mirror of https://github.com/knative/docs.git
[release-1.4] Fix values and general cleanup (#4987)
* fix values and general cleanup * fix whitespace * fix bullets Co-authored-by: Ashleigh Brennan <abrennan@redhat.com>
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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ nav:
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- Configuring HTTPS connections: serving/using-a-tls-cert.md
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- Enabling auto-TLS certs: serving/using-auto-tls.md
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- Configuring the ingress gateway: serving/setting-up-custom-ingress-gateway.md
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- Changing the default domain: serving/using-a-custom-domain.md
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- Configuring domain names: serving/using-a-custom-domain.md
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- Converting a Kubernetes Deployment to a Knative Service: serving/convert-deployment-to-knative-service.md
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# Serving config
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- Serving configuration:
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@ -1,29 +1,32 @@
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# Default domain name settings
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# Configuring domain names
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The fully qualified domain name for a route by default is `{route}.{namespace}.{default-domain}`. Knative Serving routes use `example.com` as the default domain.
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You can customize the domain of an individual Knative Service, or set a global default domain for all Services created on a cluster. The fully qualified domain name for a route by default is `{route}.{namespace}.example.com`.
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You can change the default domain by modifying the [`config-domain` ConfigMap](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/domain.yaml).
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## Configuring a domain for a single Knative Service
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!!! warning
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Customizing a domain using this ConfigMap affects your cluster globally. If you want to customize the domain of an individual Service, use [`DomainMapping`](services/custom-domains.md) instead.
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If you want to customize the domain of an individual Service, see the documentation about [`DomainMapping`](services/custom-domains.md).
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## Procedure
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## Configuring the default domain for all Knative Services on a cluster
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You can change the default domain for all Knative Services on a cluster by modifying the [`config-domain` ConfigMap](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/domain.yaml).
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### Procedure
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1. Open the `config-domain` ConfigMap in your default text editor:
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```bash
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kubectl edit configmap config-domain -n knative-serving
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```
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```bash
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kubectl edit configmap config-domain -n knative-serving
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```
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1. Edit the file to replace `example.com` with the domain you want to use, then remove the `_example` key and save your changes. In this example, `mydomain.com` is configured as the domain for all routes:
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1. Edit the file to replace `example.com` with the domain you want to use, then remove the `_example` key and save your changes. In this example, `knative.dev` is configured as the domain for all routes:
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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data:
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mydomain.com: ""
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kind: ConfigMap
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[...]
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```
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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data:
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knative.dev: ""
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kind: ConfigMap
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[...]
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```
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If you have an existing deployment, Knative reconciles the change made to the ConfigMap, and automatically updates the host name for all of the deployed Services and Routes.
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@ -50,7 +53,7 @@ To make your domain publicly accessible, you must update your DNS provider to po
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creating additional DNS entries.
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```dns
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*.default.mydomain.com 59 IN A 35.237.28.44
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*.default.knative.dev 59 IN A 35.237.28.44
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```
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1. Create an A record to point from the fully qualified domain name to the IP
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@ -58,7 +61,7 @@ To make your domain publicly accessible, you must update your DNS provider to po
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Service or Route created.
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```dns
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helloworld-go.default.mydomain.com 59 IN A 35.237.28.44
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helloworld-go.default.knative.dev 59 IN A 35.237.28.44
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```
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1. After the domain update has propagated, you can access your app by using the fully qualified domain name of the deployed route.
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# Enabling automatic TLS certificate provisioning
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# Enabling auto-TLS certs
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If you install and configure cert-manager, you can configure Knative to
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automatically obtain new TLS certificates and renew existing ones for Knative
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@ -10,12 +10,15 @@ Services. To learn more about using secure connections in Knative, see
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The following must be installed on your Knative cluster:
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- [Knative Serving](../install/yaml-install/serving/install-serving-with-yaml.md).
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- A Networking layer such as Kourier, Istio with SDS v1.3 or higher, or Contour v1.1 or higher. See [Install a networking layer](../install/yaml-install/serving/install-serving-with-yaml.md#install-a-networking-layer) or [Istio with SDS, version 1.3 or higher](../install/installing-istio.md#installing-istio-with-SDS-to-secure-the-ingress-gateway).
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- [`cert-manager` version `1.0.0` or higher](../install/installing-cert-manager.md).
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- Your Knative cluster must be configured to use a [custom domain](using-a-custom-domain.md).
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- Your DNS provider must be setup and configured to your domain.
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- If you want to use HTTP-01 challenge, you need to configure your custom
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domain to map to the IP of ingress. You can achieve this by adding a DNS A record to map the domain to the IP according to the instructions of your DNS provider.
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@ -26,14 +29,15 @@ Knative supports the following Auto TLS modes:
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1. Using DNS-01 challenge
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In this mode, your cluster needs to be able to talk to your DNS server to verify the ownership of your domain.
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- **Provision Certificate per namespace is supported when using DNS-01 challenge mode.**
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- This is the recommended mode for faster certificate provision.
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- In this mode, a single Certificate will be provisioned per namespace and is reused across the Knative Services within the same namespace.
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- This is the recommended mode for faster certificate provision.
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- In this mode, a single Certificate will be provisioned per namespace and is reused across the Knative Services within the same namespace.
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- **Provision Certificate per Knative Service is supported when using DNS-01 challenge mode.**
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- This is the recommended mode for better certificate isolation between Knative Services.
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- In this mode, a Certificate will be provisioned for each Knative Service.
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- The TLS effective time is longer as it needs Certificate provision for each Knative Service creation.
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- This is the recommended mode for better certificate isolation between Knative Services.
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- In this mode, a Certificate will be provisioned for each Knative Service.
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- The TLS effective time is longer as it needs Certificate provision for each Knative Service creation.
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1. Using HTTP-01 challenge
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@ -68,7 +72,7 @@ and which DNS provider validates those requests.
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server: https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
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# This will register an issuer with LetsEncrypt. Replace
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# with your admin email address.
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email: myemail@gmail.com
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email: test-email@knative.dev
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privateKeySecretRef:
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# Set privateKeySecretRef to any unused secret name.
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name: letsencrypt-dns-issuer
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@ -146,7 +150,7 @@ wildcard certificate like `*.my-ns.example.com`.
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1. If `net-certmanager-controller` is not found, run the following command:
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```bash
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kubectl apply --filename {{ artifact( repo="net-certmanager", file="release.yaml") }}
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kubectl apply -f {{ artifact( repo="net-certmanager", file="release.yaml") }}
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```
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### Provisioning certificates per namespace (wildcard certificates)
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@ -183,21 +187,12 @@ in the `knative-serving` namespace to reference your new `ClusterIssuer`.
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1. Run the following command to edit your `config-certmanager` ConfigMap:
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```bash
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kubectl edit configmap config-certmanager --namespace knative-serving
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kubectl edit configmap config-certmanager -n knative-serving
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```
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1. Add the `issuerRef` within the `data` section:
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```bash
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data:
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issuerRef: |
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kind: ClusterIssuer
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name: letsencrypt-http01-issuer
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```
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Example:
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```bash
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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@ -211,38 +206,28 @@ in the `knative-serving` namespace to reference your new `ClusterIssuer`.
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name: letsencrypt-http01-issuer
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```
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`issueRef` defines which `ClusterIssuer` will be used by Knative to issue
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`issueRef` defines which `ClusterIssuer` is used by Knative to issue
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certificates.
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1. Ensure that the file was updated successfully:
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```bash
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kubectl get configmap config-certmanager --namespace knative-serving --output yaml
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kubectl get configmap config-certmanager -n knative-serving -o yaml
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```
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### Turn on Auto TLS
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Update the
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[`config-network` ConfigMap](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/network.yaml)
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in the `knative-serving` namespace to enable `auto-tls` and specify how HTTP
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requests are handled:
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Update the [`config-network` ConfigMap](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/network.yaml) in the `knative-serving` namespace to enable `auto-tls` and specify how HTTP requests are handled:
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1. Run the following command to edit your `config-network` ConfigMap:
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```bash
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kubectl edit configmap config-network --namespace knative-serving
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kubectl edit configmap config-network -n knative-serving
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```
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1. Add the `auto-tls: Enabled` attribute under the `data` section:
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```bash
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data:
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auto-tls: Enabled
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```
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Example:
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```bash
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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@ -254,9 +239,7 @@ requests are handled:
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...
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```
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1. Configure how HTTP and HTTPS requests are handled in the
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[`http-protocol`](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/network.yaml#L109)
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attribute.
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1. Configure how HTTP and HTTPS requests are handled in the [`http-protocol`](https://github.com/knative/serving/blob/main/config/core/configmaps/network.yaml#L109) attribute.
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By default, Knative ingress is configured to serve HTTP traffic
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(`http-protocol: Enabled`). Now that your cluster is configured to use TLS
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@ -270,25 +253,25 @@ requests are handled:
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- `Redirected`: Responds to HTTP request with a `302` redirect to ask the
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clients to use HTTPS.
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```bash
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data:
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http-protocol: Redirected
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```
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```yaml
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data:
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http-protocol: Redirected
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```
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Example:
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Example:
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```bash
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: config-network
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namespace: knative-serving
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data:
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...
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auto-tls: Enabled
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http-protocol: Redirected
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...
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```
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```yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: config-network
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namespace: knative-serving
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data:
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...
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auto-tls: Enabled
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http-protocol: Redirected
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...
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```
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!!! note
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When using HTTP-01 challenge, `http-protocol` field has to be set to `Enabled` to make sure HTTP-01 challenge requests can be accepted by the cluster.
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@ -296,7 +279,7 @@ requests are handled:
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1. Ensure that the file was updated successfully:
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```bash
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kubectl get configmap config-network --namespace knative-serving --output yaml
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kubectl get configmap config-network -n knative-serving -o yaml
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```
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Congratulations! Knative is now configured to obtain and renew TLS certificates.
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@ -306,13 +289,14 @@ be able to handle HTTPS traffic.
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### Verify Auto TLS
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1. Run the following comand to create a Knative Service:
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/knative/docs/main/docs/serving/autoscaling/autoscale-go/service.yaml
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```
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1. When the certificate is provisioned (which could take up to several minutes depending on the challenge type), you should see something like:
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```
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```bash
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NAME URL LATESTCREATED LATESTREADY READY REASON
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autoscale-go https://autoscale-go.default.{custom-domain} autoscale-go-6jf85 autoscale-go-6jf85 True
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```
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@ -326,17 +310,20 @@ If you have Auto TLS enabled in your cluster, you can choose to disable Auto TLS
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Using the previous `autoscale-go` example:
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1. Edit the service using `kubectl edit service.serving.knative.dev/autoscale-go -n default` and add the annotation:
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```yaml
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apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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annotations:
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...
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networking.knative.dev/disable-auto-tls: "true"
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...
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```
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2. The service URL should now be **http**, indicating that AutoTLS is disabled:
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```
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NAME URL LATEST AGE CONDITIONS READY REASON
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autoscale-go http://autoscale-go.default.1.arenault.dev autoscale-go-dd42t 8m17s 3 OK / 3 True
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```
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```yaml
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apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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annotations:
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...
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networking.knative.dev/disable-auto-tls: "true"
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...
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```
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1. The service URL should now be **http**, indicating that AutoTLS is disabled:
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```bash
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NAME URL LATEST AGE CONDITIONS READY REASON
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autoscale-go http://autoscale-go.default.1.arenault.dev autoscale-go-dd42t 8m17s 3 OK / 3 True
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```
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