(chore) Remove common attributes from RPC documentation in favor of f… (#960)

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@ -15,8 +15,7 @@ This document defines how to describe remote procedure calls
- [Common remote procedure call conventions](#common-remote-procedure-call-conventions) - [Common remote procedure call conventions](#common-remote-procedure-call-conventions)
- [Span name](#span-name) - [Span name](#span-name)
- [Common attributes](#common-attributes) - [Service name](#service-name)
- [Service name](#service-name)
- [Client attributes](#client-attributes) - [Client attributes](#client-attributes)
- [Server attributes](#server-attributes) - [Server attributes](#server-attributes)
- [Events](#events) - [Events](#events)
@ -79,14 +78,30 @@ Examples of span names:
`MyServiceReference.ICalculator/Add` reported by the client for .NET WCF calls `MyServiceReference.ICalculator/Add` reported by the client for .NET WCF calls
- `MyServiceWithNoPackage/theMethod` - `MyServiceWithNoPackage/theMethod`
### Common attributes ### Service name
<!-- semconv rpc(full) --> On the server process receiving and handling the remote procedure call, the service name provided in `rpc.service` does not necessarily have to match the [`service.name`][] resource attribute.
One process can expose multiple RPC endpoints and thus have multiple RPC service names. From a deployment perspective, as expressed by the `service.*` resource attributes, it will be treated as one deployed service with one `service.name`.
Likewise, on clients sending RPC requests to a server, the service name provided in `rpc.service` does not have to match the [`peer.service`][] span attribute.
As an example, given a process deployed as `QuoteService`, this would be the name that goes into the `service.name` resource attribute which applies to the entire process.
This process could expose two RPC endpoints, one called `CurrencyQuotes` (= `rpc.service`) with a method called `getMeanRate` (= `rpc.method`) and the other endpoint called `StockQuotes` (= `rpc.service`) with two methods `getCurrentBid` and `getLastClose` (= `rpc.method`).
In this example, spans representing client request should have their `peer.service` attribute set to `QuoteService` as well to match the server's `service.name` resource attribute.
Generally, a user SHOULD NOT set `peer.service` to a fully qualified RPC service name.
[`service.name`]: /docs/resource/README.md#service
[`peer.service`]: /docs/general/attributes.md#general-remote-service-attributes
### Client attributes
<!-- semconv rpc.client(full) -->
| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability | | Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---| |---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [`rpc.system`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | A string identifying the remoting system. See below for a list of well-known identifiers. | `grpc` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) | | [`rpc.system`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | A string identifying the remoting system. See below for a list of well-known identifiers. | `grpc` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| [`server.address`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | string | RPC server [host name](https://grpc.github.io/grpc/core/md_doc_naming.html). [1] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Required` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`server.address`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | string | RPC server [host name](https://grpc.github.io/grpc/core/md_doc_naming.html). [1] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Required` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`server.port`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [2] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` [3] | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`server.port`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [2] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` [3] | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.peer.address`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | Peer address of the network connection - IP address or Unix domain socket name. | `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.peer.port`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | int | Peer port number of the network connection. | `65123` | `Recommended` If `network.peer.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.transport`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI transport layer](https://osi-model.com/transport-layer/) or [inter-process communication method](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication). [4] | `tcp`; `udp` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.transport`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI transport layer](https://osi-model.com/transport-layer/) or [inter-process communication method](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication). [4] | `tcp`; `udp` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.type`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI network layer](https://osi-model.com/network-layer/) or non-OSI equivalent. [5] | `ipv4`; `ipv6` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.type`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI network layer](https://osi-model.com/network-layer/) or non-OSI equivalent. [5] | `ipv4`; `ipv6` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`rpc.method`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | The name of the (logical) method being called, must be equal to the $method part in the span name. [6] | `exampleMethod` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) | | [`rpc.method`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | The name of the (logical) method being called, must be equal to the $method part in the span name. [6] | `exampleMethod` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
@ -137,52 +152,70 @@ different processes could be listening on TCP port 12345 and UDP port 12345.
| `ipv6` | IPv6 | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | `ipv6` | IPv6 | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
<!-- endsemconv --> <!-- endsemconv -->
#### Service name
On the server process receiving and handling the remote procedure call, the service name provided in `rpc.service` does not necessarily have to match the [`service.name`][] resource attribute.
One process can expose multiple RPC endpoints and thus have multiple RPC service names. From a deployment perspective, as expressed by the `service.*` resource attributes, it will be treated as one deployed service with one `service.name`.
Likewise, on clients sending RPC requests to a server, the service name provided in `rpc.service` does not have to match the [`peer.service`][] span attribute.
As an example, given a process deployed as `QuoteService`, this would be the name that goes into the `service.name` resource attribute which applies to the entire process.
This process could expose two RPC endpoints, one called `CurrencyQuotes` (= `rpc.service`) with a method called `getMeanRate` (= `rpc.method`) and the other endpoint called `StockQuotes` (= `rpc.service`) with two methods `getCurrentBid` and `getLastClose` (= `rpc.method`).
In this example, spans representing client request should have their `peer.service` attribute set to `QuoteService` as well to match the server's `service.name` resource attribute.
Generally, a user SHOULD NOT set `peer.service` to a fully qualified RPC service name.
[`service.name`]: /docs/resource/README.md#service
[`peer.service`]: /docs/general/attributes.md#general-remote-service-attributes
### Client attributes
<!-- semconv rpc.client -->
| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [`network.peer.address`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | Peer address of the network connection - IP address or Unix domain socket name. | `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.peer.port`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | int | Peer port number of the network connection. | `65123` | `Recommended` If `network.peer.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
<!-- endsemconv -->
### Server attributes ### Server attributes
<!-- semconv rpc.server --> <!-- semconv rpc.server(full) -->
| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability | | Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---| |---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [`client.address`](../attributes-registry/client.md) | string | Client address - domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [1] | `client.example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`rpc.system`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | A string identifying the remoting system. See below for a list of well-known identifiers. | `grpc` | `Required` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| [`client.port`](../attributes-registry/client.md) | int | Client port number. [2] | `65123` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`server.address`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | string | RPC server [host name](https://grpc.github.io/grpc/core/md_doc_naming.html). [1] | `example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Required` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`server.port`](../attributes-registry/server.md) | int | Server port number. [2] | `80`; `8080`; `443` | `Conditionally Required` [3] | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`client.address`](../attributes-registry/client.md) | string | Client address - domain name if available without reverse DNS lookup; otherwise, IP address or Unix domain socket name. [4] | `client.example.com`; `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`client.port`](../attributes-registry/client.md) | int | Client port number. [5] | `65123` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.peer.address`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | Peer address of the network connection - IP address or Unix domain socket name. | `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.peer.address`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | Peer address of the network connection - IP address or Unix domain socket name. | `10.1.2.80`; `/tmp/my.sock` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.peer.port`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | int | Peer port number of the network connection. | `65123` | `Recommended` If `network.peer.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.peer.port`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | int | Peer port number of the network connection. | `65123` | `Recommended` If `network.peer.address` is set. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.transport`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI transport layer](https://osi-model.com/transport-layer/) or [inter-process communication method](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication). [3] | `tcp`; `udp` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.transport`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI transport layer](https://osi-model.com/transport-layer/) or [inter-process communication method](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication). [6] | `tcp`; `udp` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`network.type`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI network layer](https://osi-model.com/network-layer/) or non-OSI equivalent. [4] | `ipv4`; `ipv6` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) | | [`network.type`](../attributes-registry/network.md) | string | [OSI network layer](https://osi-model.com/network-layer/) or non-OSI equivalent. [7] | `ipv4`; `ipv6` | `Recommended` | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| [`rpc.method`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | The name of the (logical) method being called, must be equal to the $method part in the span name. [8] | `exampleMethod` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| [`rpc.service`](../attributes-registry/rpc.md) | string | The full (logical) name of the service being called, including its package name, if applicable. [9] | `myservice.EchoService` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
**[1]:** When observed from the server side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `client.address` SHOULD represent the client address behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available. **[1]:** May contain server IP address, DNS name, or local socket name. When host component is an IP address, instrumentations SHOULD NOT do a reverse proxy lookup to obtain DNS name and SHOULD set `server.address` to the IP address provided in the host component.
**[2]:** When observed from the server side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `client.port` SHOULD represent the client port behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available. **[2]:** When observed from the client side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `server.port` SHOULD represent the server port behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.
**[3]:** The value SHOULD be normalized to lowercase. **[3]:** if the port is supported by the network transport used for communication.
**[4]:** When observed from the server side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `client.address` SHOULD represent the client address behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.
**[5]:** When observed from the server side, and when communicating through an intermediary, `client.port` SHOULD represent the client port behind any intermediaries, for example proxies, if it's available.
**[6]:** The value SHOULD be normalized to lowercase.
Consider always setting the transport when setting a port number, since Consider always setting the transport when setting a port number, since
a port number is ambiguous without knowing the transport. For example a port number is ambiguous without knowing the transport. For example
different processes could be listening on TCP port 12345 and UDP port 12345. different processes could be listening on TCP port 12345 and UDP port 12345.
**[4]:** The value SHOULD be normalized to lowercase. **[7]:** The value SHOULD be normalized to lowercase.
**[8]:** This is the logical name of the method from the RPC interface perspective, which can be different from the name of any implementing method/function. The `code.function` attribute may be used to store the latter (e.g., method actually executing the call on the server side, RPC client stub method on the client side).
**[9]:** This is the logical name of the service from the RPC interface perspective, which can be different from the name of any implementing class. The `code.namespace` attribute may be used to store the latter (despite the attribute name, it may include a class name; e.g., class with method actually executing the call on the server side, RPC client stub class on the client side).
`rpc.system` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.
| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `grpc` | gRPC | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| `java_rmi` | Java RMI | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| `dotnet_wcf` | .NET WCF | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| `apache_dubbo` | Apache Dubbo | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| `connect_rpc` | Connect RPC | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
`network.transport` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.
| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `tcp` | TCP | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| `udp` | UDP | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| `pipe` | Named or anonymous pipe. | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| `unix` | Unix domain socket | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
`network.type` has the following list of well-known values. If one of them applies, then the respective value MUST be used; otherwise, a custom value MAY be used.
| Value | Description | Stability |
|---|---|---|
| `ipv4` | IPv4 | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
| `ipv6` | IPv6 | ![Stable](https://img.shields.io/badge/-stable-lightgreen) |
<!-- endsemconv --> <!-- endsemconv -->
### Events ### Events