3.7 KiB
title | weight | type |
---|---|---|
Accessing logs | 5 | docs |
If you have not yet installed the logging and monitoring components, go through the installation instructions to set up the necessary components first.
Kibana and Elasticsearch
-
To open the Kibana UI (the visualization tool for Elasticsearch), start a local proxy with the following command:
kubectl proxy
This command starts a local proxy of Kibana on port 8001. For security reasons, the Kibana UI is exposed only within the cluster.
-
Navigate to the Kibana UI. It might take a couple of minutes for the proxy to work.
The Discover tab of the Kibana UI looks like this:
You can change the time frame of logs Kibana displays in the upper right corner of the screen. The main search bar is across the top of the Discover page.
-
As more logs are ingested, new fields will be discovered. To have them indexed, go to "Management" > "Index Patterns" > Refresh button (on top right) > "Refresh fields".
Accessing stdout/stderr logs
To find the logs sent to stdout/stderr
from your application in the Kibana UI:
- Click
Discover
on the left side bar. - Choose
logstash-*
index pattern on the left top. - Input
tag: kubernetes*
in the top search bar then search.
Accessing request logs
To access the request logs (if enabled), enter the following search in Kibana:
_exists_:"httpRequest.requestUrl"
Request logs contain customized details about requests served by the revision. Below is a sample request log:
@timestamp July 10th 2018, 10:09:28.000
kubernetes.labels.serving_knative_dev/configuration helloworld-go
kubernetes.labels.serving_knative_dev/revision helloworld-go-6vf4x
kubernetes.labels.serving_knative_dev/service helloworld-go
httpRequest.protocol HTTP/1.1
httpRequest.referer
httpRequest.remoteIp 10.32.0.2:46866
httpRequest.requestMethod GET
httpRequest.requestSize 0
httpRequest.requestUrl /
httpRequest.responseSize 20
httpRequest.serverIp 10.32.1.36
httpRequest.status 200
httpRequest.userAgent curl/7.60.0
traceId 0def9abf835ad90e9d824f7a492e2dcb
Accessing configuration and revision logs
To access the logs for a configuration:
- Find the configuration's name with the following command:
kubectl get configurations
- Replace
<CONFIGURATION_NAME>
and enter the following search query in Kibana:
kubernetes.labels.serving_knative_dev\/configuration: <CONFIGURATION_NAME>
To access logs for a revision:
- Find the revision's name with the following command:
kubectl get revisions
- Replace
<REVISION_NAME>
and enter the following search query in Kibana:
kubernetes.labels.serving_knative_dev\/revision: <REVISION_NAME>
Accessing end to end request traces
See Accessing Traces page for details.
Stackdriver
Go to the GCP Console logging page for your GCP project, which stores your logs via Stackdriver.