Spring Boot中的JSON技术

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/pom.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+
+	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
+	<artifactId>Spring-Boot-Jackson</artifactId>
+	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+	<packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+	<name>demo</name>
+	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
+
+	<parent>
+		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
+		<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
+		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
+	</parent>
+
+	<properties>
+		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
+		<java.version>1.7</java.version>
+	</properties>
+
+	<dependencies>
+		<dependency>
+			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
+		</dependency>
+
+		<dependency>
+			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
+			<scope>test</scope>
+		</dependency>
+	</dependencies>
+
+	<build>
+		<plugins>
+			<plugin>
+				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+			</plugin>
+		</plugins>
+	</build>
+
+
+</project>

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/DemoApplication.java

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+package com.example;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class DemoApplication {
+
+	public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonProcessingException, IOException {
+		SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
+
+	}
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/config/JacksonConfig.java

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+package com.example.config;
+
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
+
+@Configuration
+public class JacksonConfig {
+	@Bean
+	public ObjectMapper getObjectMapper(){
+		ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
+		mapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
+		return mapper;
+	}
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/config/UserDeserializer.java

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+package com.example.config;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import com.example.pojo.User;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonDeserializer;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
+
+public class UserDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<User> {
+
+	@Override
+	public User deserialize(JsonParser parser, DeserializationContext context)
+			throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
+		JsonNode node = parser.getCodec().readTree(parser);
+		String userName = node.get("user-name").asText();
+		User user = new User();
+		user.setUserName(userName);
+		return user;
+	}
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/config/UserSerializer.java

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+package com.example.config;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import com.example.pojo.User;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
+
+public class UserSerializer extends JsonSerializer<User> {
+
+	@Override
+	public void serialize(User user, JsonGenerator generator, SerializerProvider provider)
+			throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
+		generator.writeStartObject();
+		generator.writeStringField("user-name", user.getUserName());
+		generator.writeEndObject();
+	}
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/controller/TestJsonController.java

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+package com.example.controller;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
+
+import com.example.pojo.User;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
+
+@Controller
+public class TestJsonController {
+
+	@Autowired
+	ObjectMapper mapper;
+
+	@JsonView(User.AllUserFieldView.class)
+	@RequestMapping("getuser")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public User getUser() {
+		User user = new User();
+		user.setUserName("mrbird");
+		user.setAge(26);
+		user.setPassword("123456");
+		user.setBirthday(new Date());
+		return user;
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("serialization")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public String serialization() {
+		try {
+			User user = new User();
+			user.setUserName("mrbird");
+			user.setBirthday(new Date());
+			String str = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);
+			return str;
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("readjsonstring")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public String readJsonString() {
+		try {
+			String json = "{\"name\":\"mrbird\",\"age\":26}";
+			JsonNode node = this.mapper.readTree(json);
+			String name = node.get("name").asText();
+			int age = node.get("age").asInt();
+			return name + " " + age;
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("readjsonasobject")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public String readJsonAsObject() {
+		try {
+			String json = "{\"user-name\":\"mrbird\"}";
+			User user = mapper.readValue(json, User.class);
+			String name = user.getUserName();
+			return name;
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("formatobjecttojsonstring")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public String formatObjectToJsonString() {
+		try {
+			User user = new User();
+			user.setUserName("mrbird");
+			user.setAge(26);
+			user.setPassword("123456");
+			user.setBirthday(new Date());
+			String jsonStr = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);
+			return jsonStr;
+		} catch (Exception e) {
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("updateuser")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public int updateUser(@RequestBody List<User> list) {
+		return list.size();
+	}
+
+	@RequestMapping("customize")
+	@ResponseBody
+	public String customize() throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
+		String jsonStr = "[{\"userName\":\"mrbird\",\"age\":26},{\"userName\":\"scott\",\"age\":27}]";
+		JavaType type = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructParametricType(List.class, User.class);
+		List<User> list = mapper.readValue(jsonStr, type);
+		String msg = "";
+		for (User user : list) {
+			msg += user.getUserName();
+		}
+		return msg;
+	}
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/main/java/com/example/pojo/User.java

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+package com.example.pojo;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Date;
+
+import com.example.config.UserDeserializer;
+import com.example.config.UserSerializer;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnoreProperties;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.PropertyNamingStrategy;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonDeserialize;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonNaming;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;
+
+//@JsonIgnoreProperties({ "password", "age" })
+//@JsonNaming(PropertyNamingStrategy.LowerCaseWithUnderscoresStrategy.class)
+//@JsonSerialize(using = UserSerializer.class)
+//@JsonDeserialize (using = UserDeserializer.class)
+public class User implements Serializable {
+
+	private static final long serialVersionUID = 6222176558369919436L;
+
+	public interface UserNameView {
+	};
+
+	public interface AllUserFieldView extends UserNameView {
+	};
+
+	@JsonView(UserNameView.class)
+	private String userName;
+	
+	@JsonView(AllUserFieldView.class)
+	private int age;
+
+	// @JsonIgnore
+	@JsonView(AllUserFieldView.class)
+	private String password;
+
+	// @JsonProperty("bth")
+	// @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
+	@JsonView(AllUserFieldView.class)
+	private Date birthday;
+
+	public String getUserName() {
+		return userName;
+	}
+
+	public void setUserName(String userName) {
+		this.userName = userName;
+	}
+
+	public int getAge() {
+		return age;
+	}
+
+	public String getPassword() {
+		return password;
+	}
+
+	public void setPassword(String password) {
+		this.password = password;
+	}
+
+	public void setAge(int age) {
+		this.age = age;
+	}
+
+	public Date getBirthday() {
+		return birthday;
+	}
+
+	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
+		this.birthday = birthday;
+	}
+
+}

18.Spring-Boot-Jackson/src/test/java/com/example/demo/DemoApplicationTests.java

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+package com.example.demo;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
+import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
+
+@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
+@SpringBootTest
+public class DemoApplicationTests {
+
+	@Test
+	public void contextLoads() {
+	}
+
+}