opentelemetry-dotnet/test/OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Zipk.../ZipkinExporterTests.cs

545 lines
20 KiB
C#

// <copyright file="ZipkinExporterTests.cs" company="OpenTelemetry Authors">
// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// </copyright>
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Zipkin.Implementation;
using OpenTelemetry.Resources;
using OpenTelemetry.Tests;
using OpenTelemetry.Trace;
using Xunit;
namespace OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Zipkin.Tests
{
public class ZipkinExporterTests : IDisposable
{
private const string TraceId = "e8ea7e9ac72de94e91fabc613f9686b2";
private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Guid, string> Responses = new();
private readonly IDisposable testServer;
private readonly string testServerHost;
private readonly int testServerPort;
static ZipkinExporterTests()
{
Activity.DefaultIdFormat = ActivityIdFormat.W3C;
Activity.ForceDefaultIdFormat = true;
var listener = new ActivityListener
{
ShouldListenTo = _ => true,
Sample = (ref ActivityCreationOptions<ActivityContext> options) => ActivitySamplingResult.AllData,
};
ActivitySource.AddActivityListener(listener);
}
public ZipkinExporterTests()
{
this.testServer = TestHttpServer.RunServer(
ctx => ProcessServerRequest(ctx),
out this.testServerHost,
out this.testServerPort);
static void ProcessServerRequest(HttpListenerContext context)
{
context.Response.StatusCode = 200;
using StreamReader readStream = new StreamReader(context.Request.InputStream);
string requestContent = readStream.ReadToEnd();
Responses.TryAdd(
Guid.Parse(context.Request.QueryString["requestId"]),
requestContent);
context.Response.OutputStream.Close();
}
}
public void Dispose()
{
this.testServer.Dispose();
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
[Fact]
public void AddAddZipkinExporterNamedOptionsSupported()
{
int defaultExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations = 0;
int namedExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations = 0;
using var tracerProvider = Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
.ConfigureServices(services =>
{
services.Configure<ZipkinExporterOptions>(o => defaultExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations++);
services.Configure<ZipkinExporterOptions>("Exporter2", o => namedExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations++);
})
.AddZipkinExporter()
.AddZipkinExporter("Exporter2", o => { })
.Build();
Assert.Equal(1, defaultExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations);
Assert.Equal(1, namedExporterOptionsConfigureOptionsInvocations);
}
[Fact]
public void BadArgs()
{
TracerProviderBuilder builder = null;
Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => builder.AddZipkinExporter());
}
[Fact]
public void SuppressesInstrumentation()
{
const string ActivitySourceName = "zipkin.test";
Guid requestId = Guid.NewGuid();
TestActivityProcessor testActivityProcessor = new TestActivityProcessor();
int endCalledCount = 0;
testActivityProcessor.EndAction =
(a) =>
{
endCalledCount++;
};
var exporterOptions = new ZipkinExporterOptions
{
Endpoint = new Uri($"http://{this.testServerHost}:{this.testServerPort}/api/v2/spans?requestId={requestId}"),
};
var zipkinExporter = new ZipkinExporter(exporterOptions);
var exportActivityProcessor = new BatchActivityExportProcessor(zipkinExporter);
var tracerProvider = Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
.AddSource(ActivitySourceName)
.AddProcessor(testActivityProcessor)
.AddProcessor(exportActivityProcessor)
.AddHttpClientInstrumentation()
.Build();
var source = new ActivitySource(ActivitySourceName);
var activity = source.StartActivity("Test Zipkin Activity");
activity?.Stop();
// We call ForceFlush on the exporter twice, so that in the event
// of a regression, this should give any operations performed in
// the Zipkin exporter itself enough time to be instrumented and
// loop back through the exporter.
exportActivityProcessor.ForceFlush();
exportActivityProcessor.ForceFlush();
Assert.Equal(1, endCalledCount);
}
[Fact]
public void EndpointConfigurationUsingEnvironmentVariable()
{
try
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, "http://urifromenvironmentvariable");
var exporterOptions = new ZipkinExporterOptions();
Assert.Equal(new Uri(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar)).AbsoluteUri, exporterOptions.Endpoint.AbsoluteUri);
}
finally
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, null);
}
}
[Fact]
public void IncodeEndpointConfigTakesPrecedenceOverEnvironmentVariable()
{
try
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, "http://urifromenvironmentvariable");
var exporterOptions = new ZipkinExporterOptions
{
Endpoint = new Uri("http://urifromcode"),
};
Assert.Equal(new Uri("http://urifromcode").AbsoluteUri, exporterOptions.Endpoint.AbsoluteUri);
}
finally
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, null);
}
}
[Fact]
public void ErrorGettingUriFromEnvVarSetsDefaultEndpointValue()
{
try
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, "InvalidUri");
Assert.Throws<FormatException>(() => new ZipkinExporterOptions());
}
finally
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar, null);
}
}
[Fact]
public void EndpointConfigurationUsingIConfiguration()
{
var values = new Dictionary<string, string>()
{
[ZipkinExporterOptions.ZipkinEndpointEnvVar] = "http://custom-endpoint:12345",
};
var configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.AddInMemoryCollection(values)
.Build();
var options = new ZipkinExporterOptions(configuration, new());
Assert.Equal(new Uri("http://custom-endpoint:12345"), options.Endpoint);
}
[Fact]
public void UserHttpFactoryCalled()
{
ZipkinExporterOptions options = new ZipkinExporterOptions();
var defaultFactory = options.HttpClientFactory;
int invocations = 0;
options.HttpClientFactory = () =>
{
invocations++;
return defaultFactory();
};
using (var exporter = new ZipkinExporter(options))
{
Assert.Equal(1, invocations);
}
using (var provider = Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
.AddZipkinExporter(o => o.HttpClientFactory = options.HttpClientFactory)
.Build())
{
Assert.Equal(2, invocations);
}
using var client = new HttpClient();
using (var exporter = new ZipkinExporter(options, client))
{
// Factory not called when client is passed as a param.
Assert.Equal(2, invocations);
}
options.HttpClientFactory = null;
Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
{
using var exporter = new ZipkinExporter(options);
});
options.HttpClientFactory = () => null;
Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
{
using var exporter = new ZipkinExporter(options);
});
}
[Fact]
public void ServiceProviderHttpClientFactoryInvoked()
{
IServiceCollection services = new ServiceCollection();
services.AddHttpClient();
int invocations = 0;
services.AddHttpClient("ZipkinExporter", configureClient: (client) => invocations++);
services.AddOpenTelemetry().WithTracing(builder => builder
.AddZipkinExporter());
using var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
var tracerProvider = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<TracerProvider>();
Assert.Equal(1, invocations);
}
[Fact]
public void UpdatesServiceNameFromDefaultResource()
{
var zipkinExporter = new ZipkinExporter(new ZipkinExporterOptions());
zipkinExporter.SetLocalEndpointFromResource(Resource.Empty);
Assert.StartsWith("unknown_service:", zipkinExporter.LocalEndpoint.ServiceName);
}
[Fact]
public void UpdatesServiceNameFromIConfiguration()
{
var tracerProviderBuilder = Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
.ConfigureServices(services =>
{
Dictionary<string, string> configuration = new()
{
["OTEL_SERVICE_NAME"] = "myservicename",
};
services.AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(
new ConfigurationBuilder().AddInMemoryCollection(configuration).Build());
});
var zipkinExporter = new ZipkinExporter(new ZipkinExporterOptions());
tracerProviderBuilder.AddProcessor(new BatchActivityExportProcessor(zipkinExporter));
using var provider = tracerProviderBuilder.Build();
zipkinExporter.SetLocalEndpointFromResource(Resource.Empty);
Assert.Equal("myservicename", zipkinExporter.LocalEndpoint.ServiceName);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData(true, false, false)]
[InlineData(false, false, false)]
[InlineData(false, true, false)]
[InlineData(false, false, true)]
[InlineData(false, false, false, StatusCode.Ok)]
[InlineData(false, false, false, StatusCode.Ok, null, true)]
[InlineData(false, false, false, StatusCode.Error)]
[InlineData(false, false, false, StatusCode.Error, "Error description")]
public void IntegrationTest(
bool useShortTraceIds,
bool useTestResource,
bool isRootSpan,
StatusCode statusCode = StatusCode.Unset,
string statusDescription = null,
bool addErrorTag = false)
{
var status = statusCode switch
{
StatusCode.Unset => Status.Unset,
StatusCode.Ok => Status.Ok,
StatusCode.Error => Status.Error,
_ => throw new InvalidOperationException(),
};
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(statusDescription))
{
status = status.WithDescription(statusDescription);
}
Guid requestId = Guid.NewGuid();
ZipkinExporter exporter = new ZipkinExporter(
new ZipkinExporterOptions
{
Endpoint = new Uri($"http://{this.testServerHost}:{this.testServerPort}/api/v2/spans?requestId={requestId}"),
UseShortTraceIds = useShortTraceIds,
});
var serviceName = (string)exporter.ParentProvider.GetDefaultResource().Attributes
.Where(pair => pair.Key == ResourceSemanticConventions.AttributeServiceName).FirstOrDefault().Value;
var resourceTags = string.Empty;
var activity = CreateTestActivity(isRootSpan: isRootSpan, status: status);
if (useTestResource)
{
serviceName = "MyService";
exporter.SetLocalEndpointFromResource(ResourceBuilder.CreateEmpty().AddAttributes(new Dictionary<string, object>
{
[ResourceSemanticConventions.AttributeServiceName] = serviceName,
["service.tag"] = "hello world",
}).Build());
}
else
{
exporter.SetLocalEndpointFromResource(Resource.Empty);
}
if (addErrorTag)
{
activity.SetTag(ZipkinActivityConversionExtensions.ZipkinErrorFlagTagName, "This should be removed.");
}
var processor = new SimpleActivityExportProcessor(exporter);
processor.OnEnd(activity);
var context = activity.Context;
var timestamp = activity.StartTimeUtc.ToEpochMicroseconds();
var eventTimestamp = activity.Events.First().Timestamp.ToEpochMicroseconds();
StringBuilder ipInformation = new StringBuilder();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(exporter.LocalEndpoint.Ipv4))
{
ipInformation.Append($@",""ipv4"":""{exporter.LocalEndpoint.Ipv4}""");
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(exporter.LocalEndpoint.Ipv6))
{
ipInformation.Append($@",""ipv6"":""{exporter.LocalEndpoint.Ipv6}""");
}
var parentId = isRootSpan ? string.Empty : $@"""parentId"":""{ZipkinActivityConversionExtensions.EncodeSpanId(activity.ParentSpanId)}"",";
var traceId = useShortTraceIds ? TraceId.Substring(TraceId.Length - 16, 16) : TraceId;
string statusTag;
string errorTag = string.Empty;
switch (statusCode)
{
case StatusCode.Ok:
statusTag = $@"""{SpanAttributeConstants.StatusCodeKey}"":""OK"",";
break;
case StatusCode.Unset:
statusTag = string.Empty;
break;
case StatusCode.Error:
statusTag = $@"""{SpanAttributeConstants.StatusCodeKey}"":""ERROR"",";
errorTag = $@"""{ZipkinActivityConversionExtensions.ZipkinErrorFlagTagName}"":""{statusDescription}"",";
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
Assert.Equal(
$@"[{{""traceId"":""{traceId}"",""name"":""Name"",{parentId}""id"":""{ZipkinActivityConversionExtensions.EncodeSpanId(context.SpanId)}"",""kind"":""CLIENT"",""timestamp"":{timestamp},""duration"":60000000,""localEndpoint"":{{""serviceName"":""{serviceName}""{ipInformation}}},""remoteEndpoint"":{{""serviceName"":""http://localhost:44312/""}},""annotations"":[{{""timestamp"":{eventTimestamp},""value"":""Event1""}},{{""timestamp"":{eventTimestamp},""value"":""Event2""}}],""tags"":{{{resourceTags}""stringKey"":""value"",""longKey"":""1"",""longKey2"":""1"",""doubleKey"":""1"",""doubleKey2"":""1"",""longArrayKey"":""[1,2]"",""boolKey"":""true"",""boolArrayKey"":""[true,false]"",""http.host"":""http://localhost:44312/"",{statusTag}{errorTag}""otel.library.name"":""CreateTestActivity"",""peer.service"":""http://localhost:44312/""}}}}]",
Responses[requestId]);
}
internal static Activity CreateTestActivity(
bool isRootSpan = false,
bool setAttributes = true,
Dictionary<string, object> additionalAttributes = null,
bool addEvents = true,
bool addLinks = true,
Resource resource = null,
ActivityKind kind = ActivityKind.Client,
Status? status = null)
{
var startTimestamp = DateTime.UtcNow;
var endTimestamp = startTimestamp.AddSeconds(60);
var eventTimestamp = DateTime.UtcNow;
var traceId = ActivityTraceId.CreateFromString("e8ea7e9ac72de94e91fabc613f9686b2".AsSpan());
var parentSpanId = isRootSpan ? default : ActivitySpanId.CreateFromBytes(new byte[] { 12, 23, 34, 45, 56, 67, 78, 89 });
var attributes = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
{ "stringKey", "value" },
{ "longKey", 1L },
{ "longKey2", 1 },
{ "doubleKey", 1D },
{ "doubleKey2", 1F },
{ "longArrayKey", new long[] { 1, 2 } },
{ "boolKey", true },
{ "boolArrayKey", new bool[] { true, false } },
{ "http.host", "http://localhost:44312/" }, // simulating instrumentation tag adding http.host
};
if (additionalAttributes != null)
{
foreach (var attribute in additionalAttributes)
{
if (!attributes.ContainsKey(attribute.Key))
{
attributes.Add(attribute.Key, attribute.Value);
}
}
}
var events = new List<ActivityEvent>
{
new ActivityEvent(
"Event1",
eventTimestamp,
new ActivityTagsCollection(new Dictionary<string, object>
{
{ "key", "value" },
})),
new ActivityEvent(
"Event2",
eventTimestamp,
new ActivityTagsCollection(new Dictionary<string, object>
{
{ "key", "value" },
})),
};
var linkedSpanId = ActivitySpanId.CreateFromString("888915b6286b9c41".AsSpan());
var activitySource = new ActivitySource(nameof(CreateTestActivity));
var tags = setAttributes ?
attributes.Select(kvp => new KeyValuePair<string, object>(kvp.Key, kvp.Value))
: null;
var links = addLinks ?
new[]
{
new ActivityLink(new ActivityContext(
traceId,
linkedSpanId,
ActivityTraceFlags.Recorded)),
}
: null;
var activity = activitySource.StartActivity(
"Name",
kind,
parentContext: new ActivityContext(traceId, parentSpanId, ActivityTraceFlags.Recorded),
tags,
links,
startTime: startTimestamp);
if (addEvents)
{
foreach (var evnt in events)
{
activity.AddEvent(evnt);
}
}
if (status.HasValue)
{
activity.SetStatus(status.Value);
}
activity.SetEndTime(endTimestamp);
activity.Stop();
return activity;
}
}
}