The default font in Windows console did not support the Unicode
characters recently added to check and inject commands. Also the color
library the linkerd cli depends on was not being used in a
cross-platform way.
Replace the existing Unicode characters used in `check` and `inject`
with characters available in most fonts, including Windows console.
Similarly replace the spinner used in `check` with one that uses
characters available in most fonts.
Modify `check` and `inject` to use `color.Output` and `color.Error`,
which wrap `os.Stdout` and `os.Stderr`, and perform special
tranformations when on Windows.
Add a `--no-color` option to `linkerd logs`. While stern uses the same
color library that `check`/`inject` use, it is not yet using the
`color.Output` API for Windows support. That issue is tracked at:
https://github.com/wercker/stern/issues/69
Relates to https://github.com/linkerd/linkerd2/pull/2087
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
* When injecting, perform an uninject as a first step
Fixes#1970
The fixture `inject_emojivoto_already_injected.input.yml` is no longer
rejected, so I created the corresponding golden file.
Note that we'll still forbid injection over resources already injected
with third party meshes (Istio, Contour), so now we have
`HasExisting3rdPartySidecars()` to detect that.
* Generalize HasExistingSidecars() to cater for both the auto-injector and
* Convert `linkerd uninject` result format to the one used in `linkerd inject`.
* More updates to the uninject reports. Revert changes to the HasExistingSidecars func.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro@buoyant.io>
Fixes#1875
This change improves the `linkerd routes` command in a number of important ways:
* The restriction on the type of the `--to` argument is lifted and any resource type can now be used. Try `--to ns/books`, `--to po/webapp-ABCDEF`, `--to au/linkerd.io`, or even `--to svc`.
* All routes for the target will now be populated in the table, even if there are no Prometheus metrics for that route.
* [UNKNOWN] has been renamed to [DEFAULT]
* The `Service/Authority` column will now list `Service` in all cases except for when an authority target is explicitly requested.
```
$ linkerd routes deploy/traffic --to deploy/webapp
ROUTE SERVICE SUCCESS RPS LATENCY_P50 LATENCY_P95 LATENCY_P99
GET / webapp 100.00% 0.5rps 50ms 180ms 196ms
GET /authors/{id} webapp 100.00% 0.5rps 100ms 900ms 980ms
GET /books/{id} webapp 100.00% 0.9rps 38ms 93ms 99ms
POST /authors webapp 100.00% 0.5rps 35ms 48ms 50ms
POST /authors/{id}/delete webapp 100.00% 0.5rps 83ms 180ms 196ms
POST /authors/{id}/edit webapp 0.00% 0.0rps 0ms 0ms 0ms
POST /books webapp 45.16% 2.1rps 75ms 425ms 485ms
POST /books/{id}/delete webapp 100.00% 0.5rps 30ms 90ms 98ms
POST /books/{id}/edit webapp 56.00% 0.8rps 92ms 875ms 975ms
[DEFAULT] webapp 0.00% 0.0rps 0ms 0ms 0ms
```
This is all made possible by a shift in the way we handle the destination resource. When we get a request with a `ToResource`, we use the k8s API to find all Services which include at least one pod belonging to that resource. We then fetch all service profiles for those services and display the routes from those serivce profiles.
This shift in thinking also precipitates a change in the TopRoutes API where we no longer need special cases for `ToAll` (which can be specified by `--to au`) or `ToAuthority` (which can be specified by `--to au/<authority>`) and instead can use a `ToResource` to handle all cases.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
The outputs of the `check` and `inject` commands did not vary much
between successful and failed executions, and were a bit verbose and
challenging to parse.
Reorganize output of `check` and `inject` commands, to provide more
output when errors occur, and less output when successful.
Specific changes:
`linkerd check`
- visually group checks by category
- introduce `hintURL`'s, to provide doc links when checks fail
- add spinners when retrying, remove additional retry lines
- colored unicode characters to indicate success/warning/failure
`linkerd inject`
- modify default output to mirror `kubectl apply`
- only output non-successful inject reports
- support `--verbose` flag to output all inject reports
Fixes#1471, #1653, #1656, #1739
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
Add `linkerd uninject` command
uninject.go iterates through the resources annotations, labels,
initContainers and Containers, removing what we know was injected by
linkerd.
The biggest part of this commit is the refactoring of inject.go, to make
it more generic and reusable by uninject.
The idea is that in a following PR this functionality will get reused by
`linkerd inject` to uninject as as preliminary step to injection, as a
solution to #1970.
This was tested successfully on emojivoto with:
```
1) inject:
kubectl get -n emojivoto deployment -o yaml | bin/linkerd inject - |
kubectl apply -f -
2) uninject:
kubectl get -n emojivoto deployment -o yaml | bin/linkerd uninject - |
kubectl apply -f -
```
Also created unit tests for uninject.go. The fixture files from the inject
tests could be reused. But as now the input files act as outputs, they
represent existing resources and required these changes (that didn't
affect inject):
- Rearranged fields in alphabetical order.
- Added fields that are only relevant for existing resources (e.g.
creationTimestamp and status.replicas in StatefulSets)
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro@buoyant.io>
* Setup port-forwarding for linkerd dashboard command
* Output port-forward logs when --verbose flag is set
Signed-off-by: Kevin Lingerfelt <kl@buoyant.io>
* Add validation to CRD for service profiles
Signed-off-by: Alena Varkockova <varkockova.a@gmail.com>
* Use properties instead of oneof
Signed-off-by: Alena Varkockova <varkockova.a@gmail.com>
* Proxy grafana requests through web service
* Fix -grafana-addr default, clarify -api-addr flag
* Fix version check in grafana dashboards
* Fix comment typo
Signed-off-by: Kevin Lingerfelt <kl@buoyant.io>
* Fix reporting of injected resources
When reporting resources provided as a list, it was picking just one
item from the list and ignoring the rest.
Also improved test for injecting list of resources.
Fixes#1676
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro@buoyant.io>
* Create new service accounts for linkerd-web and linkerd-grafana. Change 'serviceAccount:' to 'serviceAccountName:'
* Use dynamic namespace name
Signed-off-by: Cody Vandermyn <cody.vandermyn@nordstrom.com>
* Allow input of a volume name for prometheus and grafana
* Make Prometheus and Grafana volume names 'data' by default and disallow user editing via cli flags
* Remove volume name from options
Signed-off-by: Cody Vandermyn <cody.vandermyn@nordstrom.com>
* add securityContext with runAsUser: {{.ProxyUID}} to the various containers in the install template
* Update golden to reflect new additions
* changed to a different user id than the proxy user id
* Added a controller-uid install option
* change the port that the proxy-injector runs
* The initContainers needs to be run as the root user.
* move security contexts to container level
Signed-off-by: Cody Vandermyn <cody.vandermyn@nordstrom.com>
Add support for service profiles created on external (non-service) authorities. For example, this allows you to create a service profile named `linkerd.io` which will apply to calls made to `linkerd.io`.
This is done by changing the `LINKERD2_PROXY_DESTINATION_PROFILE_SUFFIXES` to `.` so that the proxy will attempt to lookup a service profile for any authority. We provide the `--disable-external-profiles` proxy flag to revert this behavior in case it is a problem.
We also refactor the proxy-api implementation of GetProfiles so that it does the profile lookup, regardless of if the authority looks like a Kubernetes service name or not. To simplify this, support for multiple resolves (which was unused) was removed.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
The proxy-api service _always_ suggests that two meshed pods communicate
via HTTP/2 (i.e. via transparent protocol upgrading, if necessary).
This can complicate debugging and diagnostics at times, so it's
important that we have a way to deploy linkerd without this auto-upgrade
behavior.
This change adds a `-disable-h2-upgrade` flag to the `linkerd install`
command that disables transparent upgrading for the whole cluster.
We rework the routes command so that it can accept any Kubernetes resource, making it act much more similarly to the stat command.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
Filtering by Kubernetes job was not supported. Also filtering by any unknown
type caused a panic.
Add filtering support by Kubernetes job, with special case mapping `job` to
`k8s_job`, to not conflict with Prometheus' job label.
Fix panic when unknown type specified as a `--from` or `--to` flag.
Fix `job` label from `linkerd-proxy` overwriting Prometheus `job` label at
collection time. This caused all metrics collected by proxy sidecars in
Kubernetes jobs to be collected into an incorrect Prometheus job, rather than
the expected `linkerd-proxy` Prometheus job.
Fix `unsupported resource type` tap error message incorrectly printing the
target resource rather than the destination.
Set `--controller-log-level debug` in `install_test.go` for easier debugging.
Expose `slow-cooker`'s metrics via a k8s service in the tap integration test, to
validate proxy requests with a job as destination.
Fixes#1872
Part of #627
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
* Adjust proxy, Prometheus, and Grafana probes
High `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` values delayed the controller's
readiness by up to 30s, preventing cli commands from succeeding shortly after
control plane deployment.
Decrease `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` in the proxy, Prometheus, and
Grafana to the default 0s. Also change `linkerd check` controller pod ordering
to: controller, prometheus, web, grafana.
Detailed probe changes:
- proxy
- decrease `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` from 10s to 0s
- prometheus
- decrease `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` from 30s to 0s
- decrease `readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds` from 30s to 1s
- decrease `livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds` from 30s to 1s
- grafana
- decrease `readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` from 30s to 0s
- decrease `readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds` from 30s to 1s
- decrease `readinessProbe.failureThreshold` from 10 to 3
- increase `livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds` from 0s to 30s
Fixes#1804
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
This change allows some advised production config to be applied to the install of the control plane.
Currently this runs 3x replicas of the controller and adds some pretty sane requests to each of the components + containers of the control plane.
Fixes#1101
Signed-off-by: Ben Lambert <ben@blam.sh>
Add a routes command which displays per-route stats for services that have service profiles defined.
This change has three parts:
* A new public-api RPC called `TopRoutes` which serves per-route stat data about a service
* An implementation of TopRoutes in the public-api service. This implementation reads per-route data from Prometheus. This is very similar to how the StatSummaries RPC and much of the code was able to be refactored and shared.
* A new CLI command called `routes` which displays the per-route data in a tabular or json format. This is very similar to the `stat` command and much of the code was able to be refactored and shared.
Note that as of the currently targeted proxy version, only outbound route stats are supported so the `--from` flag must be included in order to see data. This restriction will be lifted in an upcoming change once we add support for inbound route stats as well.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
* Refactor util.BuildResource so it can deal with multiple resources
First step to address #1487: Allow stat summary to query for multiple
resources
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Update the stat cli help text to explain the new multi resource querying ability
Propsal for #1487: Allow stat summary to query for multiple resources
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Allow stat summary to query for multiple resources
Implement this ability by issuing parallel requests to requestStatsFromAPI()
Proposal for #1487
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Update tests as part of multi-resource support in `linkerd stat` (#1487)
- Refactor stat_test.go to reuse the same logic in multiple tests, and
add cases and files for json output.
- Add a couple of cases to api_utils_test.go to test multiple resources
validation.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* `linkerd stat` called with multiple resources should keep an ordering (#1487)
Add SortedRes holding the order of resources to be followed when
querying `linkerd stat` with multiple resources
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Extra validations for `linkerd stat` with multiple resources (#1487)
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* `linkerd stat` resource grouping, ordering and name prefixing (#1487)
- Group together stats per resource type.
- When more than one resource, prepend name with type.
- Make sure tables always appear in the same order.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Allow `linkerd stat` to be called with multiple resources
A few final refactorings as per code review.
Fixes#1487
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
A container called `proxy-api` runs in the Linkerd2 controller pod. This container listens on port 8086 and serves the proxy-api but does nothing other than forward gRPC requests to the destination container which listens on port 8089.
We remove the proxy-api container altogether and change the destination container to listen on port 8086 instead of 8089. The result is that clients still use the proxy-api by connecting to `proxy-api.<ns>.svc.cluster.local:8086` but the controller has one fewer containers. This results in a simpler system that is easier to reason about.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
We implement the getProfiles method in the destination service. This method returns a stream of destination profiles for a given authority. It does this by looking up the ServiceProfile resource in the controller namespace named `<svc>.<ns>` where `<svc>` is the name of the service and `<ns>` is the namespace of the service.
This PR includes:
* Adding a ServiceProfile Custom Resource Definition to linkerd install
* A watch based implementation of the getProfiles method in the destination service, similar to the implementation of get.
* An update to the destination client script that allows querying the getProfiles method.
Signed-off-by: Alex Leong <alex@buoyant.io>
Added support for json output in `linkerd stat` through a new (-o|--output)=json option.
Fixes#1417
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Pedraza <alejandro.pedraza@gmail.com>
* Add --single-namespace install flag for restricted permissions
* Better formatting in install template
* Mark --single-namespace and --proxy-auto-inject as experimental
* Fix wording of --single-namespace check flag
* Small healthcheck refactor
Signed-off-by: Kevin Lingerfelt <kl@buoyant.io>
* Support auto sidecar-injection
1. Add proxy-injector deployment spec to cli/install/template.go
2. Inject the Linkerd CA bundle into the MutatingWebhookConfiguration
during the webhook's start-up process.
3. Add a new handler to the CA controller to create a new secret for the
webhook when a new MutatingWebhookConfiguration is created.
4. Declare a config map to store the proxy and proxy-init container
specs used during the auto-inject process.
5. Ignore namespace and pods that are labeled with
linkerd.io/auto-inject: disabled or linkerd.io/auto-inject: completed
6. Add new flag to `linkerd install` to enable/disable proxy
auto-injection
Proposed implementation for #561.
* Resolve missing packages errors
* Move the auto-inject label to the pod level
* PR review items
* Move proxy-injector to its own deployment
* Ignore pods that already have proxy injected
This ensures the webhook doesn't error out due to proxy that are injected using the command
* PR review items on creating/updating the MWC on-start
* Replace API calls to ConfigMap with file reads
* Fixed post-rebase broken tests
* Don't mutate the auto-inject label
Since we started using healhcheck.HasExistingSidecars() to ensure pods with
existing proxies aren't mutated, we don't need to use the auto-inject label as
an indicator.
This resolves a bug which happens with the kubectl run command where the deployment
is also assigned the auto-inject label. The mutation causes the pod auto-inject
label to not match the deployment label, causing kubectl run to fail.
* Tidy up unit tests
* Include proxy resource requests in sidecar config map
* Fixes to broken YAML in CLI install config
The ignore inbound and outbound ports are changed to string type to
avoid broken YAML caused by the string conversion in the uint slice.
Also, parameterized the proxy bind timeout option in template.go.
Renamed the sidecar config map to
'linkerd-proxy-injector-webhook-config'.
Signed-off-by: ihcsim <ihcsim@gmail.com>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling does not work when container definitions in pods do not all have resource requests, so here's the ability to add CPU + Memory requests to install + inject commands by proving proxy options --proxy-cpu + --proxy-memory
Fixes#1480
Signed-off-by: Ben Lambert <ben@blam.sh>
In linkerd/linkerd2-proxy#99, several proxy configuration variables were
deprecated.
This change updates the CLI to use the updated names to avoid
deprecation warnings during startup.
`linkerd inject` was not checking its input for known sidecars and
initContainers.
Modify `linkerd inject` to check for existing sidecars and
initContainers, specifically, Linkerd, Istio, and Contour.
Part of #1516
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
linkerd only routes TCP data, but `linkerd inject` does not warn when it
injects into pods with ports set to `protocol: UDP`.
Modify `linkerd inject` to warn when injected into a pod with
`protocol: UDP`. The Linkerd sidecar will still be injected, but the
stderr output will include a warning.
Also add stderr checking on all inject unit tests.
Part of #1516.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
If an input file is un-injectable, existing inject behavior is to simply
output a copy of the input.
Introduce a report, printed to stderr, that communicates the end state
of the inject command. Currently this includes checking for hostNetwork
and unsupported resources.
Malformed YAML documents will continue to cause no YAML output, and return
error code 1.
This change also modifies integration tests to handle stdout and stderr separately.
example outputs...
some pods injected, none with host networking:
```
hostNetwork: pods do not use host networking...............................[ok]
supported: at least one resource injected..................................[ok]
Summary: 4 of 8 YAML document(s) injected
deploy/emoji
deploy/voting
deploy/web
deploy/vote-bot
```
some pods injected, one host networking:
```
hostNetwork: pods do not use host networking...............................[warn] -- deploy/vote-bot uses "hostNetwork: true"
supported: at least one resource injected..................................[ok]
Summary: 3 of 8 YAML document(s) injected
deploy/emoji
deploy/voting
deploy/web
```
no pods injected:
```
hostNetwork: pods do not use host networking...............................[warn] -- deploy/emoji, deploy/voting, deploy/web, deploy/vote-bot use "hostNetwork: true"
supported: at least one resource injected..................................[warn] -- no supported objects found
Summary: 0 of 8 YAML document(s) injected
```
TODO: check for UDP and other init containers
Part of #1516
Signed-off-by: Andrew Seigner <siggy@buoyant.io>
Previously, we would tap any resource's pods, regardless of whether the pods
were meshed or not. We can't actually tap non-meshed pods, so I'm adding a check
that will filter out non-meshed pods from the pods that tap watches.
Previous behaviour:
When attempting to hang a non meshed pod, it would establish
a watch on the pods, but then never return any results. In the CLI you could
just cancel it with Ctrl-C. In the web, clicking Stop would send a
WebSocket.close(1000) but wouldn't actually close the connection...
Behaviour after change :
If no pods under the specified resource are meshed, it'll
return an error of no pods being found to tap
Adds basic probes to the linkerd-proxy containers injected by linkerd inject.
- Currently the Readiness and Liveness probes are configured to be the same.
- I haven't supplied a periodSeconds, but the default is 10.
- I also set the initialDelaySeconds to 10, but that might be a bit high.
https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-probes/
Closes#1170.
This branch adds a `-o wide` (or `--output wide`) flag to the Tap CLI.
Passing this flag adds `src_res` and `dst_res` elements to the Tap
output, as described in #1170. These use the metadata labels in the tap
event to describe what Kubernetes resource the source and destination
peers belong to, based on what resource type is being tapped, and fall
back to pods if either peer is not a member of the specified resource
type.
In addition, when the resource type is not `namespace`, `src_ns` and
`dst_ns` elements are added, which show what namespaces the the source
and destination peers are in. For peers which are not in the Kubernetes
cluster, none of these labels are displayed.
The source metadata added in #1434 is used to populate the `src_res` and
`src_ns` fields.
Also, this branch includes some refactoring to how tap output is
formatted.
Signed-off-by: Eliza Weisman <eliza@buoyant.io>
Andrew Seigner
Alejandro Pedraza
Kevin Lingerfelt
Alex Leong
Alena Varkockova
Thomas Rampelberg
Cody Vandermyn
Oliver Gould
Ben Lambert
Ivan Sim
Risha Mars
Eliza Weisman