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description | keywords | redirect_from | title | ||
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Instructions for installing Docker CE on Fedora | requirements, apt, installation, fedora, rpm, install, uninstall, upgrade, update |
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Get Docker CE for Fedora |
{% assign minor-version = "17.06" %}
To get started with Docker CE on Fedora, make sure you meet the prerequisites, then install Docker.
Prerequisites
Docker EE customers
Docker EE is not supported on Fedora. For a list of supported operating systems and distributions for different Docker editions, see Docker variants.
OS requirements
To install Docker, you need the 64-bit version of one of these Fedora versions:
- 24
- 25
Uninstall old versions
Older versions of Docker were called docker
or docker-engine
. If these are
installed, uninstall them, along with associated dependencies.
$ sudo dnf remove docker \
docker-common \
docker-selinux \
docker-engine-selinux \
docker-engine
It's OK if dnf
reports that none of these packages are installed.
The contents of /var/lib/docker/
, including images, containers, volumes, and
networks, are preserved. The Docker CE package is now called docker-ce
.
Install Docker CE
You can install Docker CE in different ways, depending on your needs:
-
Most users set up Docker's repositories and install from them, for ease of installation and upgrade tasks. This is the recommended approach.
-
Some users download the RPM package and install it manually and manage upgrades completely manually. This is useful in situations such as installing Docker on air-gapped systems with no access to the internet.
-
In testing and development environments, some users choose to use automated convenience scripts to install Docker.
Install using the repository
Before you install Docker CE for the first time on a new host machine, you need to set up the Docker repository. Afterward, you can install and update Docker CE from the repository.
Set up the repository
{% assign download-url-base = "https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora" %}
-
Install the
dnf-plugins-core
package which provides the commands to manage your DNF repositories from the command line.$ sudo dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
-
Use the following command to set up the stable repository. You always need the stable repository, even if you want to install builds from the edge or test repositories as well.
$ sudo dnf config-manager \ --add-repo \ {{ download-url-base }}/docker-ce.repo
-
Optional: Enable the edge and test repositories. These repositories are included in the
docker.repo
file above but are disabled by default. You can enable them alongside the stable repository.$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled docker-ce-edge
$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled docker-ce-test
You can disable the edge or test repository by running the
dnf config-manager
command with the--disable
flag. To re-enable it, use the--enable
flag. The following command disables the edge repository.$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-disabled docker-ce-edge
Note: Starting with Docker 17.06, stable releases are also pushed to the edge and test repositories.
Install Docker CE
-
Update the
dnf
package index.$ sudo dnf makecache fast
If this is the first time you have refreshed the package index since adding the Docker repositories, you will be prompted to accept the GPG key, and the key's fingerprint will be shown. Verify that the fingerprint matches
060A 61C5 1B55 8A7F 742B 77AA C52F EB6B 621E 9F35
and if so, accept the key. -
Install the latest version of Docker CE, or go to the next step to install a specific version.
$ sudo dnf install docker-ce
Got multiple Docker repositories?
If you have multiple Docker repositories enabled, installing or updating without specifying a version in the
dnf install
ordnf update
command will always install the highest possible version, which may not be appropriate for your stability needs. {:.warning} -
On production systems, you should install a specific version of Docker CE instead of always using the latest. List the available versions. This example uses the
sort -r
command to sort the results by version number, highest to lowest, and is truncated.Note: This
dnf list
command only shows binary packages. To show source packages as well, omit the.x86_64
from the package name.$ dnf list docker-ce.x86_64 --showduplicates | sort -r docker-ce.x86_64 {{ minor-version }}.0.fc24 docker-ce-stable
The contents of the list depend upon which repositories are enabled, and will be specific to your version of Fedora (indicated by the
.fc24
suffix on the version, in this example). Choose a specific version to install. The second column is the version string. The third column is the repository name, which indicates which repository the package is from and by extension its stability level. To install a specific version, append the version string to the package name and separate them by a hyphen (-
):$ sudo dnf -y install docker-ce-<VERSION>
-
Start Docker.
$ sudo systemctl start docker
-
Verify that Docker CE is installed correctly by running the
hello-world
image.$ sudo docker run hello-world
This command downloads a test image and runs it in a container. When the container runs, it prints an informational message and exits.
Docker CE is installed and running. You need to use sudo
to run Docker
commands. Continue to
Linux postinstall to allow
non-privileged users to run Docker commands and for other optional configuration
steps.
Upgrade Docker CE
To upgrade Docker CE, first run sudo dnf makecache fast
, then follow the
installation instructions, choosing the new version you want
to install.
Install from a package
If you cannot use Docker's repository to install Docker, you can download the
.rpm
file for your release and install it manually. You will need to download
a new file each time you want to upgrade Docker CE.
-
Go to [{{ download-url-base }}/]({{ download-url-base }}/) and choose your version of Fedora. Go to
x86_64/stable/Packages/
and download the.rpm
file for the Docker version you want to install.Note: To install an edge package, change the word
stable
in the URL toedge
. -
Install Docker CE, changing the path below to the path where you downloaded the Docker package.
$ sudo dnf -y install /path/to/package.rpm
-
Start Docker.
$ sudo systemctl start docker
-
Verify that Docker CE is installed correctly by running the
hello-world
image.$ sudo docker run hello-world
This command downloads a test image and runs it in a container. When the container runs, it prints an informational message and exits.
Docker CE is installed and running. You need to use sudo
to run Docker commands.
Continue to Post-installation steps for Linux to allow
non-privileged users to run Docker commands and for other optional configuration
steps.
Upgrade Docker CE
To upgrade Docker CE, download the newer package file and repeat the
installation procedure, using dnf -y upgrade
instead of dnf -y install
, and pointing to the new file.
{% include install-script.md %}
Uninstall Docker CE
-
Uninstall the Docker package:
$ sudo dnf remove docker-ce
-
Images, containers, volumes, or customized configuration files on your host are not automatically removed. To delete all images, containers, and volumes:
$ sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker
You must delete any edited configuration files manually.
Next steps
-
Continue to Post-installation steps for Linux
-
Continue with the User Guide.