docs/howto/send-events-with-output-bin.../README.md

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# Send events to external systems using Output Bindings
Using bindings, its possible to invoke external resources without tying in to special SDK or libraries.
For a complete sample showing output bindings, visit this [link](https://github.com/dapr/samples/tree/master/5.bindings).
Watch this [video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysklxm81MTs&feature=youtu.be&t=1960) on how to use bi-directional output bindings.
## 1. Create a binding
An output binding represents a resource that Dapr will use invoke and send messages to.
For the purpose of this guide, we'll use a Kafka binding. You can find a list of the different binding specs [here](../../concepts/bindings/README.md).
Create the following YAML file, named binding.yaml, and save this to a `components` sub-folder in your application directory.
(Use the `--components-path` flag with `dapr run` to point to your custom components dir)
*Note: When running in Kubernetes, apply this file to your cluster using `kubectl apply -f binding.yaml`*
```yaml
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
name: myEvent
namespace: default
spec:
type: bindings.kafka
metadata:
- name: brokers
value: localhost:9092
- name: publishTopic
value: topic1
```
Here, we create a new binding component with the name of `myEvent`.
Inside the `metadata` section, we configure Kafka related properties such as the topic to publish the message to and the broker.
## 2. Send an event
All that's left now is to invoke the bindings endpoint on a running Dapr instance.
We can do so using HTTP:
```bash
curl -X POST -H http://localhost:3500/v1.0/bindings/myEvent -d '{ "data": { "message": "Hi!" }, "operation": "create" }'
```
As seen above, we invoked the `/binding` endpoint with the name of the binding to invoke, in our case its `myEvent`.
The payload goes inside the mandatory `data` field, and can be any JSON serializable value.
You'll also notice that there's an `operation` field that tells the binding what we need it to do.
You can check [here](../../reference/specs/bindings) which operations are supported for every output binding.
## References
* Binding [API](https://github.com/dapr/docs/blob/master/reference/api/bindings_api.md)
* Binding [Components](https://github.com/dapr/docs/tree/master/concepts/bindings)
* Binding [Detailed specifications](https://github.com/dapr/docs/tree/master/reference/specs/bindings)