Hyrum’s Law strikes again: our Python integration tests were implicitly
relying on behavior that was changed upstream in Certbot’s ACME client
(see https://github.com/certbot/certbot/pull/10239). To ensure continued
coverage, replicate this test in our Go integration test suite.
Deprecate the IgnoreAccountContacts feature flag. This causes the SA to
never query the contact column when reading registrations from the
database, and to never write a value for the contact column when
creating a new registration.
This requires updating or disabling several tests. These tests could be
deleted now, but I felt it was more appropriate for them to be fully
deleted when their corresponding services (e.g. expiration-mailer) are
also deleted.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8176
Change most functions in `ratelimits` to use full ACMEIdentifier(s) as
arguments, instead of using their values as strings. This makes the
plumbing from other packages more consistent, and allows us to:
Rename `FQDNsToETLDsPlusOne` to `coveringIdentifiers` and handle IP
identifiers, parsing IPv6 addresses into their covering /64 prefixes for
CertificatesPerDomain[PerAccount] bucket keys.
Port improved IP/CIDR validation logic to NewRegistrationsPerIPAddress &
PerIPv6Range.
Rename `domain` parts of bucket keys to either `identValue` or
`domainOrCIDR`.
Rename other internal functions to clarify that they now handle
identifier values, not just domains.
Add the new reserved IPv6 address range from RFC 9780.
For deployability, don't (yet) rename rate limits themselves; and
because it remains the name of the database table, preserve the term
`fqdnSets`.
Fixes#8223
Part of #7311
Simplify the main logic loop to simply revoke certs as soon as they're
identified, rather than jumping through hoops to identify and
deduplicate the associated accounts and emails. Make the Mailer portion
of the config optional for deployability.
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8199
We no longer need a code path to resolve reserved IP addresses during
integration tests.
Move to a public IP for the remaining tests, after #8187 did so for many
of them.
Depends on #8187
Move usage of `sa.ReverseName` to a new `sa.EncodeIssuedName`, which
detects IP addresses and exempts them from being reversed. Retain
`reverseName` as an internal helper function.
Update `id-exporter`, `reversed-hostname-checker`, and tests to use the
new function and handle IP addresses.
Part of #7311
Permit all valid identifier types in `wfe.NewOrder` and `csr.VerifyCSR`.
Permit certs with just IP address identifiers to skip
`sa.addIssuedNames`.
Check that URI SANs are empty in `csr.VerifyCSR`, which was previously
missed.
Use a real (Let's Encrypt) IP address range in integration testing, to
let challtestsrv satisfy IP address challenges.
Fixes#8192
Depends on #8154
Add a feature flag "IgnoreAccountContacts" which has two effects in the
SA:
- When a new account is created, don't insert any contacts provided; and
- When an account is retrieved, ignore any contacts already present.
This causes boulder to act as though all accounts have no associated
contacts, and is the first step towards being able to drop the contacts
from the database entirely.
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8176
Add an "algorithms" field to all problem documents, but tag it so it
won't be included in the serialized json unless populated. Populate it
only when the problem type is "badSignatureAlgorithm", as specified in
RFC 8555 Section 6.2.
The resulting problem document looks like this:
```json
{
"type": "urn:ietf:params:acme:error:badSignatureAlgorithm",
"detail": "Unable to validate JWS :: JWS signature header contains unsupported algorithm
\"RS512\", expected one of [RS256 ES256 ES384 ES512]",
"status": 400,
"algorithms": [
"RS256",
"ES256",
"ES384",
"ES512"
]
}
```
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8155
This updates to current `master`,
bc7acd89f703743d050f5cd4a3b9746808e0fdae
Notably, it includes a bug-fix to error handling in the HTTP client,
which we found was hiding errors from CT logs, hindering our debugging.
That fix is
https://github.com/google/certificate-transparency-go/pull/1695
No release has been tagged since this PR merged, so using the `master`
commit.
A few mutual dependencies used by both Boulder and ct-go are updated,
including mysql, otel, and grpc.
Break validation of length and content of expected User-Agents out into
two assertion functions. Make it so that DOH and MPICFullResults can be
deprecated in either order.
Fixes#8145
Plumb the userAgent field, used to set http-01 User-Agent headers, from
va/rva configuration through to where User-Agent headers can be set for
DoH queries. Use integration tests to validate that the User-Agent is
set for http-01 challenges, dns-01 challenges over DoH, and CAA checks
over DoH.
Fixes#7963.
Add a new config field for profiles which causes the profile to omit the
AIA OCSP URI. It can only be omitted if the CRLDP extension is
configured to be included instead. Enable this flag in config-next.
When a certificate is revoked, if it does not have an AIA OCSP URI,
don't bother with an Akamai OCSP purge.
Builds on #8089
Most of the changes in this PR relate to tests. Different from #8089, I
chose to keep testing of OCSP in the config-next world. This is because
we intend to keep operating OCSP even after we have stopped including it
in new certificates. So we should test it in as many environments as
possible.
Adds a WithURLFallback option to ocsp_helper. When
`ocsp_helper.ReqDer()` is called for a certificate with no OCSP URI, it
will query the fallback URL instead. As before, if the certificate has
an OCSP URI ocsp_helper will use that. Use that for all places in the
integration tests that call ocsp_helper.
- Update the chall-test-srv-client to make DNS events and DNS01 methods
more convenient
- Add an integration test that counts DCV and CAA checks for each
validation method
Part of #7963
For explicitly sharded certificates, CRL status is read from the
`revokedCertificates` table. This table gets written at revocation time.
At re-revocation time (for key compromise), it only gets written by the
SA if the caller passes a nonzero ShardIdx to UpdateRevokedCertificate.
The RA was never passing a nonzero ShardIdx to UpdateRevokedCertificate.
Replace a python integration test which relies on our
"setup_twenty_days_ago" scaffolding with a Go test that uses direct
database statements to avoid any need to do clock manipulation. The
resulting test is much more verbose, but also (in my opinion) much
clearer and significantly faster.
We already have an integration test showing that a serial does not show
up on any CRL before its certificate has been revoked, and does show up
afterwards. Extend that test to cover three new times:
- shortly before the certificate expires, when the entry must still
appear;
- shortly after the certificate expires, when the entry must still
appear; and
- significantly after the certificate expires, when the entry may be
removed.
To facilitate this, augment the s3-test-srv with a new reset endpoint,
so that the integration test can query the contents of only the
most-recently-generated set of CRLs.
I have confirmed that the new integration test fails with
https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/pull/8072 reverted.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8083
Delete several python revocation integration tests whose functionality
is already replicated by the go revocation integration tests. Add
support for revoking via admin-revoker to TestRevocation, and use that
to replace several more python tests.
The go versions of these tests use CRLs, rather than OCSP, to confirm
the revocation status of the certs in question. This is fine because the
purpose of these tests is to ensure that we handle revocation requests
correctly in general, not specifically via OCSP.
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8059
Change all of the helper methods and functions in verify.go to return an
`error` instead of a `probs.ProblemDetails`. Add a few new types to our
errors package, and support for those types in ProblemDetailsForError,
to maintain the same public-facing error types. Update the tests to
check for specific errors instead of specific problems.
This is a building block towards making the probs.ProblemDetails type
not implement the Error interface, and only be used when rendering
errors to the user (i.e. not within Boulder logic itself).
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/4980
Add `identifier` fields, which will soon replace the `dnsName` fields,
to:
- `corepb.Authorization`
- `corepb.Order`
- `rapb.NewOrderRequest`
- `sapb.CountFQDNSetsRequest`
- `sapb.CountInvalidAuthorizationsRequest`
- `sapb.FQDNSetExistsRequest`
- `sapb.GetAuthorizationsRequest`
- `sapb.GetOrderForNamesRequest`
- `sapb.GetValidAuthorizationsRequest`
- `sapb.NewOrderRequest`
Populate these `identifier` fields in every function that creates
instances of these structs.
Use these `identifier` fields instead of `dnsName` fields (at least
preferentially) in every function that uses these structs. When crossing
component boundaries, don't assume they'll be present, for
deployability's sake.
Deployability note: Mismatched `cert-checker` and `sa` versions will be
incompatible because of a type change in the arguments to
`sa.SelectAuthzsMatchingIssuance`.
Part of #7311
- Plumb the "replaces" value from the WFE through to the SA via the RA
- Store validated "replaces" value for new orders in the orders table
- Reflect the stored "replaces" value to subscribers in the order object
- Reorder CertificateProfileName before Replaces/ReplacesSerial in RA
and SA protos for consistency
Fixes#8034
Return "alreadyReplaced" in addition to HTTP 409 Conflict to signal that
an order indicates that it replaces a certificate which already has a
replacement order.
When we receive an update-account request which is not empty, but
doesn't contain the "contact" field, don't assume that they want to
remove their contacts. Only remove contacts if the "contact" field is
present, but empty.
Add a unit test and an integration test which will catch regressions in
this behavior.
PR #8018 integrated the email-exporter service with WFE, updating
wfe.NewAccount and wfe.updateAccount to submit valid email contacts to
the Salesforce Pardot API. However, our new_or_updated_contact metric
shows that (account) contact updates currently exceed the highest
Salesforce tier’s daily submission limit by several times.
This change can be reverted if additional filtering logic reduces
updated (+ new) account contacts below the daily submission limit.
Remove crl-updater from the list of services run by startservers.py, so
that it isn't running at the same time as the crl-updater instances run
by specific integration tests. In return, add a new integration test
which starts crl-updater and waits for it to listen on its debug port,
just like startservers does.
Also make the existing crl-updater integration tests more robust and
more parallelizable by having them always reset the leasedUntil column
before executing the updater, instead of requiring each individual test
to perform that reset.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/7590
Add a new boulder service, email-exporter, which uses the Pardot API
client added in #8016 and the email.Exporter gRPC service added in
#8017.
Add pardot-test-srv, a test-only service for mocking communication with
Salesforce OAuth and Pardot APIs in non-production environments. Since
Salesforce does not provide Pardot functionality in developer sandboxes,
pardot-test-srv must run in all non-production environments (e.g.,
sre-development and staging).
Integrate the email-exporter service with the WFE and modify
WFE.NewAccount and WFE.UpdateAccount to submit valid email contacts.
Ensure integration tests verify that contacts eventually reach
pardot-test-srv.
Update configuration where necessary to:
- Build pardot-test-srv as a standalone binary.
- Bring up pardot-test-srv and cmd/email-exporter for integration
testing.
- Integrate WFE with cmd/email-exporter when running test/config-next.
Closes#7966
Compute the width of the ARI suggested renewal window as 2% of the
validity period. This means that 90-day certificates have their
suggested window shrink slightly from 48 hours to 43.2 hours, and gives
six-day (160h) certs a suggested window 3.2 hours wide.
Also move the center of that window to the midpoint of the certificate
validity period for certs which are valid for less than 10 days, so that
operators have (proportionally) a little more time to respond to renewal
issues.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/7996
In a few places within the SA, we use explicit transactions to wrap
read-then-update style operations. Because we set the transaction
isolation level on a per-session basis, these transactions do not in
fact change their isolation level, and therefore generally remain at the
default isolation level of REPEATABLE READ.
Unfortunately, we cannot resolve this simply by converting the SELECT
statements into SELECT...FOR UPDATE statements: although this would fix
the issue by making those queries into locking statements, it also
triggers what appears to be an InnoDB bug when many transactions all
attempt to select-then-insert into a table with both a primary key and a
separate unique key, as the crlShards table has. This causes the
integration tests in GitHub Actions, which run with an empty database
and therefore use the needToInsert codepath instead of the update
codepath, to consistently flake.
Instead, resolve the issue by having the UPDATE statements specify that
the value of the leasedUntil column is still the same as was read by the
initial SELECT. Although two crl-updaters may still attempt these
transactions concurrently, the UPDATE statements will still be fully
sequenced, and the latter one will fail.
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/8031
Add MaxNames to the set of things that can be configured on a
per-profile basis. Remove all references to the RA's global maxNames,
replacing them with reference's to the current profile's maxNames. Add
code to the RA's main() to copy a globally-configured MaxNames into each
profile, for deployability.
Also remove any understanding of MaxNames from the WFE, as it is
redundant with the RA and is not configured in staging or prod. Instead,
hardcode the upper limit of 100 into the ratelimit package itself.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/7993
Add a new RPC to the CA: `IssueCertificate` covers issuance of both the
precertificate and the final certificate. In between, it calls out to
the RA's new method `GetSCTs`.
The RA calls the new `CA.IssueCertificate` if the `UnsplitIssuance`
feature flag is true.
The RA had a metric that counted certificates by profile name and hash.
Since the RA doesn't receive a profile hash in the new flow, simply
record the total number of issuances.
Fixes https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/7983
Update from go1.23.1 to go1.23.6 for our primary CI and release builds.
This brings in a few security fixes that aren't directly relevant to us.
Add go1.24.0 to our matrix of CI and release versions, to prepare for
switching to this next major version in prod.
When we turn on explicit sharding, we'll change the CA serial prefix, so
we can know that all issuance from the new prefixes uses explicit
sharding, and all issuance from the old prefixes uses temporal sharding.
This lets us avoid putting a revoked cert in two different CRL shards
(the temporal one and the explicit one).
To achieve this, the crl-updater gets a list of temporally sharded
serial prefixes. When it queries the `certificateStatus` table by date
(`GetRevokedCerts`), it will filter out explicitly sharded certificates:
those that don't have their prefix on the list.
Part of #7094
The CRLDP is included only when the profile's
IncludeCRLDistributionPoints field is true.
Introduce a new config field for issuers, CRLShards. If
IncludeCRLDistributionPoints is true and this is zero, issuance will
error.
The CRL shard is assigned at issuance time based on the (random) low
bits of the serial number.
Part of https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/issues/7094
In revocation_test.go, fetch all CRLs, and look for revoked certificates
on both CRLs and OCSP.
Make s3-test-srv listen on all interfaces, so the CRL URLs in the CA
config work.
Add IssuerNameIDs to the CRL URLs in ca.json, to match how those CRLs
are uploaded to S3.
Make TestRevocation parallel. Speedup from ~60s to ~3s.
Increase ocsp-responder's allowed parallelism to account for parallel
test. Also, add "maxInflightSignings" to config/ since it's in prod.
"maxSigningWaiters" is not yet in prod, so don't move that field.
Add a mutex around running crl-updater, and decrease the log level so
errors stand out more when they happen.
Remove code using `certificatesPerName` & `newOrdersRL` tables.
Deprecate `DisableLegacyLimitWrites` & `UseKvLimitsForNewOrder` flags.
Remove legacy `ratelimit` package.
Delete these RA test cases:
- `TestAuthzFailedRateLimitingNewOrder` (rl:
`FailedAuthorizationsPerDomainPerAccount`)
- `TestCheckCertificatesPerNameLimit` (rl: `CertificatesPerDomain`)
- `TestCheckExactCertificateLimit` (rl: `CertificatesPerFQDNSet`)
- `TestExactPublicSuffixCertLimit` (rl: `CertificatesPerDomain`)
Rate limits in NewOrder are now enforced by the WFE, starting here:
5a9b4c4b18/wfe2/wfe.go (L781)
We collect a batch of transactions to check limits, check them all at
once, go through and find which one(s) failed, and serve the failure
with the Retry-After that's furthest in the future. All this code
doesn't really need to be tested again; what needs to be tested is that
we're returning the correct failure. That code is
`NewOrderLimitTransactions`, and the `ratelimits` package's tests cover
this.
The public suffix handling behavior is tested by
`TestFQDNsToETLDsPlusOne`:
5a9b4c4b18/ratelimits/utilities_test.go (L9)
Some other RA rate limit tests were deleted earlier, in #7869.
Part of #7671.
The RA's DeactivateAccount method expects the account provided to it by
the WFE to still have status Valid. The new WFE deactivation code was
hardcoding the status to Deactivated. Fix the WFE to pass the account's
current status instead.
Add an integration test to confirm both the breakage and the fix. Also
leave behind some TODOs to simplify this codepath further, and not
require the status to be provided at all.
Part of #5554
This means that most traffic will go to the authz URLs with account.
After this has been deployed for 30 days (the max lifetime of an order),
we can remove support for the old paths.
Part of #7683
Add a new WFE & nonce config field, `NonceHMACKey`, which uses the new
`cmd.HMACKeyConfig` type. Deprecate the `NoncePrefixKey` config field.
Generalize the error message when validating `HMACKeyConfig` in
`config`.
Remove the deprecated `UseDerivablePrefix` config field, which is no
longer used anywhere.
Part of #7632
TestTraces is designed to test whether our Open Telemetry tracing system
is working: that spans are being output, that they have the appropriate
parents, etc. It should not be testing whether Boulder took a specific
path through its code -- that's the domain of package-specific unit
tests. Simplify TestTraces to the point that it is asserting (nearly)
the bare minimum about the set of operations Boulder performs.
Jacob Hoffman-Andrews
Samantha Frank
Aaron Gable
James Renken
Phil Porada
Matthew McPherrin