This change adds a Managed Nodegroup cache that will hold labels and taints from the AWS EKS DescribeNodegroup API output. It will be used to get more information for EKS managed nodegroups that are scaled to 0 nodes. Currently this code will only run when the managed nodegroup has 0 nodes and CAS doesn't have a node info object cached already.
Not included in this PR, but information for the future:
To make this used whenever the nodegroup is scaled to 0 nodes we'd have to make a change in the general CAS code [around here](10451c2032/cluster-autoscaler/processors/nodeinfosprovider/mixed_nodeinfos_processor.go (L114))
This general code change would be related to discussion in this old PR about node cache info: https://github.com/kubernetes/autoscaler/pull/4258