docs/build/ci/github-actions/secrets.md

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Using secrets with GitHub Actions ci, github actions, gha, buildkit, buildx, secret

In the following example uses and exposes the GITHUB_TOKEN secret{:target="blank" rel="noopener" class=""} as provided by GitHub in your workflow.

First, create a Dockerfile that uses the secret:

# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
FROM alpine
RUN --mount=type=secret,id=github_token \
  cat /run/secrets/github_token

In this example, the secret name is github_token. The following workflow exposes this secret using the secrets input:

{% raw %}

name: ci

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - "main"

jobs:
  docker:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      -
        name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v3
      -
        name: Set up QEMU
        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
      -
        name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
      -
        name: Build
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
          tags: user/app:latest
          secrets: |
            "github_token=${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"            

{% endraw %}

Note

You can also expose a secret file to the build with the secret-files input:

secret-files: |
  "MY_SECRET=./secret.txt"  

If you're using GitHub secrets{:target="blank" rel="noopener" class=""} and need to handle multi-line value, you will need to place the key-value pair between quotes:

{% raw %}

secrets: |
  "MYSECRET=${{ secrets.GPG_KEY }}"
  GIT_AUTH_TOKEN=abcdefghi,jklmno=0123456789
  "MYSECRET=aaaaaaaa
  bbbbbbb
  ccccccccc"
  FOO=bar
  "EMPTYLINE=aaaa

  bbbb
  ccc"
  "JSON_SECRET={""key1"":""value1"",""key2"":""value2""}"  

{% endraw %}

Key Value
MYSECRET ***********************
GIT_AUTH_TOKEN abcdefghi,jklmno=0123456789
MYSECRET aaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbb\nccccccccc
FOO bar
EMPTYLINE aaaa\n\nbbbb\nccc
JSON_SECRET {"key1":"value1","key2":"value2"}

Note

Double escapes are needed for quote signs.