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Merge pull request #45816 from ydFu/zh-install-kubectl-linux 

[zh]Update kubectl installation instructions for Linux
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Kubernetes Prow Robot 2024-04-10 04:02:30 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 324f896057 a9e1a44f02
commit 31fb08a32e
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content/zh-cn/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl-linux.md
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@ -98,12 +98,12 @@ The following methods exist for installing kubectl on Linux:
下载 kubectl 校验和文件：
{{< tabs name="download_checksum_linux" >}}
{{< tabs name="download_checksum_linux" >}}
{{< tab name="x86-64" codelang="bash" >}}
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl.sha256"
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl.sha256"
{{< /tab >}}
{{< tab name="ARM64" codelang="bash" >}}
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/arm64/kubectl.sha256"
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/arm64/kubectl.sha256"
{{< /tab >}}
{{< /tabs >}}
@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ Or use this for detailed view of version:
# 如果 `/etc/apt/keyrings` 目录不存在，则应在 curl 命令之前创建它，请阅读下面的注释。
# sudo mkdir -p -m 755 /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/Release.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg
sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg # allow unprivileged APT programs to read this keyring
```
{{< note >}}
@ -246,23 +247,22 @@ In releases older than Debian 12 and Ubuntu 22.04, folder `/etc/apt/keyrings` do
```shell
# This overwrites any existing configuration in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/ /' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list # helps tools such as command-not-found to work correctly
```
-->
```shell
# 这会覆盖 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list 中的所有现存配置
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://pkgs.k8s.io/core:/stable:/{{< param "version" >}}/deb/ /' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list # 有助于让诸如 command-not-found 等工具正常工作
```
{{< note >}}
<!--
To upgrade kubectl to another minor release, you'll need to bump the version in
`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` before running `apt-get update` and
`apt-get upgrade`. This procedure is described in more detail in
[Changing The Kubernetes Package Repository](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/).
-->
要升级 kubectl 到别的次要版本，你需要先升级 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` 中的版本，
再运行 `apt-get update` 和 `apt-get upgrade`。
更详细的步骤可以在[更改 Kubernetes 软件包仓库](/zh-cn/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/)中找到。
<!--
To upgrade kubectl to another minor release, you'll need to bump the version in `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` before running `apt-get update` and `apt-get upgrade`. This procedure is described in more detail in [Changing The Kubernetes Package Repository](/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/).
-->
要将 kubectl 升级到别的次要版本，你需要先升级 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list` 中的版本，
再运行 `apt-get update` 和 `apt-get upgrade` 命令。
更详细的步骤可以在[更改 Kubernetes 软件包存储库](/zh-cn/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm/change-package-repository/)中找到。
{{< /note >}}
<!--