docs/content/master/guides/change-logs.md

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Change Logs 210 Change logs help you audit all changes made to your resources alpha 1.17

The change logs feature helps users of Crossplane Providers understand what changes a provider makes to the resources it manages. Whenever a provider creates, updates, or deletes a managed resource, the provider records an entry explaining the details of the change in its change log.

Change logs are important for awareness of the changes that a provider is making to its managed resources. Due to the nature of Crossplane's active reconciliation, it's possible for a provider to make changes to managed resources without any user interaction. Consider the scenario when someone updates a resource outside of Crossplane, for example via the AWS console or gcloud CLI. When Crossplane detects this configuration drift, it enforces the declared state and corrects the unexpected change without any user interaction.

With Crossplane acting continuously and autonomously to update critical infrastructure, it's vital for users to have insight into the operations the provider performs, so they can build and maintain a strong sense of confidence and trust in their control planes. Change logs provide details about all changes the provider makes, so users can remain aware of any changes, even when they aren't explicitly expecting any.

{{<hint "tip">}} Change logs help you understand all the changes a provider is making to your resources, even when changes weren't explicitly requested, for example because of Crossplane's automatic correction of configuration drift. {{}}

Enabling change logs

{{<hint "important" >}} Change logs are an alpha feature and must be explicitly enabled for each provider through the use of a DeploymentRuntimeConfig. {{}}

To enable change logs for a provider, use a DeploymentRuntimeConfig to configure each provider pod that should start producing change logs. The DeploymentRuntimeConfig has several important configuration details:

  1. A command line argument to the provider container that enables the change logs feature, for example --enable-changelogs.
  2. A side car container that collects change events and produces change log entries to the provider's pod logs.
  3. A shared volume mounted to both the provider and sidecar containers that enables communication of change events between the two containers.

Prerequisites

This guide assumes you have a control plane with [Crossplane installed]({{<ref "../get-started/install">}}).

It also assumes you have the jq tool installed, to perform lightweight querying and filtering of the content in the change logs.

The only other prerequisite for enabling change logs is provider support for the change logs feature. Support for change logs is optional, and not all providers in the Crossplane ecosystem have added it yet.

{{<hint "tip">}} Not all providers support the change logs feature. Check with your provider of choice to confirm it has added support for change logs. {{}}

This guide walks through a full example of generating change logs with provider-kubernetes.

Create a DeploymentRuntimeConfig

Create a DeploymentRuntimeConfig that enables change logs for the provider when it's installed by performing the following configuration steps:

  1. Set the {{}}--enable-changelogs{{}} flag on the provider.
  2. Add the {{}}sidecar container{{}} to the provider pod.
  3. Declare a {{}}shared volume{{}} and mount it in the {{}}provider container{{}} and the {{}}sidecar container{{}}.
cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f -
apiVersion: pkg.crossplane.io/v1beta1
kind: DeploymentRuntimeConfig
metadata:
  name: enable-changelogs
spec:
  deploymentTemplate:
    spec:
      selector: {}
      template:
        spec:
          containers:
          - name: package-runtime
            args:
            - --enable-changelogs
            volumeMounts:
            - name: changelogs-vol
              mountPath: /var/run/changelogs
          - name: changelogs-sidecar
            image: xpkg.crossplane.io/crossplane/changelogs-sidecar:v0.0.1
            volumeMounts:
            - name: changelogs-vol
              mountPath: /var/run/changelogs
          volumes:
          - name: changelogs-vol
            emptyDir: {}
  serviceAccountTemplate:
    metadata:
      name: provider-kubernetes
EOF

Install the provider

Install the {{}}provider{{}} and instruct it to use the {{}}DeploymentRuntimeConfig{{}} that was just created.

cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f -
apiVersion: pkg.crossplane.io/v1
kind: Provider
metadata:
  name: provider-kubernetes
spec:
  package: xpkg.crossplane.io/crossplane-contrib/provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0
  runtimeConfigRef:
    apiVersion: pkg.crossplane.io/v1beta1
    kind: DeploymentRuntimeConfig
    name: enable-changelogs
EOF

Configure permissions

To allow the provider to create Kubernetes resources in the control plane, grant the appropriate permissions. This guide only creates a ConfigMap, so it only requires permissions for that resource type.

{{<hint "important">}} This guide grants specific permissions to the provider for example purposes. This approach isn't intended to be representative of a production environment. See more examples for configuring provider-kubernetes in its examples directory. {{}}

cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f -
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  name: configmap-edit
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ""
    resources:
      - configmaps
    verbs:
      - "*"
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: provider-kubernetes-configmap-edit
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: provider-kubernetes
    namespace: crossplane-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: configmap-edit
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: kubernetes.crossplane.io/v1alpha1
kind: ProviderConfig
metadata:
  name: default
spec:
  credentials:
    source: InjectedIdentity
EOF

Create a resource

After installing and configuring the provider with change logs enabled, create a resource that generates change log entries that reflect the actions the control plane takes.

cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f -
apiVersion: kubernetes.crossplane.io/v1alpha2
kind: Object
metadata:
  name: configmap-for-changelogs
spec:
  forProvider:
    manifest:
      apiVersion: v1
      kind: ConfigMap
      metadata:
        namespace: default
        name: configmap-for-changelogs
      data:
        key-1: cool-value-1
EOF

Examine the change logs

Confirm that the change logs include the resource creation operation. Examine the pod logs for provider-kubernetes, specifically the changelogs-sidecar container:

kubectl -n crossplane-system logs -l pkg.crossplane.io/provider=provider-kubernetes -c changelogs-sidecar | jq
{
  "timestamp": "2025-04-25T08:23:34Z",
  "provider": "provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0",
  "apiVersion": "kubernetes.crossplane.io/v1alpha2",
  "kind": "Object",
  "name": "configmap-for-changelogs",
  "externalName": "configmap-for-changelogs",
  "operation": "OPERATION_TYPE_CREATE",
  "snapshot": {
  ...(omitted for brevity)...

Each change log entry contains rich information about the state of the resource when the change operation occurred. Because each entry is a structured JSON object, you can filter and query them to find any subset of information that interests you:

kubectl -n crossplane-system logs -l pkg.crossplane.io/provider=provider-kubernetes -c changelogs-sidecar \
  | jq '.timestamp + " " + .provider + " " + .kind + " " + .name + " " + .operation'
"2025-04-25T08:23:34Z provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0 Object configmap-for-changelogs OPERATION_TYPE_CREATE"

Full lifecycle operations

Update and delete operations also generate corresponding change log entries.

Update the resource by patching its data field key-1 with a new value cooler-value-2:

kubectl patch object configmap-for-changelogs --type=json \
  -p='[{"op": "replace", "path": "/spec/forProvider/manifest/data/key-1", "value": "cooler-value-2"}]'
object.kubernetes.crossplane.io/configmap-for-changelogs patched

Then, delete the object entirely:

kubectl delete object configmap-for-changelogs
object.kubernetes.crossplane.io "configmap-for-changelogs" deleted

Check the change logs again to verify that they include both the update and delete operations and capture the object's full lifecycle:

kubectl -n crossplane-system logs -l pkg.crossplane.io/provider=provider-kubernetes -c changelogs-sidecar \
  | jq '.timestamp + " " + .provider + " " + .kind + " " + .name + " " + .operation'
"2025-04-25T08:23:34Z provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0 Object configmap-for-changelogs OPERATION_TYPE_CREATE"
"2025-04-25T08:24:21Z provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0 Object configmap-for-changelogs OPERATION_TYPE_UPDATE"
"2025-04-25T08:24:25Z provider-kubernetes:v0.18.0 Object configmap-for-changelogs OPERATION_TYPE_DELETE"