website/content/zh-cn/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/authorization-resources/role-v1.md

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api_metadata content_type description title weight auto_generated
apiVersion import kind
rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 k8s.io/api/rbac/v1 Role
api_reference Role 是一个按命名空间划分的 PolicyRule 逻辑分组,可以被 RoleBinding 作为一个单元引用。 Role 7 false

apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1

import "k8s.io/api/rbac/v1"

Role

Role 是一个按命名空间划分的 PolicyRule 逻辑分组,可以被 RoleBinding 作为一个单元引用。


  • apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1

  • kind: Role

  • metadata (<a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/object-meta#ObjectMeta" >}}">ObjectMeta)

标准的对象元数据。

  • rules ([]PolicyRule)

    rules 包含了这个 Role 的所有 PolicyRule。

    PolicyRule 包含描述一个策略规则的信息,但不包含该规则适用于哪个主体或适用于哪个命名空间的信息。

    • rules.apiGroups ([]string)

      apiGroups 是包含资源的 apiGroup 的名称。 如果指定了多个 API 组,则允许对任何 API 组中的其中一个枚举资源来请求任何操作。

    • rules.resources ([]string)

      resources 是此规则所适用的资源的列表。 “*” 表示所有资源。

  • rules.verbs ([]string),必需

    verbs 是适用于此规则中所包含的所有 ResourceKinds 的动作。 “*” 表示所有动作。

  • rules.resourceNames ([]string)

    resourceNames 是此规则所适用的资源名称白名单,可选。 空集合意味着允许所有资源。

  • rules.nonResourceURLs ([]string)

    nonResourceURLs 是用户应有权访问的一组部分 URL。 允许使用 “*”,但仅能作为路径中最后一段且必须用于完整的一段, 因为非资源 URL 没有划分命名空间。 此字段仅适用于从 ClusterRoleBinding 引用的 ClusterRole。 rules 可以应用到 API 资源(如 “pod” 或 “secret”或非资源 URL 路径(如 “/api” 但不能同时应用于两者。

RoleList

RoleList 是 Role 的集合。


  • apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1

  • kind: RoleList

  • metadata (<a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/list-meta#ListMeta" >}}">ListMeta)

标准的对象元数据。

  • items ([]<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role),必需

    items 是 Role 的列表。

操作


get 读取指定的 Role

HTTP 请求

GET /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles/{name}

参数

  • name (路径参数): string必需

    Role 的名称

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): OK

401: Unauthorized

list 列出或观测类别为 Role 的对象

HTTP 请求

GET /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles

参数

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • allowWatchBookmarks (查询参数): boolean

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#allowWatchBookmarks" >}}">allowWatchBookmarks

  • continue (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#continue" >}}">continue

  • fieldSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldSelector" >}}">fieldSelector

  • labelSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#labelSelector" >}}">labelSelector

  • limit (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#limit" >}}">limit

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

  • resourceVersion (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersion" >}}">resourceVersion

  • resourceVersionMatch (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersionMatch" >}}">resourceVersionMatch

  • timeoutSeconds (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#timeoutSeconds" >}}">timeoutSeconds

  • watch (查询参数): boolean

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#watch" >}}">watch

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#RoleList" >}}">RoleList): OK

401: Unauthorized

list 列出或观测类别为 Role 的对象

HTTP 请求

GET /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/roles

参数

  • allowWatchBookmarks (查询参数): boolean

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#allowWatchBookmarks" >}}">allowWatchBookmarks

  • continue (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#continue" >}}">continue

  • fieldSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldSelector" >}}">fieldSelector

  • labelSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#labelSelector" >}}">labelSelector

  • limit (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#limit" >}}">limit

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

  • resourceVersion (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersion" >}}">resourceVersion

  • resourceVersionMatch (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersionMatch" >}}">resourceVersionMatch

  • timeoutSeconds (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#timeoutSeconds" >}}">timeoutSeconds

  • watch (查询参数): boolean

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#watch" >}}">watch

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#RoleList" >}}">RoleList): OK

401: Unauthorized

create 创建 Role

HTTP 请求

POST /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles

参数

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • body: <a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role必需

  • dryRun (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#dryRun" >}}">dryRun

  • fieldManager (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldManager" >}}">fieldManager

  • fieldValidation (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldValidation" >}}">fieldValidation

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): OK

201 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): Created

202 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): Accepted

401: Unauthorized

update 替换指定的 Role

HTTP 请求

PUT /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles/{name}

参数

  • name (路径参数): string必需

    Role 的名称

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • body: <a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role必需

  • dryRun (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#dryRun" >}}">dryRun

  • fieldManager (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldManager" >}}">fieldManager

  • fieldValidation (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldValidation" >}}">fieldValidation

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): OK

201 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): Created

401: Unauthorized

patch 部分更新指定的 Role

HTTP 请求

PATCH /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles/{name}

参数

  • name (路径参数): string必需

    Role 的名称

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • body: <a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/patch#Patch" >}}">Patch必需

  • dryRun (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#dryRun" >}}">dryRun

  • fieldManager (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldManager" >}}">fieldManager

  • fieldValidation (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldValidation" >}}">fieldValidation

  • force (查询参数): boolean

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#force" >}}">force

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): OK

201 (<a href="{{< ref "../authorization-resources/role-v1#Role" >}}">Role): Created

401: Unauthorized

delete 删除 Role

HTTP 请求

DELETE /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles/{name}

参数

  • name (路径参数): string必需

    Role 的名称

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • body: <a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/delete-options#DeleteOptions" >}}">DeleteOptions

  • dryRun (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#dryRun" >}}">dryRun

  • gracePeriodSeconds (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#gracePeriodSeconds" >}}">gracePeriodSeconds

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

  • propagationPolicy (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#propagationPolicy" >}}">propagationPolicy

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/status#Status" >}}">Status): OK

202 (<a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/status#Status" >}}">Status): Accepted

401: Unauthorized

deletecollection 删除 Role 的集合

HTTP 请求

DELETE /apis/rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/{namespace}/roles

参数

  • namespace (路径参数): string必需

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#namespace" >}}">namespace

  • body: <a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/delete-options#DeleteOptions" >}}">DeleteOptions

  • continue (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#continue" >}}">continue

  • dryRun (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#dryRun" >}}">dryRun

  • fieldSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#fieldSelector" >}}">fieldSelector

  • gracePeriodSeconds (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#gracePeriodSeconds" >}}">gracePeriodSeconds

  • labelSelector (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#labelSelector" >}}">labelSelector

  • limit (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#limit" >}}">limit

  • pretty (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#pretty" >}}">pretty

  • propagationPolicy (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#propagationPolicy" >}}">propagationPolicy

  • resourceVersion (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersion" >}}">resourceVersion

  • resourceVersionMatch (查询参数): string

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#resourceVersionMatch" >}}">resourceVersionMatch

  • timeoutSeconds (查询参数): integer

    <a href="{{< ref "../common-parameters/common-parameters#timeoutSeconds" >}}">timeoutSeconds

响应

200 (<a href="{{< ref "../common-definitions/status#Status" >}}">Status): OK

401: Unauthorized