", "faq.md", ], url: "/docs/tasks/traffic-management/faq.html", title: "FAQ", order: 100, overview: "Common issues, known limitations and work arounds, and other frequently asked questions on this topic."}); docs.push({path: [ "traffic-management", "fault-injection.md", ], url: "/docs/tasks/traffic-management/fault-injection.html", title: "Fault Injection", order: 20, overview: "This task shows how to inject delays and test the resiliency of your application."}); docs.push({path: [ "traffic-management", "index.md", ], url: "/docs/tasks/traffic-management/", title: "Traffic Management", order: 10, overview: "Describes tasks that demonstrate traffic routing features of Istio service mesh."}); docs.push({path: [ "traffic-management", "ingress.md", ], url: "/docs/tasks/traffic-management/ingress.html", title: "Istio Ingress Controller", order: 30, overview: "Describes how to configure the Istio ingress controller on Kubernetes."}); 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href="javascript:void 0;"></a></div><div id="content-container" class="thin-left-border col-sm-9 markdown"><div id="toc" class="toc"></div><div id="doc-content"><h1>Generating a Service Graph</h1><p>This task shows you how to setup and use the Istio Dashboard to monitor mesh traffic. As part of this task, you will install the Grafana Istio addon and use the web-based interface for viewing service mesh traffic data.</p><p>The <a href="/v0.2/docs/guides/bookinfo.html">BookInfo</a> sample application is used as the example application throughout this task.</p><h2 id="before-you-begin">Before you begin</h2><ul><li><p><a href="/v0.2/docs/setup/">Install Istio</a> in your cluster and deploy an application.</p></li><li><p>Install the Prometheus add-on. Directions for install of this add-on are supplied as part of the <a href="/v0.2/docs/tasks/telemetry/querying-metrics.html">Querying Metrics</a> Task.</p><p>Use of the Prometheus add-on is <em>required</em> for the Istio Dashboard.</p></li></ul><h2 id="generating-a-service-graph">Generating a Service Graph</h2><ol><li><p>To view a graphical representation of your service mesh, install the Servicegraph add-on.</p><p>In Kubernetes environments, execute the following command:</p><pre><code class="language-bash"> kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/addons/servicegraph.yaml
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</code></pre></li><li><p>Verify that the service is running in your cluster.</p><p>In Kubernetes environments, execute the following command:</p><pre><code class="language-bash"> kubectl -n istio-system get svc servicegraph
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</code></pre><p>The output will be similar to:</p><pre><code> NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
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servicegraph 10.59.253.165 <none> 8088/TCP 30s
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</code></pre></li><li><p>Send traffic to the mesh.</p><p>For the BookInfo sample, visit <code>http://$GATEWAY_URL/productpage</code> in your web browser or issue the following command:</p><pre><code class="language-bash">curl http://$GATEWAY_URL/productpage
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</code></pre><p>Refresh the page a few times (or send the command a few times) to generate a small amount of traffic.</p><p>Note: <code>$GATEWAY_URL</code> is the value set in the <a href="/v0.2/docs/guides/bookinfo.html">BookInfo</a> guide.</p></li><li><p>Open the Servicegraph UI.</p><p>In Kubernetes environments, execute the following command:</p><pre><code class="language-bash"> kubectl -n istio-system port-forward $(kubectl -n istio-system get pod -l app=servicegraph -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') 8088:8088 &
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</code></pre><p>Visit <a href="http://localhost:8088/dotviz">http://localhost:8088/dotviz</a> in your web browser.</p><p>The results will look similar to:</p></li></ol><figure><img style="max-width:100%" src="./img/servicegraph-example.png" alt="Example Servicegraph" title="Example Servicegraph" /><figcaption>Example Servicegraph</figcaption></figure><h3 id="about-the-servicegraph-add-on">About the Servicegraph Add-on</h3><p>The Servicegraph service is an example service that provides endpoints for generating and visualizing a graph of services within a mesh. It exposes the following endpoints:</p><ul><li><code>/graph</code> which provides a JSON serialization of the servicegraph</li><li><code>/dotgraph</code> which provides a dot serialization of the servicegraph</li><li><code>/dotviz</code> which provides a visual representation of the servicegraph</li></ul><p>All endpoints take an optional argument of <code>time_horizon</code>, which controls the timespan to consider for graph generation.</p><p>All endpoints also take an optional argument of <code>filter_empty=true</code>, which will restrict the nodes and edges shown to only those that reflect non-zero traffic levels during the specified <code>time_horizon</code>.</p><p>The Servicegraph example is built on top of Prometheus queries.</p><h2 id="cleanup">Cleanup</h2><ul><li><p>In Kubernetes environments, execute the following command to remove the ServiceGraph add-on:</p><pre><code class="language-bash">kubectl delete -f install/kubernetes/addons/servicegraph.yaml
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</code></pre></li><li><p>If you are not planning to explore any follow-on tasks, refer to the <a href="/v0.2/docs/guides/bookinfo.html#cleanup">BookInfo cleanup</a> instructions to shutdown the application.</p></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script src="/v0.2/js/sidemenu.js"></script><footer><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-md-2"></div><div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block"><ul class="toggle"><p class="header">Docs</p><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/">Welcome</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/concepts">Concepts</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/setup">Setup</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/tasks">Tasks</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/guides">Guides</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/docs/reference">Reference</a></li></ul></div><hr class="footer-sections" /><div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block"><ul class="toggle"><p class="header">Resources</p><li><a href="/v0.2/faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/troubleshooting">Troubleshooting Guide</a></li><li><a href="/v0.2/bugs">Report a Bug</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/istio/istio.github.io/issues/new?title=Issue with _docs/tasks/telemetry/servicegraph.md">Report a Doc Issue</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/istio/istio.github.io/edit/master/_docs/tasks/telemetry/servicegraph.md">Edit This Page on GitHub</a></li></ul></div><hr class="footer-sections" /><div class="col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 center-block"><ul class="toggle"><p class="header">Community</p><li><a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/istio-users" target="_blank"><span class="group">User</span></a> | <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/istio-dev" target="_blank">Dev</a> | <a href="https://github.com/istio/istio/blob/master/GROUPS.md#working-groups" target="_blank">Working Group Lists</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/IstioMesh" target="_blank"><span class="twitter">Twitter</span></a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/istio/istio" target="_blank"><span class="github">GitHub</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="col-md-1"></div></div><div class="row"><p class="description small text-center"> Istio 0.2, Copyright © 2017 Istio Authors<br> Archived on 12-Nov-2017</p></div></div></footer><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-validate/1.15.0/jquery.validate.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery.form/4.2.1/jquery.form.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-visible/1.2.0/jquery.visible.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/slick-carousel/1.6.0/slick.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/1.7.1/clipboard.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="/v0.2/js/common.js"></script> <script src="/v0.2/js/buttons.js"></script> <script src="/v0.2/js/search.js"></script> <script src="/v0.2/js/prism.js"></script></body></html>
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