docs/develop/sdk/index.md

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---
title: Develop with Docker Engine SDKs and API
description: Using Docker SDKs and APIs to automate Docker tasks in your language of choice
keywords: developing, api, sdk
redirect_from:
- /engine/api/
- /engine/reference/api/
- /engine/reference/api/docker_remote_api/
- /reference/api/
- /reference/api/docker_remote_api/
- /engine/api/sdks/
---
Docker provides an API for interacting with the Docker daemon (called the Docker
Engine API), as well as SDKs for Go and Python. The SDKs allow you to build and
scale Docker apps and solutions quickly and easily. If Go or Python won't work
for you, you can use the Docker Engine API directly.
The Docker Engine API is a RESTful API accessed by an HTTP client such as `wget` or
`curl`, or the HTTP library which is part of most modern programming languages.
## Install the SDKs
Use the following commands to install the Go or Python SDK. Both SDKs can be
installed and coexist together.
### Go SDK
```bash
go get github.com/docker/docker/client
```
[Read the full Docker Engine Go SDK reference](https://godoc.org/github.com/docker/docker/client).
### Python SDK
- **Recommended**: Run `pip install docker`.
- **If you can't use `pip`**:
1. [Download the package directly](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/docker/).
2. Extract it and change to the extracted directory,
3. Run `python setup.py install`.
[Read the full Docker Engine Python SDK reference](https://docker-py.readthedocs.io/).
## Versioned API and SDK
The version of the Docker API you should use depends upon the version of your
Docker daemon and Docker client.
A given version of the Docker Engine SDK supports a specific version of the
Docker Engine API, as well as all earlier versions. If breaking changes occur,
they will be documented prominently.
> Daemon and client API mismatches
>
> The Docker daemon and client do not necessarily need to be the same version
> at all times. However, keep the following in mind.
>
> - If the daemon is newer than the client, the client will not know about new
> features or deprecated API endpoints in the daemon.
>
> - If the client is newer than the daemon, the client can request API
> endpoints that the daemon does not know about.
A new version of the API is released when new features are added. The Docker API
is backward-compatible, so you do not need to update code that uses the API
unless you need to take advantage of new features.
To see the highest version of the API your Docker daemon and client support, use
`docker version`:
```bash
$ docker version
Client:
Version: 17.04.0-ce
API version: 1.28
Go version: go1.7.5
Git commit: 4845c56
Built: Wed Apr 5 06:06:36 2017
OS/Arch: darwin/amd64
Server:
Version: 17.04.0-ce
API version: 1.28 (minimum version 1.12)
Go version: go1.7.5
Git commit: 4845c56
Built: Tue Apr 4 00:37:25 2017
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: true
```
You can specify the API version to use, in one of the following ways:
- When using the SDK, use the latest version you can, but at least the version
that incorporates the API version with the features you need.
- When using `curl` directly, specify the version as the first part of the URL.
For instance, if the endpoint is `/containers/`, you can use
`/v1.27/containers/`.
- To force the Docker CLI or the Docker Engine SDKs to use an old version
version of the API than the version reported by `docker version`, set the
environment variable `DOCKER_API_VERSION` to the correct version. This works
on Linux, Windows, or macOS clients.
```bash
DOCKER_API_VERSION='1.27'
```
While the environment variable is set, that version of the API is used, even
if the Docker daemon supports a newer version.
- For the SDKs, you can also specify the API version programmatically, as a
parameter to the `client` object. See the
[Go constructor](https://github.com/moby/moby/blob/master/client/client.go#L136){: target="_blank" class="_"}
or the
[Python SDK documentation for `client`](https://docker-py.readthedocs.io/en/stable/client.html).
### Choose the SDK or API version to use
Use the following guidelines to choose the SDK or API version to use in your
code:
- If you're starting a new project, use the latest version, but do specify the
version you are using. This helps prevent surprises.
- If you need a new feature, update your code use at least the oldest version
that supports the feature, and prefer the latest version you are able to use.
- Otherwise, continue to use the version that your code is already using.
## SDK and API quickstart
As an example, the `docker run` command can be easily implemented using the
Docker API directly, or using the Python or Go SDK.
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="active"><a data-toggle="tab" data-target="#go">Go</a></li>
<li><a data-toggle="tab" data-target="#python">Python</a></li>
<li><a data-toggle="tab" data-target="#curl">HTTP</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content">
<div id="go" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
```go
package main
import (
"io"
"os"
"github.com/docker/docker/client"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
cli, err := client.NewEnvClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
_, err = cli.ImagePull(ctx, "docker.io/library/alpine", types.ImagePullOptions{})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
resp, err := cli.ContainerCreate(ctx, &container.Config{
Image: "alpine",
Cmd: []string{"echo", "hello world"},
}, nil, nil, "")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if err := cli.ContainerStart(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
statusCh, errCh := cli.ContainerWait(ctx, resp.ID, container.WaitConditionNotRunning)
select {
case err := <-errCh:
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
case <-statusCh:
}
out, err := cli.ContainerLogs(ctx, resp.ID, types.ContainerLogsOptions{ShowStdout: true})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
io.Copy(os.Stdout, out)
}
```
</div>
<div id="python" class="tab-pane fade in active" markdown="1">
```python
import docker
client = docker.from_env()
print client.containers.run("alpine", ["echo", "hello", "world"])
```
</div>
<div id="curl" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1">
```bash
$ curl --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"Image": "alpine", "Cmd": ["echo", "hello world"]}' \
-X POST http:/v1.24/containers/create
{"Id":"1c6594faf5","Warnings":null}
$ curl --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock -X POST http:/v1.24/containers/1c6594faf5/start
$ curl --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock -X POST http:/v1.24/containers/1c6594faf5/wait
{"StatusCode":0}
$ curl --unix-socket /var/run/docker.sock "http:/v1.24/containers/1c6594faf5/logs?stdout=1"
hello world
```
</div>
</div>
For more examples, take a look at the
[getting started guide](getting-started.md).
## Unofficial libraries
There are a number of community supported libraries available for other
languages. They have not been tested by Docker, so if you run into any issues,
file them with the library maintainers.
| Language | Library |
|:----------------------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| C | [libdocker](https://github.com/danielsuo/libdocker) |
| C# | [Docker.DotNet](https://github.com/ahmetalpbalkan/Docker.DotNet) |
| C++ | [lasote/docker_client](https://github.com/lasote/docker_client) |
| Dart | [bwu_docker](https://github.com/bwu-dart/bwu_docker) |
| Erlang | [erldocker](https://github.com/proger/erldocker) |
| Gradle | [gradle-docker-plugin](https://github.com/gesellix/gradle-docker-plugin) |
| Groovy | [docker-client](https://github.com/gesellix/docker-client) |
| Haskell | [docker-hs](https://github.com/denibertovic/docker-hs) |
| HTML (Web Components) | [docker-elements](https://github.com/kapalhq/docker-elements) |
| Java | [docker-client](https://github.com/spotify/docker-client) |
| Java | [docker-java](https://github.com/docker-java/docker-java) |
| NodeJS | [dockerode](https://github.com/apocas/dockerode) |
| Perl | [Eixo::Docker](https://github.com/alambike/eixo-docker) |
| PHP | [Docker-PHP](https://github.com/docker-php/docker-php) |
| Ruby | [docker-api](https://github.com/swipely/docker-api) |
| Rust | [docker-rust](https://github.com/abh1nav/docker-rust) |
| Rust | [shiplift](https://github.com/softprops/shiplift) |
| Scala | [tugboat](https://github.com/softprops/tugboat) |
| Scala | [reactive-docker](https://github.com/almoehi/reactive-docker) |