semantic-conventions/docs/database/mssql.md

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<!--- Hugo front matter used to generate the website version of this page:
linkTitle: MSSQL
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# Semantic Conventions for MSSQL
**Status**: [Experimental][DocumentStatus]
The Semantic Conventions for the *Microsoft SQL Server* extend and override the [Database Semantic Conventions](database-spans.md)
that describe common database operations attributes in addition to the Semantic Conventions
described on this page.
`db.system` MUST be set to `"mssql"`.
## Attributes
<!-- semconv db.mssql(full,tag=tech-specific) -->
| Attribute | Type | Description | Examples | [Requirement Level](https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/semconv/general/attribute-requirement-level/) | Stability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [`db.collection.name`](../attributes-registry/db.md) | string | The name of the SQL table that the operation is acting upon. [1] | `public.users`; `customers` | `Conditionally Required` [2] | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| [`db.operation.name`](../attributes-registry/db.md) | string | The name of the operation or command being executed. [3] | `SELECT`; `INSERT`; `UPDATE`; `DELETE`; `CREATE`; `mystoredproc` | `Conditionally Required` [4] | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
| [`db.mssql.instance_name`](../attributes-registry/db.md) | string | The Microsoft SQL Server [instance name](https://docs.microsoft.com/sql/connect/jdbc/building-the-connection-url?view=sql-server-ver15) connecting to. This name is used to determine the port of a named instance. [5] | `MSSQLSERVER` | `Recommended` | ![Experimental](https://img.shields.io/badge/-experimental-blue) |
**[1]:** If the collection name is parsed from the query, it SHOULD match the value provided in the query and may be qualified with the schema and database name.
**[2]:** If readily available. Otherwise, if the instrumentation library parses `db.query.text` to capture `db.collection.name`, then it SHOULD be the first collection name found in the query.
**[3]:** This SHOULD be the SQL command such as `SELECT`, `INSERT`, `UPDATE`, `CREATE`, `DROP`.
In the case of `EXEC`, this SHOULD be the stored procedure name that is being executed.
**[4]:** If readily available. Otherwise, if the instrumentation library parses `db.query.text` to capture `db.operation.name`, then it SHOULD be the first operation name found in the query.
**[5]:** If setting a `db.mssql.instance_name`, `server.port` is no longer required (but still recommended if non-standard).
<!-- endsemconv -->
[DocumentStatus]: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/tree/v1.31.0/specification/document-status.md