--- title: Needs More Capabilities? --- KubeVela is programmable, it can be extended easily with [definition](../../getting-started/definition.md). You have the following ways to discover and extend the platform. ## Learn more built-in capabilities There're many out-of-box capabilities installed along with KubeVela controller, refer to the following links to learn more details: - [Built-in Component Reference](./references.md) - [Built-in Trait Reference](../traits/references.md) - [Built-in Policy Reference](../policies/references.md) - [Built-in Workflow Step Reference](../workflow/built-in-workflow-defs.md) ## Extend by Managing Addons Installing addon from the community is also one of the most important way to discover more capabilities. ### List Addons KubeVela community has maintained a growing [catalog of addons](https://github.com/kubevela/catalog) which will be synced to the default addon registry (https://addons.kubevela.net). You can use vela command line to list all available addons by: ```shell vela addon list ```
The command will show the basic addon info along with all available versions and installed versions. ```console NAME REGISTRY DESCRIPTION AVAILABLE-VERSIONS STATUS rollout KubeVela Provides basic batch publishing capability. [1.3.0, 1.2.4, 1.2.3] disabled terraform KubeVela Terraform Controller is a Kubernetes Controller for Terraform. [1.0.6] disabled terraform-aws KubeVela Kubernetes Terraform Controller for AWS [1.0.1, 1.0.0] disabled dex KubeVela Enable dex for login [0.6.5] disabled fluxcd KubeVela Extended workload to do continuous and progressive delivery [1.1.0, 1.0.0] disabled velaux KubeVela KubeVela User Experience (UX). An extensible, application-oriented delivery and management Dashboard. [v1.3.0, v1.3.0-beta.2, 1.2.4] enabled (v1.3.0) terraform-alibaba KubeVela Kubernetes Terraform Controller for Alibaba Cloud [1.0.2, 1.0.1] disabled ...snip... ```
* You can refer to [addon reference docs](../../reference/addons/overview.md) for more details of these community certificated addons. ### Install Addon #### Install with CLI The simplest command for installing one addon is: ```shell vela addon enable fluxcd ```
The expected output. ```console I0111 21:45:24.553174 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="addon-fluxcd" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=Application" I0111 21:45:25.258914 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="helm" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=ComponentDefinition" I0111 21:45:25.342731 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="kustomize-json-patch" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=TraitDefinition" I0111 21:45:25.382201 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="kustomize-patch" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=TraitDefinition" I0111 21:45:25.411723 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="kustomize" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=ComponentDefinition" I0111 21:45:25.625815 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="kustomize-strategy-merge" resource="core.oam.dev/v1beta1, Kind=TraitDefinition" I0111 21:45:25.660129 89345 apply.go:106] "creating object" name="component-uischema-helm" resource="/v1, Kind=ConfigMap" Addon: fluxcd enabled Successfully. ```
You can also install addons with some advanced flags. #### Install addon with specified version * Choose one specific version by adding `--version` flag in this command. e.g: ```shell vela addon enable fluxcd --version=1.0.0 ``` * Choose specific clusters for installation. You can use `--cluster` flag to choose specific clusters. e.g: ```shell vela addon enable --clusters={cluster1,cluster2} ``` By default, the place for installation is specified as control plane cluster or managed cluster inside the metadata of addon. * Some addons support setting parts of parameter while enabling. For example `velaux` addon supports change image repository by setting `repo` parameter, then you can change the repo address to your own. e.g: ```shell vela addon enable velaux repo= ``` #### Air-Gapped Installation for Addon If your cluster network cannot connect to the community addon registry you can: - build your custom addon registry. Please refer to [*Build your Own Registry*](../../platform-engineers/addon/addon-registry.md) for details. - enable an addon from a local directory. Example: ```shell $ tree velaux -L 1 velaux ├── metadata.yaml ├── readme_cn.md ├── readme.md ├── resources ├── schemas └── template.yaml 2 directories, 4 files ``` * Enable the addon from local directory. ``` vela addon enable ./velaux ```
expected output ``` Addon: velaux enabled successfully ```
:::caution Please notice that, while an addon is being installed in a cluster, it maybe still need pull some images or Helm Charts. If your cluster cannot reach these resources please refer [docs](../../platform-engineers/system-operation/enable-addon-offline.md) to complete installation without Internet access. ::: #### Install addon with UI Console If you have installed [VelaUX](../../reference/addons/velaux.md) which is also one of the addon, you can manage it directly on the UI console with admin privileges. ![addon list](https://static.kubevela.net/images/1.3/addon-list.jpg) In the addon list, you can get the status of the addon and other info. Click the addon name could open the addon detail page, you can get the version list, definitions provided by the addon, and the readme message. ![addon detail](https://static.kubevela.net/images/1.3/addon-detail.jpg) Select a version and deployed clusters, you can click the enable button to install this addon. You can check detail information in this section include: - Definitions: The extension capabilities provided by the addon may include component, trait, etc. - README: Addon description, explain the capabilities and related information. #### Install addon by kubectl When you want to deploy addon in the format of YAML or using `kubectl` instead of using vela CLI, you can render the yaml out by: ```shell vela addon enable velaux --dry-run ```
expected output ``` apiVersion: core.oam.dev/v1beta1 kind: Application metadata: creationTimestamp: null labels: addons.oam.dev/name: velaux addons.oam.dev/registry: KubeVela addons.oam.dev/version: v1.5.8 name: addon-velaux namespace: vela-system spec: components: - name: apiserver properties: cmd: - apiserver - --datastore-type=kubeapi image: oamdev/vela-apiserver:v1.5.8 ports: - expose: true port: 8000 protocol: TCP traits: - properties: name: kubevela-vela-core type: service-account - properties: replicas: 1 type: scaler type: webservice - dependsOn: - apiserver name: velaux properties: env: - name: KUBEVELA_API_URL value: apiserver.vela-system:8000 exposeType: ClusterIP image: oamdev/velaux:v1.5.8 ports: - expose: true port: 80 protocol: TCP traits: - properties: replicas: 1 type: scaler type: webservice status: {} --- apiVersion: v1 data: ui-schema: '[{"jsonKey":"selector","sort":100,"uiType":"ComponentSelect"},{"jsonKey":"components","sort":101,"uiType":"ComponentPatches"}]' kind: ConfigMap metadata: creationTimestamp: null name: policy-uischema-override namespace: vela-system ... snip ... ```
You can install the addon by one command like: ``` vela addon enable velaux --dry-run | kubectl apply -f - ``` :::caution Use dry-run can render YAML results and you will also lose the validation such as vela-core version check, dependency, etc. Make sure the version you used can match to your Kubernetes clusters. ::: ### Get addon info If you want to check the detail status of an addon, or get more available parameters and other useful info of an addon, you can use command `addon status`. For example: ```shell vela addon enable velaux --verbose ```
expected output ```shell velaux: disabled KubeVela User Experience (UX). An extensible, application-oriented delivery and management Dashboard. ==> Registry Name KubeVela ==> Available Versions [v1.4.3, v1.4.2, v1.4.0, v1.4.0-beta.2, v1.3.6, v1.3.4, v1.3.3, v1.3.2, ...] ==> Dependencies ✔ [] ==> Parameters -> dbType: Specify the database type, current support KubeAPI(default) and MongoDB. default: "kubeapi" required: ✔ -> dbURL: Specify the MongoDB URL. it only enabled where DB type is MongoDB. -> gatewayDriver: Specify the gateway type. default: "nginx" required: ✔ -> imagePullSecrets: Specify the names of imagePullSecret for private image registry, eg. "{a,b,c}" -> serviceType: Specify the service type. default: "ClusterIP" required: ✔ -> database: Specify the database name, for the kubeapi db type, it represents namespace. -> dex: Specify whether to enable the dex default: "false" required: ✔ -> domain: Specify the domain, if set, ingress will be created if the gateway driver is nginx. -> repo: Specify the image hub of velaux, eg. "acr.kubevela.net" -> serviceAccountName: Specify the serviceAccountName for apiserver default: "kubevela-vela-core" required: ✔ ```
As above shows, these infos contain the available parameters, available versions, dependent addons and description of and addon. ### Discover the capabilities installed :::tip Once addon installed, end user can discover and use these capabilities immediately. ::: * Generally, end user can list the new component or trait types added by `vela component` or `vela trait`. Refer to [Lifecycle of a Definition](../../getting-started/definition.md#lifecycle-of-a-definition) for more usage details. * You can also check the capability details of [community addon docs](../../reference/addons/overview.md). ### Uninstall Addon :::danger Please make sure the addon along with its capabilities is no longer used in any of your applications before uninstalling it. ::: ```shell vela addon disable fluxcd ```
expected output ```shell Successfully disable addon:fluxcd ```
### Manage Addon Registry You can also manage the addon registries, such as adding/deleting your private addon registry. Let's take the experimental community registry as example. * List your current registries ``` vela addon registry list ```
expected output ```shell Name Type URL KubeVela helm https://addons.kubevela.net ```
* Add a new registry ``` vela addon registry add experimental --type=helm --endpoint=https://addons.kubevela.net/experimental/ ```
expected output ``` Successfully add an addon registry experimental ```
* Delete one registry ``` vela addon registry delete experimental ```
expected output ``` Successfully delete an addon registry experimental ```
* Build custom registry You can use ChartMuseum to build your custom addon registry. We have a ChartMuseum addon available. Please refer to [*Build your Own Registry*](../../platform-engineers/addon/addon-registry.md) for details. ### Make your own addon If you're a system infra or operator, you can refer to extension documents to learn how to [make your own addon and registry](../../platform-engineers/addon/intro.md), including [extend cloud resources by addon](../../platform-engineers/addon/terraform.md). :::tip Here's a blog introduces [how to build addon from scratch using redis operator as example](/blog/2022/10/18/building-addon-introduction), you can read it as an end to end tutorial! ::: ## Extend KubeVela as a Developer If you're extremely interested in KubeVela, you can also extend more features as a developer. - KubeVela use CUE as it's core engine, [learn Manage Definition with CUE](../../platform-engineers/cue/basic.md) and try to extend capabilities with definitions. - Read the [developer guide](../../contributor/overview.md) to learn how to contribute and extend capabilities for KubeVela. Welcome to join the KubeVela community! We're eager to see you to contribute your extension.