hello-algo/zh-hant/codes/java/chapter_hashing/hash_map.java

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/**
* File: hash_map.java
* Created Time: 2022-12-04
* Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
package chapter_hashing;
import java.util.*;
import utils.*;
public class hash_map {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/* 初始化雜湊表 */
Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();
/* 新增操作 */
// 在雜湊表中新增鍵值對 (key, value)
map.put(12836, "小哈");
map.put(15937, "小囉");
map.put(16750, "小算");
map.put(13276, "小法");
map.put(10583, "小鴨");
System.out.println("\n新增完成後雜湊表為\nKey -> Value");
PrintUtil.printHashMap(map);
/* 查詢操作 */
// 向雜湊表中輸入鍵 key ,得到值 value
String name = map.get(15937);
System.out.println("\n輸入學號 15937 ,查詢到姓名 " + name);
/* 刪除操作 */
// 在雜湊表中刪除鍵值對 (key, value)
map.remove(10583);
System.out.println("\n刪除 10583 後,雜湊表為\nKey -> Value");
PrintUtil.printHashMap(map);
/* 走訪雜湊表 */
System.out.println("\n走訪鍵值對 Key->Value");
for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> kv : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(kv.getKey() + " -> " + kv.getValue());
}
System.out.println("\n單獨走訪鍵 Key");
for (int key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(key);
}
System.out.println("\n單獨走訪值 Value");
for (String val : map.values()) {
System.out.println(val);
}
}
}