Add two new methods, LeaseCRLShard and UpdateCRLShard, to the SA gRPC
interface. These methods work in concert both to prevent multiple
instances of crl-updater from stepping on each others toes, and to lay
the groundwork for a less bursty version of crl-updater in the future.
Introduce a new database table, crlShards, which tracks the thisUpdate
and nextUpdate timestamps of each CRL shard for each issuer. It also has
a column "leasedUntil", which is also a timestamp. Grant the SA user
read-write access to this table.
LeaseCRLShard updates the leasedUntil column of the identified shard to
the given time. It returns an error if the identified shard's
leasedUntil timestamp is already in the future. This provides a
mechanism for crl-updater instances to "lick the cookie", so to speak,
marking CRL shards as "taken" so that multiple crl-updater instances
don't attempt to work on the same shard at the same time. Using a
timestamp has the added benefit that leases are guaranteed to expire,
ensuring that we don't accidentally fail to work on a shard forever.
LeaseCRLShard has a second mode of operation, when a range of potential
shards is given in the request, rather than a single shard. In this
mode, it returns the shard (within the given range) whose thisUpdate
timestamp is oldest. (Shards with no thisUpdate timestamp, including
because the requested range includes shard indices the database doesn't
yet know about, count as older than any shard with any thisUpdate
timestamp.) This allows crl-updater instances which don't care which
shard they're working on to do the most urgent work first.
UpdateCRLShard updates the thisUpdate and nextUpdate timestamps of the
identified shard. This closes the loop with the second mode of
LeaseCRLShard above: by updating the thisUpdate timestamp, the method
marks the shard as no longer urgently needing to be worked on.
IN-9220 tracks creating this table in staging and production
Part of #6897
Make minor, non-user-visible changes to how we structure the probs
package. Notably:
- Add new problem types for UnsupportedContact and
UnsupportedIdentifier, which are specified by RFC8555 and which we will
use in the future, but haven't been using historically.
- Sort the problem types and constructor functions to match the
(alphabetical) order given in RFC8555.
- Rename some of the constructor functions to better match their
underlying problem types (e.g. "TLSError" to just "TLS").
- Replace the redundant ProblemDetailsToStatusCode function with simply
always returning a 500 if we haven't properly set the problem's
HTTPStatus.
- Remove the ability to use either the V1 or V2 error namespace prefix;
always use the proper RFC namespace prefix.
In order to get rid of the orphan queue, we want to make sure that
before we sign a precertificate, we have enough data in the database
that we can fulfill our revocation-checking obligations even if storing
that precertificate in the database fails. That means:
- We should have a row in the certificateStatus table for the serial.
- But we should not serve "good" for that serial until we are positive
the precertificate was issued (BRs 4.9.10).
- We should have a record in the live DB of the proposed certificate's
public key, so the bad-key-revoker can mark it revoked.
- We should have a record in the live DB of the proposed certificate's
names, so it can be revoked if we are required to revoke based on names.
The SA.AddPrecertificate method already achieves these goals for
precertificates by writing to the various metadata tables. This PR
repurposes the SA.AddPrecertificate method to write "proposed
precertificates" instead.
We already create a linting certificate before the precertificate, and
that linting certificate is identical to the precertificate that will be
issued except for the private key used to sign it (and the AKID). So for
instance it contains the right pubkey and SANs, and the Issuer name is
the same as the Issuer name that will be used. So we'll use the linting
certificate as the "proposed precertificate" and store it to the DB,
along with appropriate metadata.
In the new code path, rather than writing "good" for the new
certificateStatus row, we write a new, fake OCSP status string "wait".
This will cause us to return internalServerError to OCSP requests for
that serial (but we won't get such requests because the serial has not
yet been published). After we finish precertificate issuance, we update
the status to "good" with SA.SetCertificateStatusReady.
Part of #6665
This was mostly unused. The only caller was orphan-finder, which used it
to determine if a certificate was already in the database. But this is
not particularly important functionality, so I've removed it.
[RFC 8555 section
7.4](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8555.html#section-7.4) states
regarding Orders in the "processing" state:
> "processing": The certificate is being issued. Send a POST-as-GET
> request after the time given in the Retry-After header field of
> the response, if any.
Add a Retry-After header when serving Order objects that are in the
"processing" state. This may help control clients which implement Order
polling but without any built-in backoff. The retry interval is
hard-coded to be 3s, slightly above our current 99th percentile Finalize
latency.
Delete the NewOrder and NewAuthorizations2 methods from the SA's gRPC
interface. These methods have been replaced by the unified
NewOrderAndAuthzs method, which performs both sets of insertions in a
single transaction.
Also update the SA and RA unittests to not rely on these methods for
setting up test data that other functions-under-test rely on. In most
cases, replace calls to NewOrder with calls to NewOrderAndAuthzs. In the
SA tests specifically, replace calls to NewAuthorizations2 with a
streamlined helper function that simply does the single necessary
database insert.
Fixes#6510Fixes#5816
In the WFE, ocsp-responder, and crl-updater, switch from using
StorageAuthorityClients to StorageAuthorityReadOnlyClients. This ensures
that these services cannot call methods which write to our database.
Fixes#6454
The `digest` value in AddCertificate's response message is never used by
any callers. Remove it, replacing the whole response message with
google.protobuf.Empty, to mirror the AddPrecertificate method.
This swap is safe, because message names are not sent on the network,
and empty message fields are omitted from the wire format entirely, so
sending the predefined Empty message is identical to sending an empty
AddCertificateResponse message. Since no client is inspecting the
response to access the digest field, sending an empty response will not
break any clients.
Fixes#6498
This method simply returns the greatest notAfter timestamp in
the certificateStatus table. This will be used by the crl-updater
to ensure that it includes all unexpired certificates in its CRLs,
rather than only those which happen to fall within its configured
bounds.
Part of #6438
Suggest that subscribers with certificates impacted by an ongoing revocation
incident renew immediately.
- Make SA method `IncidentsForSerial` a callable RPC
Resolves#6282
Add a new `GetRevocationStatus` gRPC method to the SA which retrieves
only the subset of the certificate status metadata relevant to
revocation, namely whether the certificate has been revoked, when it was
revoked, and the revocation reason. Notably, this method is our first
use of the `goog.protobuf.Timestamp` type in a message, which is more
ergonomic and less prone to errors than using unix nanoseconds.
Use this new method in ocsp-responder's checked_redis_source, to avoid
having to send many other pieces of metadata and the full ocsp response
bytes over the network. It provides all the information necessary to
determine if the response from Redis is up-to-date.
Within the checked_redis_source, use this new method in two different
ways: if only a database connection is configured (as is the case today)
then get this information directly from the db; if a gRPC connection to
the SA is available then prefer that instead. This may make requests
slower, but will allow us to remove database access from the hosts which
run the ocsp-responder today, simplifying our network.
The new behavior consists of two pieces, each locked behind a config
gate:
- Performing the smaller database query is only enabled if the
ocsp-responder has the `ROCSPStage3` feature flag enabled.
- Talking to the SA rather than the database directly is only enabled if
the ocsp-responder has an `saService` gRPC stanza in its config.
Fixes#6274
The iotuil package has been deprecated since go1.16; the various
functions it provided now exist in the os and io packages. Replace all
instances of ioutil with either io or os, as appropriate.
Add a new SA gRPC method named `GetRevokedCerts`. This method takes as
input an `IssuerNameID` and starting and ending timestamps, and queries
the database for all certificates issued by that issuer whose `NotAfter`
timestamp is in the indicated period. It returns a stream of `CRLEntry`,
one message for each row in the database query result.
This query has been shown to be reasonably fast, taking less than 20
seconds to scan 24 hours of prod issuance.
Fixes#6160
This reverts commit 7ef6913e71.
We turned on the `ExpirationMailerDontLookTwice` feature flag in prod, and it's
working fine but not clearing the backlog. Since
https://github.com/letsencrypt/boulder/pull/6100 fixed the issue that caused us
to (nearly) stop sending mail when we deployed #6057, this should be safe to
roll forward.
The revert of the revert applied cleanly, except for expiration-mailer/main.go
and `main_test.go`, particularly around the contents `processCerts` (where
`sendToOneRegID` was extracted from) and `sendToOneRegID` itself. So those areas
are good targets for extra attention.
These new linters are almost all part of golangci-lint's collection
of default linters, that would all be running if we weren't setting
`disable-all: true`. By adding them, we now have parity with the
default configuration, as well as the additional linters we like.
Adds the following linters:
* unconvert
* deadcode
* structcheck
* typecheck
* varcheck
* wastedassign
When deployed, the newly-parallel expiration-mailer encountered
unexpected difficulties and dropped to apparently sending nearly zero
emails despite not throwing any real errors. Reverting the parallelism
change until we understand and can fix the root cause.
This reverts two commits:
- Allow expiration mailer to work in parallel (#6057)
- Fix data race in expiration-mailer test mocks (#6072)
It also modifies the revert to leave the new `ParallelSends` config key
in place (albeit completely ignored), so that the binary containing this
revert can be safely deployed regardless of config status.
Part of #5682
Although each goroutine gets its own `mocks.mockMailerConn`, each one
of those is racing with the others whenever they try to update the list
of sent messages in their parent `mocks.Mailer`. This leads to data races
in the unit tests (but, thankfully, not in the production code).
Introduce a mutex around the slice of sent messages to prevent the race.
Fixes#6070
Previously, each accounts email would be sent in serial,
along with several reads from the database (to check for
certificate renewal) and several writes to the database (to update
`certificateStatus.lastExpirationNagSent`). This adds a config field
for the expiration mailer that sets the parallelism it will use.
That means making and using multiple SMTP connections as well. Previously,
`bmail.Mailer` was not safe for concurrent use. It also had a piece of
API awkwardness: after you created a Mailer, you had to call Connect on
it to change its state.
Instead of treating that as a state change on Mailer, I split out a
separate component: `bmail.Conn`. Now, when you call `Mailer.Connect()`,
you get a Conn. You can send mail on that Conn and Close it when you're
done. A single Mailer instance can produce multiple Conns, so Mailer is
now concurrency-safe (while Conn is not).
This involved a moderate amount of renaming and code movement, and
GitHub's move detector is not keeping up 100%, so an eye towards "is
this moved code?" may help. Also adding `?w=1` to the diff URL to ignore
whitespace diffs.
- Add protobuf types `SerialsForIncidentRequest` and `IncidentSerial`
- Rename `incidentCertModel` to `incidentSerialModel`
- Add new SA method `SerialsForIncident`
- Add streaming GRPC adapter to allow for unit testing `SerialsForIncident`
Fixes#5947
Add two new gRPC methods to the SA:
- `RevokeCertByKey` will be used when the API request was signed by the
certificate's keypair, rather than a Subscriber keypair. If the
request is for reason `keyCompromise`, it will ensure that the key is
added to the blocked keys table, and will attempt to "re-revoke" a
certificate that was already revoked for some other reason.
- `RevokeCertByApplicant` supports both the path where the original
subscriber or another account which has proven control over all of the
identifier in the certificate requests revocation via the API. It does
not allow the requested reason to be `keyCompromise`, as these
requests do not represent a demonstration of key compromise.
In addition, add a new feature flag `MozRevocationReasons` which
controls the behavior of these new methods. If the flag is not set, they
behave like they have historically (see above). If the flag is set to true,
then the new methods enforce the upcoming Mozilla policies around
revocation reasons, namely:
- Only the original Subscriber can choose the revocation reason; other
clients will get a set reason code based on the method of requesting
revocation. When the original Subscriber requests reason
`keyCompromise`, this request will be honored, but the key will not be
blocked and other certificates with that key will not also be revoked.
- Revocations signed with the certificate key will always get reason
`keyCompromise`, because we do not know who is sending the request and
therefore must assume that the use of the key in this way represents
compromise. Because these requests will always be fore reason
`keyCompromise`, they will always be added to the blocked keys table
and they will always attempt "re-revocation".
- Revocations authorized via control of all names in the cert will
always get reason `cessationOfOperation`, which is to be used when the
original Subscriber does not control all names in the certificate
anymore.
Finally, update the existing `AdministrativelyRevokeCertificate` method
to use the new helper functions shared by the two new methods.
Part of #5936
Add a new gRPC method `UpdateRevokedCertificate` to the SA. This
method takes the same argument as the existing `RevokeCertificate` RPC,
but only operates on certificates that have already been revoked with a
reason other than keyCompromise (c.f. `RevokeCertificate`, which only
operates on certificates that have not been revoked).
One thing to be careful of here is that storing an updated revocation reason
should not also change the revocation date. To support this, add a new field
to the existing `RevokeCertificateRequest` that allows us to differentiate the
time at which the new OCSP response was created, and the time at which
the revocation went into effect.
Part of #5936
When a valid authorization is stored in the database the authorization
column attemptedAt is set based on the challenge `Validated` value. Use
this value in `checkAuthorizationsCAA` to determine if an authorization
is sufficiently stale to need a recheck of the CAA DNS record. Error if the
time is nil. Keeps old codepath for safety check and increments a metric
if the old codepath is used.
Remove the last of the gRPC wrapper files. In order to do so:
- Remove the `core.StorageGetter` interface. Replace it with a new
interface (whose methods include the `...grpc.CallOption` arg)
inside the `sa/proto/` package.
- Remove the `core.StorageAdder` interface. There's no real use-case
for having a write-only interface.
- Remove the `core.StorageAuthority` interface, as it is now redundant
with the autogenerated `sapb.StorageAuthorityClient` interface.
- Replace the `certificateStorage` interface (which appears in two
different places) with a single unified interface also in `sa/proto/`.
- Update all test mocks to include the `_ ...grpc.CallOption` arg in
their method signatures so they match the gRPC client interface.
- Delete many methods from mocks which are no longer necessary (mostly
because they're mocking old authz1 methods that no longer exist).
- Move the two `test/inmem/` wrappers into their own sub-packages to
avoid an import cycle.
- Simplify the `satest` package to satisfy one of its TODOs and to
avoid an import cycle.
- Add many methods to the `test/inmem/sa/` wrapper, to accommodate all
of the methods which are called in unittests.
Fixes#5600
Add a new method to the SA's gRPC interface which takes both an Order
and a list of new Authorizations to insert into the database, and adds
both (as well as the various ancillary rows) inside a transaction.
To enable this, add a new abstraction layer inside the `db/` package
that facilitates inserting many rows at once, as we do for the `authz2`,
`orderToAuthz2`, and `requestedNames` tables in this operation.
Finally, add a new codepath to the RA (and a feature flag to control it)
which uses this new SA method instead of separately calling the
`NewAuthorization` method multiple times. Enable this feature flag in
the config-next integration tests.
This should reduce the failure rate of the new-order flow by reducing
the number of database operations by coalescing multiple inserts into a
single multi-row insert. It should also reduce the incidence of new
authorizations being created in the database but then never exposed to
the subscriber because of a failure later in the new-order flow, both by
reducing failures overall and by adding those authorizations in a
transaction which will be rolled back if there is a later failure.
Fixes#5577
* Make `sa.SetOrderError` passthrough.
* Create new proto message `sapb.SetOrderErrorRequest`
that includes only the order id and error to avoid passing around
unnecessary fields of an order.
Part of: #5533
* Make `sa.NewOrder` passthrough.
* Create a new proto message `sapb.NewOrderRequest`
that includes only the information needed to store a new order.
Part of: #5533
* Make sa.SetOrderProcessing GRPC wrapper passthrough. Also, change the
server method to accept an `*sapb.OrderRequest{}` (essentially just an
order ID) as the parameter instead of a whole order.
Part of: #5533
- Make `CountRegistrationsByIP` a pass-through
- Make `CountRegistrationsByIPRange` a pass-through
- Make `CountOrders` a pass-through
- Make `CountFQDNSets` a pass-through
- Make `CountPendingAuthorizations2` a pass-through
- Make `CountInvalidAuthorizations2` a pass-through
Fixes#5535
- Make `GetAuthorization2` a pass-through
- Make `GetAuthorizations2` a pass-through
- Make `GetPendingAuthorization2` a pass-through
- Make `GetValidOrderAuthorizations2` a pass-through
- Make `GetValidAuthorizations2` a pass-through
- Make `NewAuthorizations2` a pass-through
- Make `FinalizeAuthorization2` a pass-through
- Make `DeactivateAuthorization2` a pass-through
Fixes#5534
Make the gRPC wrappers for the SA's `AddCertificate`,
`AddPrecertificate`, `AddSerial`, and `RevokeCertificate`
methods simple pass-throughs.
Fixup a couple tests that were passing only because their
requests to in-memory SA objects were not passing through
the wrapper's consistency checks.
Part of #5532
Make the gRPC wrappers for sa.GetCertificate and
sa.GetPrecertificate bare passthroughs. The latter of
these already took and returned appropriate protobufs,
so this change mostly just makes the former look like the
latter.
Part of #5532
Remove all error checking and type transformation from the gRPC wrappers
for the following methods on the SA:
- GetRegistration
- GetRegistrationByKey
- NewRegistration
- UpdateRegistration
- DeactivateRegistration
Update callers of these methods to construct the appropriate protobuf
request messages directly, and to consume the protobuf response messages
directly. In many cases, this requires changing the way that clients
handle the `Jwk` field (from expecting a `JSONWebKey` to expecting a
slice of bytes) and the `Contacts` field (from expecting a possibly-nil
pointer to relying on the value of the `ContactsPresent` boolean field).
Implement two new methods in `sa/model.go` to convert directly between
database models and protobuf messages, rather than round-tripping
through `core` objects in between. Delete the older methods that
converted between database models and `core` objects, as they are no
longer necessary.
Update test mocks to have the correct signatures, and update tests to
not rely on `JSONWebKey` and instead use byte slices.
Fixes#5531
Replace `core.Empty` with `google.protobuf.Empty` in all of our gRPC
methods which consume or return an empty protobuf. The golang core
proto libraries provide an empty message type, so there is no need
for us to reinvent the wheel.
This change is backwards-compatible and does not require a special
deploy. The protobuf message descriptions of `core.Empty` and
`google.protobuf.Empty` are identical, so their wire-formats are
indistinguishable and therefore interoperable / cross-compatible.
Fixes#5443
Delete the PublisherClientWrapper and PublisherServerWrapper. Update
various structs and functions to expect a pubpb.PublisherClient instead
of a core.Publisher; these two interfaces differ only in that the
auto-generated PublisherClient takes a variadic CallOptions parameter.
Update all mock publishers in tests to match the new interface. Finally,
delete the now-unused core.Publisher interface and some already-unused
mock-generating code.
This deletes a single sanity check (for a nil SCT even when there is a
nil error), but that check was redundant with an identical check in the
only extant client code in ctpolicy.go.
Fixes#5323
Add a check to `wfe2.Certificate` to ensure that the chain we select to
serve with the end-entity cert actually validates the end-entity's
signature. Add new test certificates, generated to match our actual
hierarchy. Update wfe2 tests to use the new test certificates, as well
as new mocks, in order to properly test the new check.
The new test certs and overhauled tests are necessary because the prior
wfe2 tests built and served chains that were not valid, and in
fact could not be valid because they were built with self-signed certs.
Fixes#5225
This change simplifies and hardens the wfe2's support for having
multiple issuers, and multiple chains for each issuer, configured
and loaded in memory.
The only config-visible change is replacing the old two separate config
values (`certificateChains` and `alternateCertificateChains`) with a
single value (`chains`). This new value does not require the user to
know and hand-code the AIA URLs at which the certificates are available;
instead the chains are simply presented as lists of files. If this new
config value is present, the old config values will be ignored; if it
is not, the old config values will be respected.
Behind the scenes, the chain loading code has been completely changed.
Instead of loading PEM bytes directly from the file, and then asserting
various things (line endings, no trailing bits, etc) about those bytes,
we now parse a certificate from the file, and in-memory recreate the
PEM from that certificate. This approach allows the file loading to be
much more forgiving, while also being stricter: we now check that each
certificate in the chain is correctly signed by the next cert, and that
the last cert in the chain is a self-signed root.
Within the WFE itself, most of the internal structure has been retained.
However, both the internal `issuerCertificates` (used for checking
that certs we are asked to revoke were in fact issued by us) and the
`certificateChains` (used to append chains to end-entity certs when
served to clients) have been updated to be maps keyed by IssuerNameID.
This allows revocation checking to not have to iterate through the
whole list of issuers, and also makes it easy to double-check that
the signatures on end-entity certs are valid before serving them. Actual
checking of the validity will come in a follow-up change, due to the
invasive nature of the necessary test changes.
Fixes#5164
As part of #5050, I'm updating some of the code in grpc/pb-marshaling.go
to move from nil checks to zero checks. In the process I'm introducing some
new zero checks, on things like challenge type, status, and token. This is
shaking out some places where our mocks have taken shortcuts by not
creating a "full" object including all fields that are normally present.
This PR updates our mocks and tests to provide more realistic objects in
all the places that broke when introducing those zero checks.
One slightly surprising / interesting thing: Since core types like
Order and Registration are still proto2 and have pointer fields,
there are actually some places in this PR where I had to add
a `*` rather than delete an `&`, because I was taking a pointer
field from one of those core types and passing it as a field in
an SA RPC request.
Fixes#5037.