259 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
259 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
title: kubeadm init phase
|
||
weight: 90
|
||
content_type: concept
|
||
---
|
||
<!--
|
||
title: kubeadm init phase
|
||
weight: 90
|
||
content_type: concept
|
||
-->
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
`kubeadm init phase` enables you to invoke atomic steps of the bootstrap process.
|
||
Hence, you can let kubeadm do some of the work and you can fill in the gaps
|
||
if you wish to apply customization.
|
||
-->
|
||
`kubeadm init phase` 能确保调用引导过程的原子步骤。
|
||
因此，如果希望自定义应用，则可以让 kubeadm 做一些工作，然后填补空白。
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
`kubeadm init phase` is consistent with the [kubeadm init workflow](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-init/#init-workflow),
|
||
and behind the scene both use the same code.
|
||
-->
|
||
`kubeadm init phase` 与 [kubeadm init 工作流](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-init/#init-workflow)
|
||
一致，后台都使用相同的代码。
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase preflight {#cmd-phase-preflight}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase preflight {#cmd-phase-preflight}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Using this command you can execute preflight checks on a control-plane node.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用此命令可以在控制平面节点上执行启动前检查。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-preflight" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="preflight" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_preflight.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase kubelet-start {#cmd-phase-kubelet-start}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase kubelet-start {#cmd-phase-kubelet-start}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
This phase will write the kubelet configuration file and environment file and then start the kubelet.
|
||
-->
|
||
此阶段将检查 kubelet 配置文件和环境文件，然后启动 kubelet。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-kubelet-start" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kubelet-start" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubelet-start.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase certs {#cmd-phase-certs}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase certs {#cmd-phase-certs}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Can be used to create all required certificates by kubeadm.
|
||
-->
|
||
该阶段可用于创建 kubeadm 所需的所有证书。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-certs" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="certs" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="ca" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_ca.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="apiserver" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_apiserver.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="apiserver-kubelet-client" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_apiserver-kubelet-client.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="front-proxy-ca" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_front-proxy-ca.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="front-proxy-client" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_front-proxy-client.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="etcd-ca" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_etcd-ca.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="etcd-server" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_etcd-server.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="etcd-peer" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_etcd-peer.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="healthcheck-client" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_etcd-healthcheck-client.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="apiserver-etcd-client" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_apiserver-etcd-client.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="sa" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_certs_sa.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase kubeconfig {#cmd-phase-kubeconfig}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase kubeconfig {#cmd-phase-kubeconfig}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
You can create all required kubeconfig files by calling the `all` subcommand or call them individually.
|
||
-->
|
||
可以通过调用 `all` 子命令来创建所有必需的 kubeconfig 文件，或者分别调用它们。
|
||
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-kubeconfig" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kubeconfig" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="admin" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig_admin.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kubelet" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig_kubelet.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="controller-manager" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig_controller-manager.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="scheduler" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubeconfig_scheduler.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase control-plane {#cmd-phase-control-plane}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase control-plane {#cmd-phase-control-plane}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Using this phase you can create all required static Pod files for the control plane components.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用此阶段，可以为控制平面组件创建所有必需的静态 Pod 文件。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-control-plane" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="control-plane" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_control-plane.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_control-plane_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="apiserver" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_control-plane_apiserver.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="controller-manager" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_control-plane_controller-manager.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="scheduler" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_control-plane_scheduler.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase etcd {#cmd-phase-etcd}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase etcd {#cmd-phase-etcd}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Use the following phase to create a local etcd instance based on a static Pod file.
|
||
-->
|
||
根据静态 Pod 文件，使用以下阶段创建本地 etcd 实例。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-etcd" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="etcd" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_etcd.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="local" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_etcd_local.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase upload-config {#cmd-phase-upload-config}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase upload-config {#cmd-phase-upload-config}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
You can use this command to upload the kubeadm configuration to your cluster.
|
||
Alternatively, you can use [kubeadm config](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-config/).
|
||
-->
|
||
可以使用此命令将 kubeadm 配置文件上传到集群。或者使用
|
||
[kubeadm config](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-config/)。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="upload-config" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="upload-config" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_upload-config.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_upload-config_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kubeadm" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_upload-config_kubeadm.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kubelet" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_upload-config_kubelet.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase upload-certs {#cmd-phase-upload-certs}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase upload-certs {#cmd-phase-upload-certs}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Use the following phase to upload control-plane certificates to the cluster.
|
||
By default the certs and encryption key expire after two hours.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用以下阶段将控制平面证书上传到集群。默认情况下，证书和加密密钥会在两个小时后过期。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-upload-certs" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="upload-certs" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_upload-certs.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase mark-control-plane {#cmd-phase-mark-control-plane}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase mark-control-plane {#cmd-phase-mark-control-plane}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Use the following phase to label and taint the node with the `node-role.kubernetes.io/master=""` key-value pair.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用以下阶段来给具有 `node-role.kubernetes.io/master=""` 键值对的节点
|
||
打标签（label）和记录污点（taint）。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-mark-control-plane" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="mark-control-plane" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_mark-control-plane.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase bootstrap-token {#cmd-phase-bootstrap-token}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase bootstrap-token {#cmd-phase-bootstrap-token}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Use the following phase to configure bootstrap tokens.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用以下阶段来配置引导令牌。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-bootstrap-token" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="bootstrap-token" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_bootstrap-token.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
## kubeadm init phase kubelet-finialize {#cmd-phase-kubelet-finalize-all}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
Use the following phase to update settings relevant to the kubelet after TLS
|
||
bootstrap. You can use the `all` subcommand to run all `kubelet-finalize`
|
||
phases.
|
||
-->
|
||
使用以下阶段在 TLS 引导后更新与 kubelet 相关的设置。
|
||
你可以使用 `all` 子命令来运行所有 `kubelet-finalize` 阶段。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-kubelet-finalize" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kublet-finalize" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubelet-finalize.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kublet-finalize-all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubelet-finalize_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kublet-finalize-cert-rotation" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_kubelet-finalize_experimental-cert-rotation.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
## kubeadm init phase addon {#cmd-phase-addon}
|
||
-->
|
||
## kubeadm init phase addon {#cmd-phase-addon}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
You can install all the available addons with the `all` subcommand, or
|
||
install them selectively.
|
||
-->
|
||
可以使用 `all` 子命令安装所有可用的插件，或者有选择性地安装它们。
|
||
|
||
{{< tabs name="tab-addon" >}}
|
||
{{< tab name="addon" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_addon.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="all" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_addon_all.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="coredns" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_addon_coredns.md" />}}
|
||
{{< tab name="kube-proxy" include="generated/kubeadm_init_phase_addon_kube-proxy.md" />}}
|
||
{{< /tabs >}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
For more details on each field in the `v1beta2` configuration you can navigate to our
|
||
[API reference pages.] (https://godoc.org/k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/apis/kubeadm/v1beta2)
|
||
-->
|
||
有关 `v1beta2` 配置中每个字段的更多详细信息，可以访问
|
||
[API](https://godoc.org/k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kubeadm/app/apis/kubeadm/v1beta2)。
|
||
|
||
## {{% heading "whatsnext" %}}
|
||
|
||
<!--
|
||
* [kubeadm init](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-init/) to bootstrap a Kubernetes control-plane node
|
||
* [kubeadm join](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join/) to connect a node to the cluster
|
||
* [kubeadm reset](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-reset/) to revert any changes made to this host by `kubeadm init` or `kubeadm join`
|
||
* [kubeadm alpha](/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-alpha/) to try experimental functionality
|
||
-->
|
||
* [kubeadm init](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-init/)
|
||
引导 Kubernetes 控制平面节点
|
||
* [kubeadm join](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-join/)
|
||
将节点加入到集群
|
||
* [kubeadm reset](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-reset/)
|
||
恢复通过 `kubeadm init` 或 `kubeadm join` 操作对主机所做的任何更改
|
||
* [kubeadm alpha](/zh/docs/reference/setup-tools/kubeadm/kubeadm-alpha/)
|
||
尝试实验性功能
|