# Building from source

[Installation from a binary](../install.md) is recommended for normal kOps operation.  However, if you want
to build from source, it is straightforward:

If you don't have a GOPATH:

```
mkdir ~/kops
cd ~/kops
export GOPATH=`pwd`
```

Check out and build the code:

```
go get -d k8s.io/kops
cd ${GOPATH}/src/k8s.io/kops/
git checkout release
make
```

* The `release` branch is where releases are taken from.  This is the stable code branch.
* The `master` branch  _should_ also be functional, but is where active development happens, so may be less stable.

## Cross Compiling

Cross compiling for things like `nodeup` are now done automatically via `make nodeup`. `make push-aws-run-amd64 TARGET=admin@$TARGET` will automatically choose the linux amd64 build from your `.build` directory.

## Debugging

To enable interactive debugging, the kOps binary needs to be specially compiled to include debugging symbols.
Add `DEBUGGING=true` to the `make` invocation to set the compile flags appropriately.

For example, `DEBUGGING=true make` will produce a kOps binary that can be interactively debugged.

### Interactive debugging with Delve

[Delve](https://github.com/derekparker/delve) can be used to interactively debug the kOps binary.
After installing Delve, you can use it directly, or run it in headless mode for use with an
Interactive Development Environment (IDE).

For example, run `dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 exec ${GOPATH}/bin/kops -- <kops command>`,
and then configure your IDE to connect its debugger to port 2345 on localhost.

## Troubleshooting

 - Make sure `$GOPATH` is set, and your [workspace](https://golang.org/doc/code.html#Workspaces) is configured.
 - kOps will not compile with symlinks in `$GOPATH`. See issue go issue [17451](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/17451) for more information
 - building kops requires go 1.15
 - kOps will only compile if the source is checked out in `$GOPATH/src/k8s.io/kops`. If you try to use `$GOPATH/src/github.com/kubernetes/kops` you will run into issues with package imports not working as expected.