1 line
43 KiB
JSON
1 line
43 KiB
JSON
{"w":{"n":"w","p":"/w","d":"显示目前登入系统的用户信息"},"dd":{"n":"dd","p":"/dd","d":"复制文件并对原文件的内容进行转换和格式化处理"},"ip\r":{"n":"ip\r","p":"/ip","d":"网络配置工具"},"ld":{"n":"ld","p":"/ld","d":"将目标文件连接为可执行程序"},"xz":{"n":"xz","p":"/xz","d":"POSIX 平台开发具有高压缩率的工具。"},"ln\r":{"n":"ln\r","p":"/ln","d":"用来为文件创件连接"},"lp":{"n":"lp","p":"/lp","d":"打印文件或修改排队的打印任务"},"fg":{"n":"fg","p":"/fg","d":"将后台作业放到前台终端运行"},"wc\r":{"n":"wc\r","p":"/wc","d":"统计文件的字节数、字数、行数"},"as":{"n":"as","p":"/as","d":"汇编语言编译器"},"at":{"n":"at","p":"/at","d":"在指定时间执行一个任务"},"fc":{"n":"fc","p":"/fc","d":"修改历史命令并执行"},"ls":{"n":"ls","p":"/ls","d":"显示目录内容列表"},"ab":{"n":"ab","p":"/ab","d":"Apache服务器的性能测试工具"},"vi":{"n":"vi","p":"/vi","d":"功能强大的纯文本编辑器"},"bc":{"n":"bc","p":"/bc","d":"算术操作精密运算工具"},"bg":{"n":"bg","p":"/bg","d":"用于将作业放到后台运行"},"ex":{"n":"ex","p":"/ex","d":"启动vim编辑器的ex编辑模式"},"tr":{"n":"tr","p":"/tr","d":"将字符进行替换压缩和删除"},"ed":{"n":"ed","p":"/ed","d":"单行纯文本编辑器"},"mv":{"n":"mv","p":"/mv","d":"用来对文件或目录重新命名"},"du":{"n":"du","p":"/du","d":"显示每个文件和目录的磁盘使用空间"},"nl":{"n":"nl","p":"/nl","d":"在Linux系统中计算文件内容行号"},"nm":{"n":"nm","p":"/nm","d":"显示二进制目标文件的符号表"},"cd":{"n":"cd","p":"/cd","d":"切换用户当前工作目录"},"od":{"n":"od","p":"/od","d":"输出文件的八进制、十六进制等格式编码的字节"},"pr":{"n":"pr","p":"/pr","d":"将文本文件转换成适合打印的格式"},"su":{"n":"su","p":"/su","d":"用于切换当前用户身份到其他用户身份"},"ps":{"n":"ps","p":"/ps","d":"报告当前系统的进程状态"},"ss\r":{"n":"ss\r","p":"/ss","d":"获取socket统计信息，iproute2 包附带的另一个工具，允许你查询 socket 的有关统计信息。"},"sh":{"n":"sh","p":"/sh","d":"shell命令解释器"},"pv":{"n":"pv","p":"/pv","d":"显示当前在命令行执行的命令的进度信息，管道查看器。"},"df":{"n":"df","p":"/df","d":"显示磁盘的相关信息"},"rm":{"n":"rm","p":"/rm","d":"用于删除给定的文件和目录"},"cp\r":{"n":"cp\r","p":"/cp","d":"将源文件或目录复制到目标文件或目录中"},"id":{"n":"id","p":"/id","d":"显示用户的ID以及所属群组的ID"},"sed":{"n":"sed","p":"/sed","d":"功能强大的流式文本编辑器"},"seq":{"n":"seq","p":"/seq","d":"以指定增量从首数开始打印数字到尾数"},"sar":{"n":"sar","p":"/sar","d":"系统运行状态统计工具"},"rsh":{"n":"rsh","p":"/rsh","d":"连接远程主机并执行命令"},"rpm":{"n":"rpm","p":"/rpm","d":"RPM软件包的管理工具"},"set":{"n":"set","p":"/set","d":"显示或设置shell特性及shell变量"},"cut":{"n":"cut","p":"/cut","d":"连接文件并打印到标准输出设备上"},"zip\r":{"n":"zip\r","p":"/zip","d":"可以用来解压缩文件"},"rev":{"n":"rev","p":"/rev","d":"将文件内容以字符为单位反序输出"},"col":{"n":"col","p":"/col","d":"过滤控制字符"},"rcp\r":{"n":"rcp\r","p":"/rcp","d":"使在两台Linux主机之间的文件复制操作更简单"},"pwd":{"n":"pwd","p":"/pwd","d":"绝对路径方式显示用户当前工作目录"},"pvs":{"n":"pvs","p":"/pvs","d":"输出物理卷信息报表"},"dig":{"n":"dig","p":"/dig","d":"域名查询工具"},"cmp":{"n":"cmp","p":"/cmp","d":"比较两个文件是否有差异"},"ssh\r":{"n":"ssh\r","p":"/ssh","d":"openssh套件中的客户端连接工具"},"sum":{"n":"sum","p":"/sum","d":"计算文件的校验码和显示块数"},"dnf":{"n":"dnf","p":"/dnf","d":"新一代的RPM软件包管理器"},"php":{"n":"php","p":"/php","d":"PHP语言的命令行接口"},"tac":{"n":"tac","p":"/tac","d":"将文件已行为单位的反序输出"},"cat":{"n":"cat","p":"/cat","d":"连接文件并打印到标准输出设备上"},"cal":{"n":"cal","p":"/cal","d":"显示当前日历或指定日期的日历"},"tar\r":{"n":"tar\r","p":"/tar","d":"Linux下的归档使用工具，用来打包和备份。"},"tee":{"n":"tee","p":"/tee","d":"把数据重定向到给定文件和屏幕上"},"scp":{"n":"scp","p":"/scp","d":"加密的方式在本地主机和远程主机之间复制文件"},"man":{"n":"man","p":"/man","d":"查看Linux中的指令帮助"},"elm":{"n":"elm","p":"/elm","d":"纯文本邮件客户端程序"},"env":{"n":"env","p":"/env","d":"显示系统中已存在的环境变量"},"tty":{"n":"tty","p":"/tty","d":"显示连接到当前标准输入的终端设备文件名。"},"awk\r":{"n":"awk\r","p":"/awk","d":"文本和数据进行处理的编程语言"},"lpr":{"n":"lpr","p":"/lpr","d":"将文件发送给指定打印机进行打印"},"atq":{"n":"atq","p":"/atq","d":"列出当前用户的at任务列表"},"lpq":{"n":"lpq","p":"/lpq","d":"显示打印队列中的打印任务的状态信息"},"arp":{"n":"arp","p":"/arp","d":"显示和修改IP到MAC转换表"},"lpc":{"n":"lpc","p":"/lpc","d":"命令行方式打印机控制程序"},"arj":{"n":"arj","p":"/arj","d":"用于创建和管理.arj压缩包"},"who":{"n":"who","p":"/who","d":"显示目前登录系统的用户信息"},"fmt":{"n":"fmt","p":"/fmt","d":"读取文件后优化处理并输出"},"ftp\r":{"n":"ftp\r","p":"/ftp","d":"用来设置文件系统相关功能"},"lha":{"n":"lha","p":"/lha","d":"压缩或解压缩lzh格式文件"},"let":{"n":"let","p":"/let","d":"简单的计算器"},"gcc":{"n":"gcc","p":"/gcc","d":"基于C/C++的编译器"},"gdb":{"n":"gdb","p":"/gdb","d":"功能强大的程序调试器"},"ldd":{"n":"ldd","p":"/ldd","d":"打印程序或者库文件所依赖的共享库列表"},"yes":{"n":"yes","p":"/yes","d":"重复打印指定字符串"},"gpm":{"n":"gpm","p":"/gpm","d":"提供文字模式下的滑鼠事件处理"},"joe":{"n":"joe","p":"/joe","d":"强大的纯文本编辑器"},"jed":{"n":"jed","p":"/jed","d":"主要用于编辑代码的编辑器"},"yum\r":{"n":"yum\r","p":"/yum","d":"基于RPM的软件包管理器"},"top":{"n":"top","p":"/top","d":"显示或管理执行中的程序"},"sync":{"n":"sync","p":"/sync","d":"用于强制被改变的内容立刻写入磁盘"},"pvck":{"n":"pvck","p":"/pvck","d":"检测物理卷的LVM元数据的一致性"},"wall":{"n":"wall","p":"/wall","d":"向系统当前所有打开的终端上输出信息"},"chfn":{"n":"chfn","p":"/chfn","d":"用来改变finger命令显示的信息"},"pssh":{"n":"pssh","p":"/pssh","d":"批量管理执行"},"dirs":{"n":"dirs","p":"/dirs","d":"显示目录记录"},"sudo":{"n":"sudo","p":"/sudo","d":"以其他身份来执行命令"},"arch":{"n":"arch","p":"/arch","d":"显示当前主机的硬件架构类型"},"stty":{"n":"stty","p":"/stty","d":"修改终端命令行的相关设置"},"popd":{"n":"popd","p":"/popd","d":"用于删除目录栈中的记录"},"pmap":{"n":"pmap","p":"/pmap","d":"报告进程的内存映射关系"},"ping":{"n":"ping","p":"/ping","d":"测试主机之间网络的连通性"},"pico":{"n":"pico","p":"/pico","d":"功能强大全屏幕的文本编辑器"},"stat":{"n":"stat","p":"/stat","d":"用于显示文件的状态信息"},"perl":{"n":"perl","p":"/perl","d":"perl语言解释器"},"sshd":{"n":"sshd","p":"/sshd","d":"openssh软件套件中的服务器守护进程"},"nmap":{"n":"nmap","p":"/nmap","d":"网络探测和安全审核"},"bind":{"n":"bind","p":"/bind","d":"显示或设置键盘按键与其相关的功能"},"chsh":{"n":"chsh","p":"/chsh","d":"用来更换登录系统时使用的shell"},"nice":{"n":"nice","p":"/nice","d":"改变程序执行的优先权等级"},"dpkg":{"n":"dpkg","p":"/dpkg","d":"Debian Linux系统上安装、创建和管理软件包"},"dris":{"n":"dris","p":"/dris","d":"显示和清空目录堆栈中的内容"},"nano":{"n":"nano","p":"/nano","d":"字符终端文本编辑器"},"uniq":{"n":"uniq","p":"/uniq","d":"报告或忽略文件中的重复行"},"dump":{"n":"dump","p":"/dump","d":"用于备份ext2或者ext3文件系统"},"sort":{"n":"sort","p":"/sort","d":"将文件进行排序并输出"},"more":{"n":"more","p":"/more","d":"显示文件内容，每次显示一屏"},"echo":{"n":"echo","p":"/echo","d":"输出指定的字符串或者变量"},"type":{"n":"type","p":"/type","d":"显示指定命令的类型"},"mkfs":{"n":"mkfs","p":"/mkfs","d":"用于在设备上创建Linux文件系统"},"mesg":{"n":"mesg","p":"/mesg","d":"设置当前终端的写权限"},"znew":{"n":"znew","p":"/znew","d":"将.Z压缩包重新转化为gzip命令压缩的.gz压缩包"},"make":{"n":"make","p":"/make","d":"GNU的工程化编译工具"},"tree\r":{"n":"tree\r","p":"/tree","d":"树状图列出目录的内容"},"mail":{"n":"mail","p":"/mail","d":"命令行下发送和接收电子邮件"},"lynx":{"n":"lynx","p":"/lynx","d":"纯文本模式的网页浏览器"},"sftp":{"n":"sftp","p":"/sftp","d":"交互式的文件传输程序"},"lsof":{"n":"lsof","p":"/lsof","d":"显示Linux系统当前已打开的所有文件列表"},"comm":{"n":"comm","p":"/comm","d":"两个文件之间的比较"},"exec":{"n":"exec","p":"/exec","d":"调用并执行指定的命令"},"exit":{"n":"exit","p":"/exit","d":"退出当前的shell"},"trap":{"n":"trap","p":"/trap","d":"指定在接收到信号后将要采取的动作"},"lprm":{"n":"lprm","p":"/lprm","d":"删除打印队列中的打印任务"},"atop":{"n":"atop","p":"/atop","d":"监控Linux系统资源与进程的工具"},"expr":{"n":"expr","p":"/expr","d":"一款表达式计算工具"},"tput":{"n":"tput","p":"/tput","d":"通过terminfo数据库对终端会话进行初始化和操作"},"xset":{"n":"xset","p":"/xset","d":"设置X-Window系统中的用户爱好的实用工具"},"time":{"n":"time","p":"/time","d":"统计给定命令所花费的总时间"},"cpio":{"n":"cpio","p":"/cpio","d":"用来建立、还原备份档的工具程序"},"file":{"n":"file","p":"/file","d":"用来探测给定文件的类型。"},"find\r":{"n":"find\r","p":"/find","d":"在指定目录下查找文件"},"tftp":{"n":"tftp","p":"/tftp","d":"在本机和tftp服务器之间使用TFTP协议传输文件"},"look":{"n":"look","p":"/look","d":"显示文件中以指定字符串开头的任意行"},"test":{"n":"test","p":"/test","d":"shell环境中测试条件表达式工具"},"atrm":{"n":"atrm","p":"/atrm","d":"删除待执行任务队列中的指定任务"},"fold":{"n":"fold","p":"/fold","d":"控制文件内容输出时所占用的屏幕宽度"},"free\r":{"n":"free\r","p":"/free","d":"显示内存的使用情况"},"fsck":{"n":"fsck","p":"/fsck","d":"检查并且试图修复文件系统中的错误"},"arpd":{"n":"arpd","p":"/arpd","d":"收集免费ARP信息"},"lilo":{"n":"lilo","p":"/lilo","d":"安装核心载入开机管理程序"},"curl":{"n":"curl","p":"/curl","d":"利用URL规则在命令行下工作的文件传输工具"},"lftp":{"n":"lftp","p":"/lftp","d":"优秀的文件客户端程序"},"axel":{"n":"axel","p":"/axel","d":"多线程下载工具"},"less":{"n":"less","p":"/less","d":"分屏上下翻页浏览文件内容"},"date\r":{"n":"date\r","p":"/date","d":"显示或设置系统时间与日期"},"gcov":{"n":"gcov","p":"/gcov","d":"测试程序的代码覆盖率的工具"},"talk":{"n":"talk","p":"/talk","d":"让用户和其他用户聊天"},"wait":{"n":"wait","p":"/wait","d":"等待进程执行完后返回"},"read":{"n":"read","p":"/read","d":"从键盘读取变量值"},"last":{"n":"last","p":"/last","d":"列出目前与过去登入系统的用户相关信息"},"kill":{"n":"kill","p":"/kill","d":"删除执行中的程序或工作"},"wget":{"n":"wget","p":"/wget","d":"Linux系统下载文件工具"},"grep\r":{"n":"grep\r","p":"/grep","d":"强大的文本搜索工具"},"join":{"n":"join","p":"/join","d":"两个文件中指定栏位内容相同的行连接起来"},"tail\r":{"n":"tail\r","p":"/tail","d":"在屏幕上显示指定文件的末尾若干行"},"jobs":{"n":"jobs","p":"/jobs","d":"显示Linux中的任务列表及任务状态"},"zcat":{"n":"zcat","p":"/zcat","d":"显示压缩包中文件的内容"},"ipcs":{"n":"ipcs","p":"/ipcs","d":"分析消息队列共享内存和信号量 "},"pwck":{"n":"pwck","p":"/pwck","d":"用来验证系统认证文件内容和格式的完整性"},"init":{"n":"init","p":"/init","d":"init进程是所有Linux进程的父进程"},"grub":{"n":"grub","p":"/grub","d":"多重引导程序grub的命令行shell工具"},"info":{"n":"info","p":"/info","d":"Linux下info格式的帮助指令"},"ifup":{"n":"ifup","p":"/ifup","d":"激活指定的网络接口"},"gzip\r":{"n":"gzip\r","p":"/gzip","d":"用来压缩文件"},"halt":{"n":"halt","p":"/halt","d":"关闭正在运行的Linux操作系统"},"diff":{"n":"diff","p":"/diff","d":"比较给定的两个文件的不同"},"head":{"n":"head","p":"/head","d":"在屏幕上显示指定文件的开头若干行"},"help":{"n":"help","p":"/help","d":"显示帮助信息"},"htop":{"n":"htop","p":"/htop","d":"[非内部命令]一个互动的进程查看器，可以动态观察系统进程状况。"},"host":{"n":"host","p":"/host","d":"常用的分析域名查询工具"},"mysql":{"n":"mysql","p":"/mysql","d":"MySQL服务器客户端工具"},"colrm":{"n":"colrm","p":"/colrm","d":"删除文件中的指定列"},"zfore":{"n":"zfore","p":"/zfore","d":"强制为gzip格式的压缩文件添加.gz后缀"},"iconv":{"n":"iconv","p":"/iconv","d":"转换文件的编码方式"},"ifcfg":{"n":"ifcfg","p":"/ifcfg","d":"置Linux中的网络接口参数"},"gzexe":{"n":"gzexe","p":"/gzexe","d":"用来压缩可执行文件"},"iotop":{"n":"iotop","p":"/iotop","d":"用来监视磁盘I/O使用状况的工具"},"xinit":{"n":"xinit","p":"/xinit","d":"是Linux下X-Window系统的初始化程序"},"xhost":{"n":"xhost","p":"/xhost","d":"制哪些X客户端能够在X服务器上显示"},"xclip":{"n":"xclip","p":"/xclip","d":"管理 X 粘贴板"},"ipcrm":{"n":"ipcrm","p":"/ipcrm","d":"删除消息队列、信号集、或者共享内存标识"},"grpck":{"n":"grpck","p":"/grpck","d":"用于验证组文件的完整性"},"iperf":{"n":"iperf","p":"/iperf","d":"网络性能测试工具"},"xauth":{"n":"xauth","p":"/xauth","d":"显示和编辑被用于连接X服务器的认证信息"},"xargs\r":{"n":"xargs\r","p":"/xargs","d":"给其他命令传递参数的一个过滤器"},"write":{"n":"write","p":"/write","d":"向指定登录用户终端上发送信息"},"which":{"n":"which","p":"/which","d":"查找并显示给定命令的绝对路径"},"kexec":{"n":"kexec","p":"/kexec","d":"从当前正在运行的内核引导到一个新内核"},"watch\r":{"n":"watch\r","p":"/watch","d":"可以将命令的输出结果输出到标准输出设备，多用于周期性执行命令/定时执行命令"},"lastb":{"n":"lastb","p":"/lastb","d":"列出登入系统失败的用户相关信息"},"batch":{"n":"batch","p":"/batch","d":"在系统不繁忙的时候执行定时任务"},"fuser":{"n":"fuser","p":"/fuser","d":"使用文件或文件结构识别进程"},"login":{"n":"login","p":"/login","d":"登录系统或切换用户身份"},"users":{"n":"users","p":"/users","d":"显示当前登录系统的所有用户"},"fgrep":{"n":"fgrep","p":"/fgrep","d":"为文件搜索文字字符串"},"fdisk\r":{"n":"fdisk\r","p":"/fdisk","d":"查看磁盘使用情况和磁盘分区"},"lsblk":{"n":"lsblk","p":"/lsblk","d":"列出块设备信息"},"lscpu":{"n":"lscpu","p":"/lscpu","d":"显示有关CPU架构的信息"},"lsmod":{"n":"lsmod","p":"/lsmod","d":"显示已载入系统的模块"},"lspci":{"n":"lspci","p":"/lspci","d":"显示当前主机的所有PCI总线信息"},"lsusb":{"n":"lsusb","p":"/lsusb","d":"显示本机的USB设备列表信息"},"unzip":{"n":"unzip","p":"/unzip","d":"用于解压缩由zip命令压缩的压缩包"},"unset":{"n":"unset","p":"/unset","d":"删除指定的shell变量或函数"},"blkid":{"n":"blkid","p":"/blkid","d":"查看块设备的文件系统类型、LABEL、UUID等信息"},"emacs":{"n":"emacs","p":"/emacs","d":"功能强大的全屏文本编辑器"},"mailq":{"n":"mailq","p":"/mailq","d":"显示待发送的邮件队列"},"unarj":{"n":"unarj","p":"/unarj","d":"解压缩由arj命令创建的压缩包"},"eject":{"n":"eject","p":"/eject","d":"用来退出抽取式设备"},"egrep":{"n":"egrep","p":"/egrep","d":"在文件内查找指定的字符串"},"uname":{"n":"uname","p":"/uname","d":"显示Linux系统信息"},"mkdir":{"n":"mkdir","p":"/mkdir","d":"用来创建目录"},"mknod":{"n":"mknod","p":"/mknod","d":"创建字符设备文件和块设备文件"},"umask":{"n":"umask","p":"/umask","d":"用来设置限制新建文件权限的掩码"},"alias":{"n":"alias","p":"/alias","d":"用来设置指令的别名"},"bzcat":{"n":"bzcat","p":"/bzcat","d":"解压缩指定的.bz2文件"},"bzcmp":{"n":"bzcmp","p":"/bzcmp","d":"比较两个压缩包中的文件"},"dstat":{"n":"dstat","p":"/dstat","d":"通用的系统资源统计工具"},"ncftp":{"n":"ncftp","p":"/ncftp","d":"是增强的的FTP工具"},"touch":{"n":"touch","p":"/touch","d":"创建新的空文件"},"ngrep":{"n":"ngrep","p":"/ngrep","d":"方便的数据包匹配和显示工具"},"tload":{"n":"tload","p":"/tload","d":"显示系统负载状况"},"bzip2":{"n":"bzip2","p":"/bzip2","d":"将文件压缩成bz2格式"},"nmcli":{"n":"nmcli","p":"/nmcli","d":"地址配置工具"},"nohup":{"n":"nohup","p":"/nohup","d":"将程序以忽略挂起信号的方式运行起来"},"paste":{"n":"paste","p":"/paste","d":"将多个文件按列队列合并"},"patch":{"n":"patch","p":"/patch","d":"为开放源代码软件安装补丁程序"},"pfctl":{"n":"pfctl","p":"/pfctl","d":"PF防火墙的配置命令"},"pgrep":{"n":"pgrep","p":"/pgrep","d":"设置用户的认证信息，包括用户密码、密码过期时间等"},"tailf":{"n":"tailf","p":"/tailf","d":"在屏幕上显示指定文件的末尾若干行内容，通常用于日志文件的跟踪输出。"},"pidof":{"n":"pidof","p":"/pidof","d":"查找指定名称的进程的进程号ID号"},"chage":{"n":"chage","p":"/chage","d":"修改帐号和密码的有效期限"},"pkill":{"n":"pkill","p":"/pkill","d":"可以按照进程名杀死进程"},"dmesg\r":{"n":"dmesg\r","p":"/dmesg","d":"显示Linux系统启动信息"},"pushd":{"n":"pushd","p":"/pushd","d":"将目录加入命令堆叠中"},"chcon":{"n":"chcon","p":"/chcon","d":"修改对象（文件）的安全上下文"},"chgrp\r":{"n":"chgrp\r","p":"/chgrp","d":"用来变更文件或目录的所属群组"},"chmod\r":{"n":"chmod\r","p":"/chmod","d":"用来变更文件或目录的权限"},"diff3":{"n":"diff3","p":"/diff3","d":"比较3个文件不同的地方"},"chown":{"n":"chown","p":"/chown","d":"用来变更文件或目录的拥有者或所属群组"},"dhcpd":{"n":"dhcpd","p":"/dhcpd","d":"运行DHCP服务器。"},"quota":{"n":"quota","p":"/quota","d":"显示磁盘已使用的空间与限制"},"cksum":{"n":"cksum","p":"/cksum","d":"检查文件的CRC是否正确"},"squid":{"n":"squid","p":"/squid","d":"squid服务器守护进程"},"split":{"n":"split","p":"/split","d":"分割任意大小的文件"},"spell":{"n":"spell","p":"/spell","d":"对文件进行拼写检查"},"rexec":{"n":"rexec","p":"/rexec","d":"运程执行Linux系统下命令 "},"rmdir":{"n":"rmdir","p":"/rmdir","d":"用来删除空目录"},"rmmod":{"n":"rmmod","p":"/rmmod","d":"从运行的内核中移除指定的内核模块"},"route":{"n":"route","p":"/route","d":"显示并设置Linux中静态路由表"},"clear":{"n":"clear","p":"/clear","d":"清除当前屏幕终端上的任何信息"},"sleep":{"n":"sleep","p":"/sleep","d":"将目前动作延迟一段时间"},"rpmdb":{"n":"rpmdb","p":"/rpmdb","d":"初始化和重建RPM数据库"},"skill":{"n":"skill","p":"/skill","d":"向选定的进程发送信号冻结进程"},"shopt":{"n":"shopt","p":"/shopt","d":"显示和设置shell操作选项"},"rsync":{"n":"rsync","p":"/rsync","d":"远程数据同步工具"},"mkswap":{"n":"mkswap","p":"/mkswap","d":"建立和设置SWAP交换分区"},"mpstat":{"n":"mpstat","p":"/mpstat","d":"显示各个可用CPU的状态"},"mtools":{"n":"mtools","p":"/mtools","d":"显示mtools支持的指令"},"e2fsck":{"n":"e2fsck","p":"/e2fsck","d":"用于检查第二扩展文件系统的完整性"},"lnstat":{"n":"lnstat","p":"/lnstat","d":"显示Linux系统的网路状态"},"ulimit":{"n":"ulimit","p":"/ulimit","d":"控制shell程序的资源"},"locate":{"n":"locate","p":"/locate","d":"Apache服务器的性能测试工具"},"logger":{"n":"logger","p":"/logger","d":"在系统日志中记录相应条目"},"iostat":{"n":"iostat","p":"/iostat","d":"监视系统输入输出设备和CPU的使用情况"},"logout":{"n":"logout","p":"/logout","d":"退出当前登录的Shell"},"pwconv":{"n":"pwconv","p":"/pwconv","d":"用来开启用户的投影密码"},"finger":{"n":"finger","p":"/finger","d":"用于查找并显示用户信息"},"bzdiff":{"n":"bzdiff","p":"/bzdiff","d":"直接比较两个.bz2压缩包中文件的不同"},"findfs":{"n":"findfs","p":"/findfs","d":"标签或UUID查找文件系统"},"bzgrep":{"n":"bzgrep","p":"/bzgrep","d":"使用正则表达式搜索.bz2压缩包中文件"},"ifdown":{"n":"ifdown","p":"/ifdown","d":"禁用指定的网络接口"},"telnet\r":{"n":"telnet\r","p":"/telnet","d":"登录远程主机和管理"},"iptraf":{"n":"iptraf","p":"/iptraf","d":"实时地监视网卡流量"},"export":{"n":"export","p":"/export","d":"设置或显示系统环境变量"},"telint":{"n":"telint","p":"/telint","d":"切换当前正在运行系统的运行等级"},"ntsysv":{"n":"ntsysv","p":"/ntsysv","d":"集中管理系统的各种服务"},"bzless":{"n":"bzless","p":"/bzless","d":"增强.bz2压缩包查看器"},"parted":{"n":"parted","p":"/parted","d":"磁盘分区和分区大小调整工具"},"passwd":{"n":"passwd","p":"/passwd","d":"用于让用户可以更改自己的密码"},"lpstat":{"n":"lpstat","p":"/lpstat","d":"显示CUPS中打印机的状态信息"},"expand":{"n":"expand","p":"/expand","d":"将文件的制表符转换为空白字符"},"bzmore":{"n":"bzmore","p":"/bzmore","d":"查看bzip2压缩过的文本文件的内容"},"lsattr":{"n":"lsattr","p":"/lsattr","d":"查看文件的第二扩展文件系统属性"},"whoami":{"n":"whoami","p":"/whoami","d":"打印当前有效的用户名称"},"cancel":{"n":"cancel","p":"/cancel","d":"取消已存在的打印任务"},"ispell":{"n":"ispell","p":"/ispell","d":"检查文件中出现的拼写错误"},"groups":{"n":"groups","p":"/groups","d":"用来打印指定用户所属的工作组"},"ifstat":{"n":"ifstat","p":"/ifstat","d":"统计网络接口流量状态"},"whatis":{"n":"whatis","p":"/whatis","d":"查询一个命令执行什么功能"},"syslog":{"n":"syslog","p":"/syslog","d":"系统默认的日志守护进程"},"sysctl":{"n":"sysctl","p":"/sysctl","d":"时动态地修改内核的运行参数"},"chattr":{"n":"chattr","p":"/chattr","d":"用来改变文件属性"},"printf":{"n":"printf","p":"/printf","d":"格式化并输出结果"},"swapon":{"n":"swapon","p":"/swapon","d":"激活Linux系统中交换空间"},"ltrace":{"n":"ltrace","p":"/ltrace","d":"用来跟踪进程调用库函数的情况"},"pstack":{"n":"pstack","p":"/pstack","d":"显示每个进程的栈跟踪"},"pstree\r":{"n":"pstree\r","p":"/pstree","d":"以树状图的方式展现进程之间的派生关系"},"uptime":{"n":"uptime","p":"/uptime","d":"查看Linux系统负载信息"},"jwhois":{"n":"jwhois","p":"/jwhois","d":"whois 客户端服务"},"arping":{"n":"arping","p":"/arping","d":"通过发送ARP协议报文测试网络"},"unlink":{"n":"unlink","p":"/unlink","d":"系统调用函数unlink去删除指定的文件"},"strace":{"n":"strace","p":"/strace","d":"跟踪系统调用和信号"},"accept":{"n":"accept","p":"/accept","d":"指示打印系统接受发往指定目标打印机的打印任务"},"pvscan":{"n":"pvscan","p":"/pvscan","d":"扫描系统中所有硬盘的物理卷列表"},"hdparm":{"n":"hdparm","p":"/hdparm","d":"显示与设定硬盘的参数"},"hostid":{"n":"hostid","p":"/hostid","d":"用来打印当前主机的数字化标识"},"lvscan":{"n":"lvscan","p":"/lvscan","d":"扫描逻辑卷"},"startx":{"n":"startx","p":"/startx","d":"用来启动X Window"},"enable":{"n":"enable","p":"/enable","d":"启动或关闭shell内建命令"},"chroot":{"n":"chroot","p":"/chroot","d":"把根目录换成指定的目的目录"},"rcconf":{"n":"rcconf","p":"/rcconf","d":"Debian Linux下的运行等级服务配置工具"},"ipcalc":{"n":"ipcalc","p":"/ipcalc","d":"简单的IP地址计算器"},"depmod":{"n":"depmod","p":"/depmod","d":"分析可载入模块的相依性"},"indent":{"n":"indent","p":"/indent","d":"格式化C语言的源文件"},"reboot":{"n":"reboot","p":"/reboot","d":"重新启动正在运行的Linux操作系统"},"reject":{"n":"reject","p":"/reject","d":"指示打印系统拒绝发往指定目标打印机的打印任务"},"rename":{"n":"rename","p":"/rename","d":"用字符串替换的方式批量改变文件名"},"renice":{"n":"renice","p":"/renice","d":"修改正在运行的进程的调度优先级"},"vmstat":{"n":"vmstat","p":"/vmstat","d":"显示虚拟内存状态"},"elinks":{"n":"elinks","p":"/elinks","d":"纯文本界面的WWW浏览器"},"gunzip":{"n":"gunzip","p":"/gunzip","d":"用来解压缩文件"},"rlogin":{"n":"rlogin","p":"/rlogin","d":"从当前终端登录到远程Linux主机"},"source":{"n":"source","p":"/source","d":"在当前Shell环境中从指定文件读取和执行命令，命令返回退出状态。"},"md5sum":{"n":"md5sum","p":"/md5sum","d":"计算和校验文件报文摘要的工具程序"},"insmod":{"n":"insmod","p":"/insmod","d":"将给定的模块加载到内核中"},"ftpwho":{"n":"ftpwho","p":"/ftpwho","d":"显示当前每个ftp会话信息"},"ftptop":{"n":"ftptop","p":"/ftptop","d":"proftpd服务器的连接状态"},"mke2fs":{"n":"mke2fs","p":"/mke2fs","d":"创建磁盘分区上的“etc2/etc3”文件系统"},"umount":{"n":"umount","p":"/umount","d":"用于卸载已经加载的文件系统"},"vgscan":{"n":"vgscan","p":"/vgscan","d":"扫描并显示系统中的卷组"},"hping3":{"n":"hping3","p":"/hping3","d":"测试网络及主机的安全"},"csplit":{"n":"csplit","p":"/csplit","d":"将一个大文件分割成小的碎片文件"},"mktemp":{"n":"mktemp","p":"/mktemp","d":"创建临时文件供shell脚本使用"},"vdfuse":{"n":"vdfuse","p":"/vdfuse","d":"VirtualBox软件挂载VDI分区文件工具"},"setpci":{"n":"setpci","p":"/setpci","d":"查询和配置PCI设备的使用工具"},"screen":{"n":"screen","p":"/screen","d":"用于命令行终端切换"},"seinfo":{"n":"seinfo","p":"/seinfo","d":"查询SELinux的策略提供多少相关规则"},"nethogs":{"n":"nethogs","p":"/nethogs","d":"终端下的网络流量监控工具"},"netstat":{"n":"netstat","p":"/netstat","d":"查看Linux中网络系统状态信息"},"lpadmin":{"n":"lpadmin","p":"/lpadmin","d":"配置CUPS套件中的打印机和类"},"swapoff":{"n":"swapoff","p":"/swapoff","d":"关闭指定的交换空间"},"nfsstat":{"n":"nfsstat","p":"/nfsstat","d":"列出NFS客户端和服务器的工作状态"},"hwclock":{"n":"hwclock","p":"/hwclock","d":"显示与设定硬件时钟"},"install":{"n":"install","p":"/install","d":"安装或升级软件或备份数据"},"strings":{"n":"strings","p":"/strings","d":"在对象文件或二进制文件中查找可打印的字符串"},"userdel":{"n":"userdel","p":"/userdel","d":"用于删除给定的用户以及与用户相关的文件"},"whereis":{"n":"whereis","p":"/whereis","d":"查找二进制程序、代码等相关文件路径"},"zipinfo":{"n":"zipinfo","p":"/zipinfo","d":"用来列出压缩文件信息"},"lftpget":{"n":"lftpget","p":"/lftpget","d":"调用lftp指令下载指定的文件"},"ftpshut":{"n":"ftpshut","p":"/ftpshut","d":"在指定的时间关闭FTP服务器"},"unalias":{"n":"unalias","p":"/unalias","d":"删除由alias设置的别名"},"nologin":{"n":"nologin","p":"/nologin","d":"拒绝用户登录系统"},"useradd":{"n":"useradd","p":"/useradd","d":"创建的新的系统用户"},"ntpdate":{"n":"ntpdate","p":"/ntpdate","d":"使用网络计时协议（NTP）设置日期和时间"},"ssh-add":{"n":"ssh-add","p":"/ssh-add","d":"把专用密钥添加到ssh-agent的高速缓存中"},"quotaon":{"n":"quotaon","p":"/quotaon","d":"激活Linux内核中指定文件系统的磁盘配额功能"},"hexdump":{"n":"hexdump","p":"/hexdump","d":"显示文件十六进制格式"},"objdump":{"n":"objdump","p":"/objdump","d":"显示二进制文件信息"},"edquota":{"n":"edquota","p":"/edquota","d":"用于编辑指定用户或工作组磁盘配额"},"readelf":{"n":"readelf","p":"/readelf","d":"用于显示elf格式文件的信息"},"openssl":{"n":"openssl","p":"/openssl","d":"强大的安全套接字层密码库"},"grpconv":{"n":"grpconv","p":"/grpconv","d":"用来开启群组的投影密码"},"tcpdump\r":{"n":"tcpdump\r","p":"/tcpdump","d":"一款sniffer工具，是Linux上的抓包工具，嗅探器。"},"mkisofs":{"n":"mkisofs","p":"/mkisofs","d":"建立ISO 9660映像文件"},"history":{"n":"history","p":"/history","d":"用于显示历史命令"},"ethtool":{"n":"ethtool","p":"/ethtool","d":"显示或修改以太网卡的配置信息"},"restore":{"n":"restore","p":"/restore","d":"所进行的操作和dump指令相反"},"pathchk":{"n":"pathchk","p":"/pathchk","d":"检查文件中不可移植的部分"},"declare":{"n":"declare","p":"/declare","d":"声明或显示shell变量"},"gpasswd":{"n":"gpasswd","p":"/gpasswd","d":"Linux下工作组文件的管理工具"},"killall":{"n":"killall","p":"/killall","d":"使用进程的名称来杀死一组进程"},"e2label":{"n":"e2label","p":"/e2label","d":"设置第二扩展文件系统的卷标"},"apropos":{"n":"apropos","p":"/apropos","d":"在 whatis 数据库中查找字符串"},"logname":{"n":"logname","p":"/logname","d":"用来显示用户名称"},"apt-get":{"n":"apt-get","p":"/apt-get","d":"Debian Linux发行版中的APT软件包管理工具"},"lastlog":{"n":"lastlog","p":"/lastlog","d":"显示系统中所有用户最近一次登录信息"},"logsave":{"n":"logsave","p":"/logsave","d":"将命令的输出信息保存到指定的日志文件"},"slabtop":{"n":"slabtop","p":"/slabtop","d":"实时显示内核slab内存缓存信息"},"systool":{"n":"systool","p":"/systool","d":"显示基于总线、类和拓扑显示系统中设备的信息"},"builtin":{"n":"builtin","p":"/builtin","d":"执行shell内部命令"},"rpmsign":{"n":"rpmsign","p":"/rpmsign","d":"使用RPM软件包的签名管理工具"},"bunzip2":{"n":"bunzip2","p":"/bunzip2","d":"创一个bz2文件压缩包"},"ppp-off":{"n":"ppp-off","p":"/ppp-off","d":"关闭ppp连线"},"usermod":{"n":"usermod","p":"/usermod","d":"用于修改用户的基本信息"},"volname":{"n":"volname","p":"/volname","d":"显示指定的ISO-9660格式的设备的卷名称"},"crontab":{"n":"crontab","p":"/crontab","d":"提交和管理用户的需要周期性执行的任务"},"losetup":{"n":"losetup","p":"/losetup","d":"设定与控制循环（loop）设备"},"apt-key":{"n":"apt-key","p":"/apt-key","d":"管理Debian Linux系统中的软件包密钥"},"setfacl":{"n":"setfacl","p":"/setfacl","d":"设置文件访问控制列表"},"dirname":{"n":"dirname","p":"/dirname","d":"去除文件名中的非目录部分"},"command":{"n":"command","p":"/command","d":"调用并执行指定的命令"},"service":{"n":"service","p":"/service","d":"控制系统服务的实用工具"},"compress":{"n":"compress","p":"/compress","d":"使用Lempress-Ziv编码压缩数据文件"},"lvremove":{"n":"lvremove","p":"/lvremove","d":"删除指定LVM逻辑卷"},"sesearch":{"n":"sesearch","p":"/sesearch","d":"查询SELinux策略的规则详情"},"semanage":{"n":"semanage","p":"/semanage","d":"默认目录的安全上下文查询与修改"},"zipsplit":{"n":"zipsplit","p":"/zipsplit","d":"将较大的zip压缩包分割成各个较小的压缩包"},"hostname":{"n":"hostname","p":"/hostname","d":"显示和设置系统的主机名"},"htdigest":{"n":"htdigest","p":"/htdigest","d":"Apache服务器内置工具"},"htpasswd":{"n":"htpasswd","p":"/htpasswd","d":"apache服务器创建密码认证文件"},"runlevel":{"n":"runlevel","p":"/runlevel","d":"打印当前Linux系统的运行等级"},"ifconfig":{"n":"ifconfig","p":"/ifconfig","d":"配置和显示Linux系统网卡的网络参数"},"xlsfonts":{"n":"xlsfonts","p":"/xlsfonts","d":"列出X Server使用的字体"},"xlsatoms":{"n":"xlsatoms","p":"/xlsatoms","d":"列出X服务器内部所有定义的原子成分"},"shutdown":{"n":"shutdown","p":"/shutdown","d":"用来执行系统关机的命令"},"rpmquery":{"n":"rpmquery","p":"/rpmquery","d":"从RPM数据库中查询软件包信息"},"rpmbuild":{"n":"rpmbuild","p":"/rpmbuild","d":"创建RPM的二进制软件包和源码软件包"},"rpm2cpio":{"n":"rpm2cpio","p":"/rpm2cpio","d":"将RPM软件包转换为cpio格式的文件"},"iptables":{"n":"iptables","p":"/iptables","d":"Linux上常用的防火墙软件"},"iptstate":{"n":"iptstate","p":"/iptstate","d":"显示iptables的工作状态"},"aptitude":{"n":"aptitude","p":"/aptitude","d":"Debian Linux系统中软件包管理工具"},"groupmod":{"n":"groupmod","p":"/groupmod","d":"更改群组识别码或名称"},"groupdel":{"n":"groupdel","p":"/groupdel","d":"用于删除指定的工作组"},"groupadd":{"n":"groupadd","p":"/groupadd","d":"用于创建一个新的工作组"},"repquota":{"n":"repquota","p":"/repquota","d":"报表的格式输出磁盘空间限制的状态"},"readonly":{"n":"readonly","p":"/readonly","d":"定义只读shell变量或函数"},"arpwatch":{"n":"arpwatch","p":"/arpwatch","d":"监听网络上ARP的记录"},"dhclient":{"n":"dhclient","p":"/dhclient","d":"动态获取或释放IP地址"},"quotaoff":{"n":"quotaoff","p":"/quotaoff","d":"关闭Linux内核中指定文件系统的磁盘配额功能"},"basename":{"n":"basename","p":"/basename","d":"打印目录或者文件的基本名称"},"ldconfig":{"n":"ldconfig","p":"/ldconfig","d":"动态链接库管理命令"},"ftpcount":{"n":"ftpcount","p":"/ftpcount","d":"显示目前已FTP登入的用户人数"},"vgrename":{"n":"vgrename","p":"/vgrename","d":"使用vgrename命令可以重命名卷组的名称。"},"vgremove":{"n":"vgremove","p":"/vgremove","d":"用于用户删除LVM卷组"},"chpasswd":{"n":"chpasswd","p":"/chpasswd","d":"批量更新用户口令的工具"},"pwunconv":{"n":"pwunconv","p":"/pwunconv","d":"用来关闭用户的投影密码"},"dhcrelay":{"n":"dhcrelay","p":"/dhcrelay","d":"使用dhcrelay命令可以提供中继DHCP和BOOTP请求"},"pvremove":{"n":"pvremove","p":"/pvremove","d":"删除一个存在的物理卷"},"vgreduce":{"n":"vgreduce","p":"/vgreduce","d":"从卷组中删除物理卷"},"pvcreate":{"n":"pvcreate","p":"/pvcreate","d":"将物理硬盘分区初始化为物理卷"},"vgextend":{"n":"vgextend","p":"/vgextend","d":"向卷组中添加物理卷"},"diffstat":{"n":"diffstat","p":"/diffstat","d":"显示diff命令输出信息的柱状图"},"pvchange":{"n":"pvchange","p":"/pvchange","d":"修改物理卷属性"},"vgcreate":{"n":"vgcreate","p":"/vgcreate","d":"用于创建LVM卷组"},"protoize":{"n":"protoize","p":"/protoize","d":"GNU-C代码转换为ANSI-C代码"},"vgchange":{"n":"vgchange","p":"/vgchange","d":"修改卷组属性"},"poweroff":{"n":"poweroff","p":"/poweroff","d":"关闭Linux系统，关闭记录会被写入到/var/log/wtmp日志文件中。"},"logwatch":{"n":"logwatch","p":"/logwatch","d":"可定制和可插入式的日志监视系统"},"exportfs":{"n":"exportfs","p":"/exportfs","d":"管理NFS共享文件系统列表"},"lvcreate":{"n":"lvcreate","p":"/lvcreate","d":"用于创建LVM的逻辑卷"},"dos2unix":{"n":"dos2unix","p":"/dos2unix","d":"将DOS格式文本文件转换成Unix格式"},"cdrecord":{"n":"cdrecord","p":"/cdrecord","d":"Linux系统下光盘刻录功能命令"},"dpkg-deb":{"n":"dpkg-deb","p":"/dpkg-deb","d":"Debian Linux下的软件包管理工具"},"updatedb":{"n":"updatedb","p":"/updatedb","d":"创建或更新slocate命令所必需的数据库文件"},"lvextend":{"n":"lvextend","p":"/lvextend","d":"扩展逻辑卷空间"},"lvreduce":{"n":"lvreduce","p":"/lvreduce","d":"收缩逻辑卷空间"},"lvresize":{"n":"lvresize","p":"/lvresize","d":"调整逻辑卷空间大小"},"unexpand":{"n":"unexpand","p":"/unexpand","d":"将文件的空白字符转换为制表符"},"nslookup":{"n":"nslookup","p":"/nslookup","d":"查询域名DNS信息的工具"},"mailstat":{"n":"mailstat","p":"/mailstat","d":"显示到达的邮件状态"},"tempfile":{"n":"tempfile","p":"/tempfile","d":"shell中给临时文件命名"},"mii-tool":{"n":"mii-tool","p":"/mii-tool","d":"配置网络设备协商方式的工具"},"mkinitrd":{"n":"mkinitrd","p":"/mkinitrd","d":"建立要载入ramdisk的映像文件"},"modprobe\r":{"n":"modprobe\r","p":"/modprobe","d":"自动处理可载入模块"},"blockdev":{"n":"blockdev","p":"/blockdev","d":"从命令行调用区块设备控制程序"},"bmodinfo":{"n":"bmodinfo","p":"/bmodinfo","d":"显示给定模块的详细信息"},"newusers":{"n":"newusers","p":"/newusers","d":"用于批处理的方式一次创建多个命令"},"sendmail":{"n":"sendmail","p":"/sendmail","d":"著名电子邮件服务器"},"smbpasswd":{"n":"smbpasswd","p":"/smbpasswd","d":"samba用户和密码管理工具"},"mysqlshow":{"n":"mysqlshow","p":"/mysqlshow","d":"显示MySQL中数据库相关信息"},"apachectl":{"n":"apachectl","p":"/apachectl","d":"Apache服务器前端控制工具"},"mysqldump":{"n":"mysqldump","p":"/mysqldump","d":"MySQL数据库中备份工具"},"clockdiff":{"n":"clockdiff","p":"/clockdiff","d":"检测两台linux主机的时间差"},"grpunconv":{"n":"grpunconv","p":"/grpunconv","d":"用来关闭群组的投影密码"},"rpmverify":{"n":"rpmverify","p":"/rpmverify","d":"验证已安装的RPM软件包的正确性"},"showmount":{"n":"showmount","p":"/showmount","d":"显示NFS服务器加载的信息"},"tcpreplay":{"n":"tcpreplay","p":"/tcpreplay","d":"将PCAP包重新发送，用于性能或者功能测试"},"partprobe":{"n":"partprobe","p":"/partprobe","d":"不重启的情况下重读分区"},"ip6tables":{"n":"ip6tables","p":"/ip6tables","d":"linux中防火墙软件"},"lvdisplay":{"n":"lvdisplay","p":"/lvdisplay","d":"显示逻辑卷属性"},"smbclient":{"n":"smbclient","p":"/smbclient","d":"交互方式访问samba服务器"},"setsebool":{"n":"setsebool","p":"/setsebool","d":"修改SElinux策略内各项规则的布尔值"},"systemctl":{"n":"systemctl","p":"/systemctl","d":"系统服务管理器指令"},"logrotate":{"n":"logrotate","p":"/logrotate","d":"统日志进行轮转、压缩和删除"},"dmidecode\r":{"n":"dmidecode\r","p":"/dmidecode","d":"在Linux系统下获取有关硬件方面的信息"},"vgconvert":{"n":"vgconvert","p":"/vgconvert","d":"转换卷组元数据格式"},"dircolors":{"n":"dircolors","p":"/dircolors","d":"置ls命令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩"},"vgdisplay":{"n":"vgdisplay","p":"/vgdisplay","d":"显示LVM卷组的信息"},"chkconfig\r":{"n":"chkconfig\r","p":"/chkconfig","d":"检查或设置系统的各种服务"},"pvdisplay":{"n":"pvdisplay","p":"/pvdisplay","d":"显示物理卷的属性"},"tracepath":{"n":"tracepath","p":"/tracepath","d":"追踪目的主机经过的路由信息"},"arptables":{"n":"arptables","p":"/arptables","d":"管理ARP包过滤规则表"},"ssh-agent":{"n":"ssh-agent","p":"/ssh-agent","d":"ssh密钥管理器"},"badblocks":{"n":"badblocks","p":"/badblocks","d":"查找磁盘中损坏的区块"},"getsebool":{"n":"getsebool","p":"/getsebool","d":"查询SElinux策略内各项规则的布尔值"},"restorecon":{"n":"restorecon","p":"/restorecon","d":"恢复文件的安全上下文"},"dpkg-split":{"n":"dpkg-split","p":"/dpkg-split","d":"Debian Linux中将大软件包分割成小包"},"unprotoize":{"n":"unprotoize","p":"/unprotoize","d":"删除C语言源代码文件中的函数原型"},"mkbootdisk":{"n":"mkbootdisk","p":"/mkbootdisk","d":"可建立目前系统的启动盘"},"xlsclients":{"n":"xlsclients","p":"/xlsclients","d":"列出显示器中的客户端应用程序"},"mysqladmin":{"n":"mysqladmin","p":"/mysqladmin","d":"MySQL服务器管理客户端"},"domainname":{"n":"domainname","p":"/domainname","d":"显示和设置系统的NIS域名"},"quotacheck":{"n":"quotacheck","p":"/quotacheck","d":"检查磁盘的使用空间与限制"},"uncompress":{"n":"uncompress","p":"/uncompress","d":"用来解压.Z文件"},"ssh-keygen":{"n":"ssh-keygen","p":"/ssh-keygen","d":"为ssh生成、管理和转换认证密钥"},"get_module":{"n":"get_module","p":"/get_module","d":"获取Linux内核模块的详细信息"},"dpkg-query":{"n":"dpkg-query","p":"/dpkg-query","d":"Debian Linux中软件包的查询工具"},"getenforce":{"n":"getenforce","p":"/getenforce","d":"显示当前SELinux的应用模式，是强制、执行还是停用。"},"cupsenable":{"n":"cupsenable","p":"/cupsenable","d":"启动指定的打印机"},"usernetctl":{"n":"usernetctl","p":"/usernetctl","d":"被允许时操作指定的网络接口"},"traceroute\r":{"n":"traceroute\r","p":"/traceroute","d":"显示数据包到主机间的路径"},"squidclient":{"n":"squidclient","p":"/squidclient","d":"squid服务器的客户端管理工具"},"ssh-keyscan":{"n":"ssh-keyscan","p":"/ssh-keyscan","d":"收集主机公钥的使用工具"},"consoletype":{"n":"consoletype","p":"/consoletype","d":"输出已连接的终端类型"},"sftp-server":{"n":"sftp-server","p":"/sftp-server","d":"sftp协议的服务器端程序"},"mysqlimport":{"n":"mysqlimport","p":"/mysqlimport","d":"为MySQL服务器用命令行方式导入数据"},"inotifywait":{"n":"inotifywait","p":"/inotifywait","d":"异步文件系统监控机制"},"cupsdisable":{"n":"cupsdisable","p":"/cupsdisable","d":"停止指定的打印机"},"lsb_release":{"n":"lsb_release","p":"/lsb_release","d":"显示发行版本信息"},"dpkg-divert":{"n":"dpkg-divert","p":"/dpkg-divert","d":"Debian Linux中创建并管理一个转向列表"},"ssh-copy-id":{"n":"ssh-copy-id","p":"/ssh-copy-id","d":"把本地的ssh公钥文件安装到远程主机对应的账户下"},"apt-sortpkgs":{"n":"apt-sortpkgs","p":"/apt-sortpkgs","d":"Debian Linux下对软件包索引文件进行排序的工具"},"firewall-cmd":{"n":"firewall-cmd","p":"/firewall-cmd","d":"Linux上新用的防火墙软件，跟iptables差不多的工具。"},"dpkg-trigger":{"n":"dpkg-trigger","p":"/dpkg-trigger","d":"Debian Linux下的软件包触发器"},"ypdomainname":{"n":"ypdomainname","p":"/ypdomainname","d":"显示主机的NIS的域名"},"bzip2recover":{"n":"bzip2recover","p":"/bzip2recover","d":"恢复被破坏的.bz2压缩包中的文件"},"convertquota":{"n":"convertquota","p":"/convertquota","d":"把老的配额文件转换为新的格式"},"dnsdomainname":{"n":"dnsdomainname","p":"/dnsdomainname","d":"定义DNS系统中FQDN名称的域名"},"iptables-save":{"n":"iptables-save","p":"/iptables-save","d":"备份iptables的表配置"},"kernelversion":{"n":"kernelversion","p":"/kernelversion","d":"打印当前内核的主版本号"},"speedtest-cli":{"n":"speedtest-cli","p":"/speedtest-cli","d":"命令行下测试服务器外网速度"},"nisdomainname":{"n":"nisdomainname","p":"/nisdomainname","d":"显示主机NIS的域名"},"ip6tables-save":{"n":"ip6tables-save","p":"/ip6tables-save","d":"保存ip6tables表配置"},"named-checkzone":{"n":"named-checkzone","p":"/named-checkzone","d":"使用named-checkzone命令可以进行区域文件有效性检查和转换，必须指定区域名称和区域文件名称。"},"iptables-restore":{"n":"iptables-restore","p":"/iptables-restore","d":"还原iptables表的配置"},"dpkg-reconfigure":{"n":"dpkg-reconfigure","p":"/dpkg-reconfigure","d":"Debian Linux中重新配制一个已经安装的软件包"},"dpkg-preconfigure":{"n":"dpkg-preconfigure","p":"/dpkg-preconfigure","d":"Debian Linux中软件包安装之前询问问题"},"dpkg-statoverride":{"n":"dpkg-statoverride","p":"/dpkg-statoverride","d":"Debian Linux中覆盖文件的所有权和模式"},"ip6tables-restore":{"n":"ip6tables-restore","p":"/ip6tables-restore","d":"还原ip6tables表"}} |