## kn service update Update a service ``` kn service update NAME ``` ### Examples ``` # Updates a service 'svc' with new environment variables kn service update svc --env KEY1=VALUE1 --env KEY2=VALUE2 # Update a service 'svc' with new port kn service update svc --port 80 # Updates a service 'svc' with new request and limit parameters kn service update svc --request cpu=500m --limit memory=1024Mi --limit cpu=1000m # Assign tag 'latest' and 'stable' to revisions 'echo-v2' and 'echo-v1' respectively kn service update svc --tag echo-v2=latest --tag echo-v1=stable OR kn service update svc --tag echo-v2=latest,echo-v1=stable # Update tag from 'testing' to 'staging' for latest ready revision of service kn service update svc --untag testing --tag @latest=staging # Add tag 'test' to echo-v3 revision with 10% traffic and rest to latest ready revision of service kn service update svc --tag echo-v3=test --traffic test=10,@latest=90 # Split 50% traffic to stable, 40% traffic to staging and the # rest will automatically be directed to echo-v3 (the remaining revision) kn service update svc --traffic stable=50,staging=40 # Update the service in offline mode instead of kubernetes cluster (Beta) kn service update gitopstest -n test-ns --env KEY1=VALUE1 --target=/user/knfiles kn service update gitopstest --env KEY1=VALUE1 --target=/user/knfiles/test.yaml kn service update gitopstest --env KEY1=VALUE1 --target=/user/knfiles/test.json ``` ### Options ``` -a, --annotation stringArray Annotations to set for both Service and Revision. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple annotations. To unset, specify the annotation name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). --annotation-revision stringArray Revision annotation to set. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple annotations. To unset, specify the annotation name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). This flag takes precedence over the "annotation" flag. --annotation-service stringArray Service annotation to set. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple annotations. To unset, specify the annotation name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). This flag takes precedence over the "annotation" flag. --arg stringArray Add argument to the container command. Example: --arg myArg1 --arg --myArg2 --arg myArg3=3. You can use this flag multiple times. --cluster-local Specify that the service be private. (--no-cluster-local will make the service publicly available) --cmd stringArray Specify command to be used as entrypoint instead of default one. Example: --cmd /app/start or --cmd sh --cmd /app/start.sh or --cmd /app/start --arg myArg to pass additional arguments. --concurrency-limit int Hard Limit of concurrent requests to be processed by a single replica. --containers string Specify path to file including definition for additional containers, alternatively use '-' to read from stdin. Example: --containers ./containers.yaml or --containers -. -e, --env stringArray Environment variable to set. NAME=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple environment variables. To unset, specify the environment variable name followed by a "-" (e.g., NAME-). --env-file string Path to a file containing environment variables (e.g. --env-file=/home/knative/service1/env). --env-from stringArray Add environment variables from a ConfigMap (prefix cm: or config-map:) or a Secret (prefix secret:). Example: --env-from cm:myconfigmap or --env-from secret:mysecret. You can use this flag multiple times. To unset a ConfigMap/Secret reference, append "-" to the name, e.g. --env-from cm:myconfigmap-. --env-value-from stringArray Add environment variable from a value of key in ConfigMap (prefix cm: or config-map:) or a Secret (prefix sc: or secret:). Example: --env-value-from NAME=cm:myconfigmap:key or --env-value-from NAME=secret:mysecret:key. You can use this flag multiple times. To unset a value from a ConfigMap/Secret key reference, append "-" to the key, e.g. --env-value-from ENV-. -h, --help help for update --image string Image to run. -l, --label stringArray Labels to set for both Service and Revision. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple labels. To unset, specify the label name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). --label-revision stringArray Revision label to set. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple labels. To unset, specify the label name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). This flag takes precedence over the "label" flag. --label-service stringArray Service label to set. name=value; you may provide this flag any number of times to set multiple labels. To unset, specify the label name followed by a "-" (e.g., name-). This flag takes precedence over the "label" flag. --limit strings The resource requirement limits for this Service. For example, 'cpu=100m,memory=256Mi'. You can use this flag multiple times. To unset a resource limit, append "-" to the resource name, e.g. '--limit memory-'. --lock-to-digest Keep the running image for the service constant when not explicitly specifying the image. (--no-lock-to-digest pulls the image tag afresh with each new revision) (default true) --mount stringArray Mount a ConfigMap (prefix cm: or config-map:), a Secret (prefix secret: or sc:), an EmptyDir (prefix ed: or emptyDir:), a PersistentVolumeClaim (prefix pvc: or persistentVolumeClaim) or an existing Volume (without any prefix) on the specified directory. Example: --mount /mydir=cm:myconfigmap, --mount /mydir=secret:mysecret, --mount /mydir=emptyDir:myvol or --mount /mydir=myvolume. When a configmap or a secret is specified, a corresponding volume is automatically generated. You can mount a volume with readOnly config (true | false) also. Example: --mount /mydir=ed:ed1:readOnly=true. You can specify a volume subpath by following the volume name with slash separated path. Example: --mount /mydir=cm:myconfigmap/subpath/to/be/mounted. You can use this flag multiple times. For unmounting a directory, append "-", e.g. --mount /mydir-, which also removes any auto-generated volume. -n, --namespace string Specify the namespace to operate in. --no-cluster-local Do not specify that the service be private. (--no-cluster-local will make the service publicly available) (default true) --no-lock-to-digest Do not keep the running image for the service constant when not explicitly specifying the image. (--no-lock-to-digest pulls the image tag afresh with each new revision) --no-wait Do not wait for 'service update' operation to be completed. -p, --port string The port where application listens on, in the format 'NAME:PORT', where 'NAME' is optional. Examples: '--port h2c:8080' , '--port 8080'. --probe-liveness string Add liveness probe to Service deployment. Supported probe types are HTTGet, Exec and TCPSocket. Format: [http,https]:host:port:path, exec:cmd[,cmd,...], tcp:host:port. --probe-liveness-opts string Add common options to liveness probe. Common opts (comma separated, case insensitive): InitialDelaySeconds=, FailureThreshold=, SuccessThreshold=, PeriodSeconds=, TimeoutSeconds= --probe-readiness string Add readiness probe to Service deployment. Supported probe types are HTTGet, Exec and TCPSocket. Format: [http,https]:host:port:path, exec:cmd[,cmd,...], tcp:host:port. --probe-readiness-opts string Add common options to readiness probe. Common opts (comma separated, case insensitive): InitialDelaySeconds=, FailureThreshold=, SuccessThreshold=, PeriodSeconds=, TimeoutSeconds= --pull-policy string Image pull policy. Valid values (case insensitive): Always | Never | IfNotPresent --pull-secret string Image pull secret to set. An empty argument ("") clears the pull secret. The referenced secret must exist in the service's namespace. --request strings The resource requirement requests for this Service. For example, 'cpu=100m,memory=256Mi'. You can use this flag multiple times. To unset a resource request, append "-" to the resource name, e.g. '--request cpu-'. --revision-name string The revision name to set. Must start with the service name and a dash as a prefix. Empty revision name will result in the server generating a name for the revision. Accepts golang templates, allowing {{.Service}} for the service name, {{.Generation}} for the generation, and {{.Random [n]}} for n random consonants (e.g. {{.Service}}-{{.Random 5}}-{{.Generation}}) --scale string Set the Minimum and Maximum number of replicas. You can use this flag to set both to a single value, or set a range with min/max values, or set either min or max values without specifying the other. Example: --scale 5 (scale-min = 5, scale-max = 5) or --scale 1..5 (scale-min = 1, scale-max = 5) or --scale 1.. (scale-min = 1, scale-max = unchanged) or --scale ..5 (scale-min = unchanged, scale-max = 5) --scale-activation int Minimum non-zero value that a service should scale to. --scale-init int Initial number of replicas with which a service starts. Can be 0 or a positive integer. --scale-max int Maximum number of replicas. --scale-metric string Set the name of the metric the PodAutoscaler should scale on. Example: --scale-metric rps (to scale on rps) or --scale-metric concurrency (to scale on concurrency). The default metric is concurrency. --scale-min int Minimum number of replicas. --scale-target int Recommendation for what metric value the PodAutoscaler should attempt to maintain. Use with --scale-metric flag to configure the metric name for which the target value should be maintained. Default metric name is concurrency. The flag defaults to --concurrency-limit when given. --scale-utilization int Percentage of concurrent requests utilization before scaling up. (default 70) --scale-window string Duration to look back for making auto-scaling decisions. The service is scaled to zero if no request was received in during that time. (eg: 10s) --security-context string Security Context definition to be added the service. Accepted values: strict | none. (default "strict") --service-account string Service account name to set. An empty argument ("") clears the service account. The referenced service account must exist in the service's namespace. --tag strings Set tag (format: --tag revisionRef=tagName) where revisionRef can be a revision or '@latest' string representing latest ready revision. This flag can be specified multiple times. --target string Work on local directory instead of a remote cluster (experimental) --timeout int Duration in seconds that the request routing layer will wait for a request delivered to a container to begin replying (default 300) --traffic strings Set traffic distribution (format: --traffic revisionRef=percent) where revisionRef can be a revision or a tag or '@latest' string representing latest ready revision. This flag can be given multiple times with percent summing up to 100%. --untag strings Untag revision (format: --untag tagName). This flag can be specified multiple times. --user int The user ID to run the container (e.g., 1001). --volume stringArray Add a volume from a ConfigMap (prefix cm: or config-map:) a Secret (prefix secret: or sc:), an EmptyDir (prefix ed: or emptyDir:) or a PersistentVolumeClaim (prefix pvc: or persistentVolumeClaim). Example: --volume myvolume=cm:myconfigmap, --volume myvolume=secret:mysecret or --volume emptyDir:myvol:size=1Gi,type=Memory. You can use this flag multiple times. To unset a ConfigMap/Secret reference, append "-" to the name, e.g. --volume myvolume-. --wait Wait for 'service update' operation to be completed. (default true) --wait-timeout int Seconds to wait before giving up on waiting for service to be ready. (default 600) --wait-window int Seconds to wait for service to be ready after a false ready condition is returned (default 2) ``` ### Options inherited from parent commands ``` --as string username to impersonate for the operation --as-group stringArray group to impersonate for the operation, this flag can be repeated to specify multiple groups --as-uid string uid to impersonate for the operation --cluster string name of the kubeconfig cluster to use --config string kn configuration file (default: ~/.config/kn/config.yaml) --context string name of the kubeconfig context to use --kubeconfig string kubectl configuration file (default: ~/.kube/config) --log-http log http traffic ``` ### SEE ALSO * [kn service](kn_service.md) - Manage Knative services