5.6 KiB
Name
Gather data by querying BigQuery and save it in a CSV file.
Labels
GCP, BigQuery, Kubeflow, Pipeline
Summary
A Kubeflow Pipeline component to submit a query to BigQuery and store the result in a csv file avialble for other components to utalize.
Details
Intended use
Use this Kubeflow component to:
- Select training data by submitting a query to BigQuery.
- Output the training data into a CSV files.
Runtime arguments:
Runtime arguments:
| Argument | Description | Optional | Data type | Accepted values | Default |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| query | The query used by BigQuery to fetch the results. | No | String | ||
| project_id | The project ID of the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) project to use to execute the query. | No | GCPProjectID | ||
| output_filename | The file name of the output file. | Yes | String | bq_results.csv | |
| job_config | The full configuration specification for the query job. See QueryJobConfig for details. | Yes | Dict | A JSONobject which has the same structure as QueryJobConfig | None |
Input data schema
The input data is a BigQuery job containing a query that pulls data from various sources.
Output:
| Name | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
| output_path | The path to the file containing the query output in CSV format. | OutputPath |
Cautions & requirements
To use the component, the following requirements must be met:
- The BigQuery API is enabled.
- The component can authenticate to GCP. Refer to Authenticating Pipelines to GCP for details.
- The Kubeflow user service account is a member of the
roles/bigquery.adminrole of the project. - The Kubeflow user service account is a member of the
roles/storage.objectCreatorrole of the Cloud Storage output bucket.
Detailed description
This Kubeflow Pipeline component is used to:
-
Submit a query to BigQuery.
- The query results are extracted and stored as a csv file locally avilable for other kubeflow components.
Use the code below as an example of how to run your BigQuery job.
Sample
Note: The following sample code works in an IPython notebook or directly in Python code.
Set sample parameters
%%capture --no-stderr
!pip3 install kfp --upgrade
- Load the component using KFP SDK
import kfp.components as comp
bigquery_query_op = comp.load_component_from_url(
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeflow/pipelines/01a23ae8672d3b18e88adf3036071496aca3552d/components/gcp/bigquery/query/to?gcs/component.yaml')
help(bigquery_query_op)
Query
In this sample, we send a query to get the top questions from stackdriver public data and output the data to CSV file which other components can access. Here is the query:
QUERY = 'SELECT * FROM `bigquery-public-data.stackoverflow.posts_questions` LIMIT 10'
Set sample parameters
# Required Parameters
PROJECT_ID = '<Please put your project ID here>'
# Optional Parameters
FILE_NAME = 'test.csv'
Run the component as a single pipeline
import kfp.dsl as dsl
import json
@dsl.pipeline(
name='Bigquery query pipeline',
description='Bigquery query pipeline'
)
def pipeline(
query=QUERY,
project_id = PROJECT_ID,
output_filename=FILE_NAME
job_config=''
):
bigquery_query_op(
query=query,
project_id=project_id,
job_config=job_config)
Compile the pipeline
pipeline_func = pipeline
pipeline_filename = pipeline_func.__name__ + '.zip'
import kfp.compiler as compiler
compiler.Compiler().compile(pipeline_func, pipeline_filename)
Submit the pipeline for execution
#Specify pipeline argument values
arguments = {}
#Get or create an experiment and submit a pipeline run
import kfp
client = kfp.Client()
experiment = client.create_experiment(EXPERIMENT_NAME)
#Submit a pipeline run
run_name = pipeline_func.__name__ + ' run'
run_result = client.run_pipeline(experiment.id, run_name, pipeline_filename, arguments)
Use the output in a pipeline
Small example on how to use the output form the component, here read_csv any component of interest that can consume a csv file.
def pipeline(
query=QUERY,
project_id = PROJECT_ID,
job_config=''
):
bq_out = bigquery_query(
query=query,
project_id=project_id,
output_filename=FILE_NAME,
job_config=job_config)
read_csv(input_path=bq_out.outputs["table"] + "/" + FILE_NAME)
References
License
By deploying or using this software you agree to comply with the AI Hub Terms of Service and the Google APIs Terms of Service. To the extent of a direct conflict of terms, the AI Hub Terms of Service will control.