'添加了Django示例代码'
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from django.contrib import admin
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from demo.models import Teacher
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class TeacherAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
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list_display = ('no', 'name', 'job', 'intro', 'motto')
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search_fields = ('name', 'intro')
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ordering = ('no', )
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admin.site.register(Teacher, TeacherAdmin)
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from django.apps import AppConfig
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class DemoConfig(AppConfig):
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name = 'demo'
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# Generated by Django 2.0.6 on 2018-07-03 02:20
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from django.db import migrations, models
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class Migration(migrations.Migration):
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initial = True
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dependencies = [
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]
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operations = [
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migrations.CreateModel(
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name='Teacher',
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fields=[
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('no', models.AutoField(db_column='tno', primary_key=True, serialize=False)),
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('name', models.CharField(db_column='tname', max_length=20)),
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('job', models.CharField(db_column='tjob', max_length=10)),
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('intro', models.CharField(db_column='tintro', max_length=1023)),
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('motto', models.CharField(db_column='tmotto', max_length=255)),
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],
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options={
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'db_table': 'tb_teacher',
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},
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),
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]
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# Generated by Django 2.0.6 on 2018-07-03 03:42
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from django.db import migrations, models
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class Migration(migrations.Migration):
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dependencies = [
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('demo', '0001_initial'),
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]
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operations = [
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migrations.AddField(
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model_name='teacher',
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name='photo',
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field=models.CharField(db_column='tphoto', max_length=511, null=True),
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),
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]
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# Generated by Django 2.0.6 on 2018-07-03 05:55
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from django.db import migrations
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class Migration(migrations.Migration):
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dependencies = [
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('demo', '0002_teacher_photo'),
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]
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operations = [
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migrations.AlterModelTable(
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name='teacher',
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table=None,
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),
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]
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# Generated by Django 2.0.6 on 2018-07-03 06:12
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from django.db import migrations
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class Migration(migrations.Migration):
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dependencies = [
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('demo', '0003_auto_20180703_1355'),
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]
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operations = [
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migrations.AlterModelOptions(
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name='teacher',
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options={'ordering': ('-no',)},
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),
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migrations.AlterModelTable(
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name='teacher',
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table='tb_teacher',
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),
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]
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from django.db import models
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# Django框架中包含了ORM(对象关系映射)框架
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# ORM可以帮助我们完成对象模型到关系模型的双向转换
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class Teacher(models.Model):
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no = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='tno', verbose_name='编号')
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name = models.CharField(max_length=20, db_column='tname', verbose_name='姓名')
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job = models.CharField(max_length=10, db_column='tjob', verbose_name='职位')
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intro = models.CharField(max_length=1023, db_column='tintro', verbose_name='简介')
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motto = models.CharField(max_length=255, db_column='tmotto', verbose_name='教学理念')
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photo = models.CharField(max_length=511, db_column='tphoto', null=True)
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class Meta(object):
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db_table = 'tb_teacher'
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ordering = ('-no', )
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from django.shortcuts import render
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from demo.models import Teacher
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def home(request):
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# 通过ORM框架实现持久化操作CRUD
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ctx = {'teachers_list': list(Teacher.objects.all())}
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return render(request, 'demo/home.html', ctx)
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"""
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Django settings for hellodjango project.
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Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.0.6.
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For more information on this file, see
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/settings/
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For the full list of settings and their values, see
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/
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"""
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import os
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# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
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BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
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# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/deployment/checklist/
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# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
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SECRET_KEY = 'j*jr(3-it8$lrp&u@e^!f%8!ws*=jx)ga*ln%l6aqftu-uy1=1'
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# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
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DEBUG = True
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ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
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# Application definition
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INSTALLED_APPS = [
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'django.contrib.admin',
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'django.contrib.auth',
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'django.contrib.contenttypes',
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'django.contrib.sessions',
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'django.contrib.messages',
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'django.contrib.staticfiles',
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'demo',
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]
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MIDDLEWARE = [
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'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
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'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
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'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
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]
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ROOT_URLCONF = 'hellodjango.urls'
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TEMPLATES = [
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{
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'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
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'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
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'APP_DIRS': True,
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'OPTIONS': {
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'context_processors': [
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'django.template.context_processors.debug',
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'django.template.context_processors.request',
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'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
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'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
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],
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},
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},
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]
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WSGI_APPLICATION = 'hellodjango.wsgi.application'
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# Database
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#databases
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DATABASES = {
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'default': {
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'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
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'NAME': 'demo',
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'HOST': '120.77.222.217',
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'PORT': 3306,
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'USER': 'root',
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'PASSWORD': '123456',
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}
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}
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# Password validation
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
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AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
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},
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{
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'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
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},
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]
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# Internationalization
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/i18n/
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LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-hans'
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TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Chongqing'
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# internationalization
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USE_I18N = True
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# localization
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USE_L10N = True
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USE_TZ = True
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# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
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# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/
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STATICFILES_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')]
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STATIC_URL = '/static/'
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"""hellodjango URL Configuration
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The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/http/urls/
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Examples:
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Function views
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1. Add an import: from my_app import views
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', views.home, name='home')
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Class-based views
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1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
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Including another URLconf
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1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
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2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
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"""
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from django.contrib import admin
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from django.urls import path
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from demo import views
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urlpatterns = [
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path('', views.home),
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path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
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]
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"""
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WSGI config for hellodjango project.
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It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
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For more information on this file, see
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https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/deployment/wsgi/
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"""
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import os
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from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
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os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "hellodjango.settings")
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application = get_wsgi_application()
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import os
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import sys
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "hellodjango.settings")
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try:
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from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
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except ImportError as exc:
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raise ImportError(
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"Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
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"available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
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"forget to activate a virtual environment?"
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) from exc
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execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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{% load staticfiles %}
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<title>讲师信息</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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{% for x in teachers_list %}
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<h1>{{ x.name }}老师 - {{ x.job }}</h1>
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<p><strong>讲师简介</strong></p>
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<p>{{ x.intro }}</p>
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<p><strong>教学理念</strong></p>
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<p>{{ x.motto }}</p>
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<p>
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{% if x.photo %}
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<img src="{% static x.photo %}">
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{% endif %}
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</p>
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<hr>
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{% endfor %}
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</body>
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</html>
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import pymysql
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pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()
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from django.test import TestCase
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# Create your tests here.
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